Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: NBISValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

NBIS valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$44.98B
Enterprise value
$63.73B
P/E (TTM)
129.3
10-yr median 71.6
Forward P/E
46.1
PEG ratio
0.51
Price / sales
33.2
10-yr median 6.4
Price / book
6.0
10-yr median 4.9
EV / EBITDA
55.1
10-yr median 29.2
Dividend yield
—
Beta
1.46

NBIS key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

NBIS valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio
208.3
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 59.4 (+57.0%)2017: 77.3 (+30.1%)2018: 13.6 (−82.5%)2019: 69.5 (+413.2%)2020: 73.6 (+5.9%)2025: 208.3
20162025
Price / sales−39.6%
40.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 5.3 (−13.2%)2017: 7.6 (+42.2%)2018: 4.9 (−35.4%)2019: 5.0 (+3.1%)2020: 8.3 (+65.6%)2021: 4.6 (−44.8%)2024: 66.22025: 40.0 (−39.6%)
20162025
Price / book+91.9%
4.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 5.2 (−2.4%)2017: 8.6 (+64.5%)2018: 3.5 (−59.5%)2019: 4.5 (+30.2%)2020: 5.6 (+24.4%)2021: 6.3 (+12.4%)2024: 2.42025: 4.6 (+91.9%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA
45.4
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 17.1 (−17.9%)2017: 29.2 (+70.9%)2018: 17.8 (−39.1%)2019: 21.1 (+18.4%)2020: 53.8 (+154.6%)2021: 92.8 (+72.7%)2025: 45.4
20162025
Free cash flow yield−10.2 pts
−17.4%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 3.9% (+2.2 pts)2017: 1.6% (−2.3 pts)2018: −0.0% (−1.6 pts)2019: 2.7% (+2.7 pts)2020: 0.4% (−2.3 pts)2021: −2.2% (−2.6 pts)2024: −7.2%2025: −17.4% (−10.2 pts)
20162025

NBIS valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

NBIS returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

NBIS debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

NBIS cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

NBIS price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

NBIS key metrics

2016–2025
Nebius Group N.V. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$21.18B$7.78B——$21.90B$24.56B$14.22B$8.94B$12.31B$6.56B
Enterprise value$22.48B$5.38B——$22.35B$22.82B$13.15B$8.23B$11.48B$5.84B
P/E ratio208.3————73.669.513.677.359.4
Price / sales40.066.2——4.68.35.04.97.65.3
Price / book4.62.4——6.35.64.53.58.65.2
Price / free cash flow—————226.937.0—62.425.7
Price / operating cash flow55.031.7——175.756.119.922.029.915.9
EV / sales42.445.8——4.77.74.74.57.04.7
EV / EBITDA45.4———92.853.821.117.829.217.1
EV / free cash flow—————210.834.2—58.222.8
Earnings yield0.5%−8.2%——−0.9%1.4%1.4%7.4%1.3%1.7%
Free cash flow yield−17.4%−7.2%——−2.2%0.4%2.7%−0.0%1.6%3.9%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)—0.1%——0.4%0.6%0.2%1.6%——
Share price at fiscal year-end$83.70$27.70——$60.50$69.58$43.49$27.35$32.75$20.13
Per share
Revenue per share$2.09$0.42$0.06$0.03$13.15$8.35$8.64$5.60$4.33$3.79
Earnings per share$0.40−$2.28$0.65$1.81−$0.54$0.94$0.63$2.02$0.42$0.34
Operating cash flow per share$1.52$0.87$2.24$1.69$0.34$1.24$2.19$1.24$1.10$1.27
Free cash flow per share−$14.55−$2.00$2.01$1.65−$1.31$0.31$1.18−$0.00$0.52$0.78
Cash per share$14.54$8.72$0.33$2.73$3.97$9.07$4.36$3.03$3.03$3.16
Book value per share$18.23$11.58$8.88$10.28$9.56$12.37$9.62$7.87$3.82$3.86
Tangible book value per share$18.15$11.56$4.52$4.03$4.37$7.57$6.53$5.05$3.16$3.16
Capex per share$16.07$2.87$0.22$0.04$1.65$0.93$1.01$1.25$0.57$0.48
Debt per share$19.65$0.18$1.58$3.37$5.21$4.13$1.08$0.84$0.82$0.94
Shares outstanding253.0M281.0M371.0M413.0M362.0M353.0M327.0M327.0M376.0M326.0M
Change in shares outstanding−9.9%−24.3%−10.2%+14.1%+2.5%+8.0%0.0%−13.0%+15.3%+0.6%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)2.6%−19.6%6.4%19.3%−5.0%8.9%7.2%32.9%11.8%10.0%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)−15.5%−15.1%−6.3%−3.0%−4.3%5.8%10.1%20.5%25.1%19.8%
Return on assets (ROA)1.3%−10.4%2.8%9.8%−2.8%5.7%4.9%22.0%7.7%6.5%
Return on tangible assets0.8%−18.1%3.4%13.1%−3.9%6.4%5.5%23.5%7.9%6.8%
Free cash flow margin−694.8%−478.4%——−10.0%3.7%13.6%−0.1%12.1%20.7%
Income quality (OCF / net income)3.78—3.440.93—1.313.500.622.593.74
Financial health
Total debt$4.97B$49.7M$584.8M$1.39B$1.89B$1.46B$353.3M$274.5M$309.2M$306.2M
Cash & short-term investments$3.68B$2.45B$121.2M$1.13B$1.44B$3.20B$1.42B$990.0M$1.14B$1.03B
Net debt$1.29B−$2.40B$463.6M$265.9M$450.1M−$1.74B−$1.07B−$715.5M−$830.0M−$723.2M
Debt / equity1.080.020.180.330.550.330.110.110.220.24
Debt / assets0.400.010.070.170.270.210.080.070.140.16
Net debt / EBITDA2.62———1.87−4.11−1.72−1.55−2.11−2.12
Current ratio3.089.600.891.281.804.622.583.092.275.13
Quick ratio3.089.600.831.131.714.542.573.082.275.13
Interest coverage-10.3—-2.6-3.3-3.56.4395.716.614.811.6
Working capital$3.18B$2.27B−$416.9M$699.2M$1.19B$3.06B$1.19B$894.0M$782.6M$985.6M
Invested capital$5.91B$853.8M$3.76B$4.51B$3.91B$2.62B$2.07B$1.86B$606.2M$535.7M
Tangible asset value$4.59B$3.25B$1.68B$1.96B$1.78B$2.98B$2.69B$2.16B$1.36B$1.06B
Net current asset value−$3.13B$2.24B−$2.01B−$518.2M−$571.2M$1.65B$945.1M$682.4M$743.2M$644.3M
Graham number$12.84—$11.40$20.43—$16.21$11.63$18.90$6.04$5.43
Graham net-net per share−$13.90$7.79−$14.05−$3.28−$2.96$3.88$2.28$1.75$1.73$1.76
Capital allocation
Share buybacks (net)—$10.0M$0$0$93.4M$136.6M$22.9M$145.1M——
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow——0.0%0.0%—126.2%6.0%———
Capex / revenue767.5%687.4%399.0%108.1%12.6%11.2%11.7%22.2%13.2%12.7%
Capex / operating cash flow1,056.7%328.9%10.1%2.1%480.2%75.3%46.3%100.4%52.1%38.1%
Capex / depreciation8.619.362.270.491.070.810.821.590.811.00
Stock-based compensation / revenue15.7%48.2%150.2%71.1%5.9%7.2%5.6%5.1%4.5%4.5%
R&D / revenue33.5%110.4%537.3%431.9%13.6%16.6%16.7%17.7%20.1%20.9%
SG&A / revenue71.7%236.4%14,463.4%17,110.8%34.6%28.7%————
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding309.486.812,525.731,483.754.557.645.751.843.941.2
Days of inventory on hand——3,542.33,260.315.212.33.41.60.4-0.2
Days payables outstanding1,211.9115.45,720.810,992.186.6112.5113.3131.6126.6119.4
Cash conversion cycle (days)-902.6-28.510,347.223,751.9-16.9-42.7-64.1-78.2-82.4-78.4
Receivables turnover1.184.200.030.016.706.347.997.058.318.86
Payables turnover0.303.160.060.034.223.243.222.772.883.06
Inventory turnover——0.100.1124.0629.79106.71228.571,014.30—
Asset turnover0.070.020.000.000.690.510.670.610.790.73
Average receivables$449.1M$27.9M$717.2M$1.16B$710.5M$464.7M$353.8M$259.8M$195.9M$139.4M
Average payables$551.9M$23.2M$500.0M$855.3M$551.4M$356.6M$278.9M$185.7M$143.9M$105.0M
Average inventory——$309.6M$253.7M$96.6M$38.8M$8.4M$2.3M$408,982−$161,533
Intangibles / total assets0.2%0.1%18.5%31.2%27.2%24.5%21.5%24.8%11.0%12.2%

Computed from NBIS's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed April 30, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

NBIS valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), Nebius traded at 208.3 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 71.6. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 129.3 and the forward P/E is 46.1. Nebius earned a return on equity of 2.6% and a return on invested capital of −15.5% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $5.0 billion of debt and $3.7 billion in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $1.3 billion. The share count fell 22.4% from 326.0M to 253.0M over 9 years.

See the NBIS income statement, the NBIS chart for price history, or the NBIS stock overview for the latest quote and news.

NBIS key metrics FAQ

What is Nebius's P/E ratio?

Nebius's trailing P/E ratio is 129.3 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 46.1. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 208.3, compared with a 10-year median of 71.6.

What is Nebius's EV/EBITDA?

Nebius's enterprise value was 45.4 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $22.5 billion, EBITDA $494.8 million); the current EV/EBITDA is 55.1.

What is Nebius's return on equity?

Nebius's return on equity (ROE) was 2.6% in fiscal 2025: net income of $101.7 million on average shareholders' equity of $3.9 billion.

What is Nebius's ROIC?

Nebius's return on invested capital was −15.5% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Nebius have?

Nebius had total debt of $5.0 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.08 and $1.3 billion of net debt (2.62 times EBITDA).

What is Nebius's free cash flow yield?

Nebius generated -$3.7 billion of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of −17.4% on its market value at year-end ($21.2 billion).

What is Nebius's current ratio?

Nebius's current ratio was 3.08 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 3.08 times current liabilities.

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