NVR, Inc. (NVR) Key Metrics

NYSE: NVRValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

NVR valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$15.78B
Enterprise value
$16.54B
P/E (TTM)
15.4
10-yr median 16.4
Forward P/E
14.8
PEG ratio
4.97
Price / sales
1.6
10-yr median 2.1
Price / book
4.9
10-yr median 5.7
EV / EBITDA
10.8
10-yr median 11.9
Dividend yield
—
Beta
0.90

NVR key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

NVR valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio+3.5%
16.7
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 16.1 (−11.8%)2017: 27.7 (+71.8%)2018: 12.5 (−54.8%)2019: 17.2 (+37.7%)2020: 17.7 (+3.0%)2021: 18.4 (+4.0%)2022: 9.4 (−49.1%)2023: 15.1 (+61.1%)2024: 16.1 (+6.8%)2025: 16.7 (+3.5%)
20162025
Price / sales−15.8%
2.2
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.2 (−13.2%)2017: 2.4 (+100.5%)2018: 1.4 (−41.0%)2019: 2.0 (+47.1%)2020: 2.1 (+3.6%)2021: 2.5 (+20.2%)2022: 1.5 (−39.7%)2023: 2.5 (+64.2%)2024: 2.6 (+2.1%)2025: 2.2 (−15.8%)
20162025
Price / book−10.2%
5.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 5.3 (−6.9%)2017: 9.3 (+76.4%)2018: 5.5 (−40.5%)2019: 6.5 (+17.2%)2020: 5.1 (−20.3%)2021: 7.6 (+47.5%)2022: 4.6 (−39.2%)2023: 5.5 (+19.4%)2024: 6.4 (+17.0%)2025: 5.8 (−10.2%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA+0.8%
11.9
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 10.0 (−16.5%)2017: 16.6 (+65.8%)2018: 9.8 (−40.8%)2019: 13.7 (+39.5%)2020: 12.8 (−6.3%)2021: 13.3 (+3.9%)2022: 6.3 (−52.4%)2023: 11.1 (+74.4%)2024: 11.8 (+6.8%)2025: 11.9 (+0.8%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow+1.1%
20.4
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 18.9 (−49.9%)2017: 27.1 (+43.3%)2018: 14.2 (−47.7%)2019: 17.9 (+26.5%)2020: 17.6 (−2.0%)2021: 18.6 (+5.9%)2022: 8.7 (−53.1%)2023: 16.3 (+86.8%)2024: 20.2 (+23.6%)2025: 20.4 (+1.1%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield−0.1 pts
4.9%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 5.3% (+2.6 pts)2017: 3.7% (−1.6 pts)2018: 7.1% (+3.4 pts)2019: 5.6% (−1.5 pts)2020: 5.7% (+0.1 pts)2021: 5.4% (−0.3 pts)2022: 11.4% (+6.1 pts)2023: 6.1% (−5.3 pts)2024: 5.0% (−1.2 pts)2025: 4.9% (−0.1 pts)
20162025

NVR valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

NVR returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

NVR debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

NVR cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

NVR price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

NVR key metrics

2016–2025
NVR, Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$22.38B$27.15B$24.05B$16.18B$22.80B$15.98B$15.13B$9.97B$14.87B$6.85B
Enterprise value$21.62B$25.56B$21.85B$14.67B$22.16B$14.96B$14.67B$9.86B$14.81B$7.05B
P/E ratio16.716.115.19.418.417.717.212.527.716.1
Price / sales2.22.62.51.52.52.12.01.42.41.2
Price / book5.86.45.54.67.65.16.55.59.35.3
Price / free cash flow20.420.216.38.718.617.617.914.227.118.9
Price / operating cash flow20.019.816.18.718.417.317.513.826.117.8
EV / sales2.12.42.31.42.52.02.01.42.31.2
EV / EBITDA11.911.811.16.313.312.813.79.816.610.0
EV / free cash flow19.719.014.87.918.116.517.414.027.019.5
Earnings yield6.0%6.2%6.6%10.7%5.4%5.6%5.8%8.0%3.6%6.2%
Free cash flow yield4.9%5.0%6.1%11.4%5.4%5.7%5.6%7.1%3.7%5.3%
Dividend yield——1.0%1.2%0.6%1.1%1.8%2.3%0.0%2.2%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)8.2%7.6%5.5%10.5%7.4%3.5%6.4%10.8%2.8%8.8%
Share price at fiscal year-end$7,292.77$8,178.90$7,000.45$4,612.58$5,908.87$4,079.86$3,808.41$2,436.99$3,508.22$1,669.00
Per share
Revenue per share$3,363.95$3,176.73$2,775.57$3,003.62$2,321.83$1,926.44$1,862.78$1,753.49$1,489.08$1,420.59
Earnings per share$436.56$506.76$463.31$491.82$320.48$230.09$221.13$194.82$126.77$103.62
Operating cash flow per share$365.37$414.12$436.11$533.02$321.95$236.22$218.11$176.72$134.18$93.68
Free cash flow per share$357.38$405.32$428.87$527.76$317.32$232.10$212.39$171.91$129.40$88.23
Cash per share$637.63$786.68$936.00$719.06$666.89$709.28$287.01$173.97$157.26$96.35
Book value per share$1,259.33$1,268.48$1,270.55$999.52$778.04$792.21$589.29$441.98$378.65$317.85
Tangible book value per share$1,259.33$1,238.99$1,256.31$971.63$763.45$921.54$564.55$429.76$378.37$317.21
Dividends per share——$72.92$56.07$36.89$46.17$68.97$57.18$0.00$36.55
Capex per share$7.99$8.80$7.24$5.25$4.63$4.12$5.71$4.81$4.78$5.45
Debt per share$389.91$307.47$295.26$287.21$501.10$448.85$172.08$146.06$140.82$145.34
Shares outstanding3.1M3.3M3.4M3.5M3.9M3.9M4.0M4.1M4.2M4.1M
Change in shares outstanding−7.5%−3.4%−2.1%−9.1%−1.5%−1.4%−2.9%−3.5%+3.3%−3.5%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)33.2%39.2%40.4%53.0%40.5%33.1%42.3%46.7%36.9%33.4%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)44.4%66.1%72.4%76.3%51.4%41.2%45.4%46.0%33.4%22.7%
Return on assets (ROA)21.9%25.9%26.0%30.0%21.3%18.8%25.2%25.9%19.1%16.5%
Return on tangible assets22.9%26.8%24.3%31.0%21.4%14.3%23.7%25.6%18.0%16.1%
Free cash flow margin10.6%12.8%15.5%17.6%13.7%12.0%11.4%9.8%8.7%6.2%
Income quality (OCF / net income)0.840.820.941.081.001.030.990.911.060.90
Financial health
Total debt$1.20B$1.02B$1.01B$1.01B$1.93B$1.76B$683.7M$597.7M$597.1M$596.5M
Cash & short-term investments$1.96B$2.61B$3.22B$2.52B$2.57B$2.78B$1.14B$711.9M$666.8M$395.4M
Net debt−$760.3M−$1.59B−$2.20B−$1.52B−$639.7M−$1.02B−$456.6M−$114.2M−$69.7M$201.1M
Debt / equity0.310.240.230.290.640.570.290.330.370.46
Debt / assets0.200.160.150.180.330.300.180.190.200.23
Net debt / EBITDA−0.42−0.74−1.12−0.66−0.39−0.88−0.43−0.11−0.080.29
Current ratio3.955.074.254.535.955.914.373.763.623.02
Quick ratio2.123.292.652.973.593.892.662.111.671.27
Interest coverage58.071.565.754.927.723.937.435.733.128.6
Working capital$2.77B$4.69B$3.97B$4.05B$4.08B$4.14B$2.65B$2.10B$1.67B$1.26B
Invested capital$3.10B$2.62B$2.16B$1.99B$2.36B$2.08B$1.88B$1.69B$1.54B$1.51B
Tangible asset value$3.86B$4.11B$4.32B$3.41B$2.95B$3.61B$2.24B$1.76B$1.60B$1.30B
Net current asset value$1.72B$3.67B$2.96B$3.04B$2.07B$2.31B$1.96B$1.50B$923.4M$538.3M
Graham number$3,517.10$3,803.05$3,639.35$3,325.77$2,368.62$2,025.14$1,712.29$1,391.89$1,039.27$860.84
Graham net-net per share$277.34$450.10$574.98$364.39$188.90$248.27$90.38−$1.21−$18.60−$93.53
Capital allocation
Dividends paid——$250.5M$196.7M$142.4M$180.9M$274.0M$234.0M$0$150.0M
Share buybacks (net)$1.83B$2.06B$1.08B$1.50B$1.54B$371.1M$698.4M$846.1M$422.2M$455.4M
Dividend payout ratio——15.7%11.4%11.5%20.1%31.2%29.4%0.0%35.3%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow167.1%153.0%90.4%91.7%137.2%60.7%115.2%153.5%76.9%167.2%
Capex / revenue0.2%0.3%0.3%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.4%
Capex / operating cash flow2.2%2.1%1.7%1.0%1.4%1.7%2.6%2.7%3.6%5.8%
Capex / depreciation1.001.591.471.060.920.731.090.980.891.00
Stock-based compensation / revenue0.7%0.7%1.0%0.8%0.6%0.7%1.1%1.1%0.7%0.7%
SG&A / revenue6.8%6.6%7.1%5.9%6.3%6.8%7.1%7.1%7.3%7.6%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding1.21.11.00.70.80.90.91.01.11.0
Days of inventory on hand86.893.296.889.098.793.981.180.185.581.4
Days payables outstanding16.019.622.118.721.321.818.618.721.221.1
Cash conversion cycle (days)71.974.775.771.078.173.063.562.465.561.2
Receivables turnover315.89342.20382.60535.02486.27412.60400.92371.13324.09383.32
Payables turnover22.7518.6316.5519.5617.1116.7419.6519.5117.2617.33
Inventory turnover4.213.923.774.103.703.894.504.554.274.49
Asset turnover1.691.621.561.831.541.572.122.332.242.26
Average receivables$32.7M$30.8M$24.9M$19.7M$18.4M$18.3M$18.5M$19.3M$19.5M$15.2M
Average payables$349.6M$421.4M$426.0M$391.7M$395.3M$354.8M$297.8M$291.7M$289.2M$271.7M
Average inventory$1.89B$2.00B$1.87B$1.87B$1.83B$1.53B$1.30B$1.25B$1.17B$1.05B
Intangibles / total assets0.0%1.5%0.7%1.7%1.0%−8.8%2.6%1.6%0.0%0.1%

Computed from NVR's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 11, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

NVR valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), NVR traded at 16.7 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 16.4. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 15.4 and the forward P/E is 14.8. NVR earned a return on equity of 33.2% and a return on invested capital of 44.4% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $1.2 billion of debt and $2.0 billion in cash and short-term investments, a net cash position of $760.3 million. It returned $1.8 billion to shareholders: $0 in dividends and $1.8 billion in share buybacks, 167% of free cash flow. The share count fell 25.2% from 4.1M to 3.1M over 9 years.

See the NVR income statement, the NVR chart for price history, or the NVR stock overview for the latest quote and news.

NVR key metrics FAQ

What is NVR's P/E ratio?

NVR's trailing P/E ratio is 15.4 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 14.8. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 16.7, compared with a 10-year median of 16.4.

What is NVR's EV/EBITDA?

NVR's enterprise value was 11.9 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $21.6 billion, EBITDA $1.8 billion); the current EV/EBITDA is 10.8.

What is NVR's return on equity?

NVR's return on equity (ROE) was 33.2% in fiscal 2025: net income of $1.3 billion on average shareholders' equity of $4.0 billion.

What is NVR's ROIC?

NVR's return on invested capital was 44.4% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does NVR have?

NVR had total debt of $1.2 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.31 and more cash than debt.

Does NVR buy back its shares?

Yes. NVR spent $1.8 billion on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed −7.5% over the year, to 3.1M..

What is NVR's free cash flow yield?

NVR generated $1.1 billion of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 4.9% on its market value at year-end ($22.4 billion).

What is NVR's current ratio?

NVR's current ratio was 3.95 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 3.95 times current liabilities.

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