USA Rare Earth, Inc. (USAR) Key Metrics
USAR valuation today
Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026- Market cap
- $3.95B
- Enterprise value
- $4.42B
- P/E (TTM)
- —
- Forward P/E
- 33.3
- PEG ratio
- —
- Price / sales
- 300.4
- Price / book
- 2.3
- EV / EBITDA
- 28.0
- Dividend yield
- —
- Beta
- 2.68
USAR key metrics, 2016–2025
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollarsUSAR returns How much profit the business earns on the capital it uses.
USAR per-share figures Results divided by the shares outstanding at year-end.
USAR financial health Debt, liquidity and how easily interest is covered.
USAR efficiency & capital use Working capital cycle and where the cash goes.
USAR valuation history
USAR returns on capital
Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.
USAR debt vs cash
Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.
USAR cash returned to shareholders
USAR price vs earnings per share
USAR key metrics
2016–2025| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valuation | ||||||||||
| Market capitalization | $1.17B | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Enterprise value | $809.6M | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Price / sales | 710.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Price / book | 2.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| EV / sales | 492.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Earnings yield | −25.5% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Free cash flow yield | −7.4% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Share price at fiscal year-end | $11.90 | $11.48 | $10.33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Per share | ||||||||||
| Revenue per share | $0.02 | — | — | — | $2.02 | $2.03 | $1.92 | $0.00 | $0.00 | — |
| Earnings per share | −$3.04 | — | — | — | $0.69 | −$0.26 | −$0.80 | $0.36 | $0.01 | — |
| Operating cash flow per share | −$0.50 | — | — | — | $1.48 | $1.58 | $1.41 | $0.45 | $0.15 | — |
| Free cash flow per share | −$0.88 | — | — | — | $0.99 | $1.16 | $0.52 | $0.45 | $0.15 | — |
| Cash per share | $3.67 | — | — | — | — | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.02 | $0.03 | — |
| Book value per share | $5.03 | — | — | — | $4.77 | $5.06 | $7.10 | $0.17 | $0.08 | — |
| Tangible book value per share | $2.95 | — | — | — | $1.94 | $2.07 | $2.42 | $0.17 | $0.08 | — |
| Dividends per share | — | — | — | — | $0.98 | $1.23 | $1.12 | $0.46 | $0.09 | — |
| Capex per share | $0.38 | — | — | — | $0.49 | $0.41 | $0.89 | $0.00 | $0.00 | — |
| Debt per share | $0.03 | — | — | — | $6.51 | $6.46 | $6.53 | — | — | — |
| Shares outstanding | 98.0M | — | — | — | 479.7M | 478.3M | 442.6M | 186.2M | 186.2M | — |
| Change in shares outstanding | — | — | — | — | +0.3% | +8.1% | +137.7% | +0.0% | — | — |
| Returns & profitability | ||||||||||
| Return on equity (ROE) | −113.8% | −11.4% | 4.9% | −2.1% | 14.1% | −4.4% | −22.4% | 286.7% | 18.0% | 179.4% |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC) | −62.7% | −9.4% | −0.6% | −0.7% | 7.5% | −1.6% | −10.4% | −156.8% | −400.1% | — |
| Return on assets (ROA) | −77.9% | −9.6% | 4.1% | −0.8% | 5.9% | −2.1% | −11.2% | 172.0% | 9.9% | 105.5% |
| Return on tangible assets | −60.5% | — | — | — | 7.9% | −2.9% | −8.4% | 139.6% | 7.8% | 55.9% |
| Free cash flow margin | — | −1.4% | — | — | 49.2% | 57.3% | 27.1% | — | — | 56.3% |
| Income quality (OCF / net income) | — | — | −3.25 | — | 2.14 | — | — | 1.25 | 12.08 | 0.98 |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Total debt | $3.0M | $854,000 | $1.1M | $902,000 | $3.12B | $3.09B | $2.89B | — | — | — |
| Cash & short-term investments | $359.9M | $16.8M | $275,665 | $27.0M | — | $640,000 | $1.2M | $2.8M | $6.0M | $9.6M |
| Net debt | −$356.9M | −$15.9M | $817,335 | −$26.1M | $3.12B | $3.09B | $2.89B | −$2.8M | −$6.0M | −$9.6M |
| Debt / equity | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 1.37 | 1.28 | 0.92 | — | — | — |
| Debt / assets | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.46 | — | — | — |
| Net debt / EBITDA | — | — | — | — | 4.20 | 4.19 | 5.45 | — | — | — |
| Current ratio | 10.17 | 3.22 | 1.61 | 2.54 | 0.74 | 1.00 | 0.45 | 0.17 | 0.42 | 1.38 |
| Quick ratio | 9.68 | 3.22 | 1.61 | 2.54 | 0.74 | 1.00 | 0.45 | 0.17 | 0.42 | 1.38 |
| Interest coverage | -428.1 | -49.5 | — | — | 3.2 | -0.8 | — | — | — | — |
| Working capital | $347.5M | $15.3M | $189,674 | $16.6M | −$30.2M | −$74,000 | −$133.5M | −$13.9M | −$8.2M | $2.7M |
| Invested capital | $135.8M | $14.2M | $246.9M | $1.4M | $5.41B | $5.51B | $6.03B | $28.0M | $9.6M | $660,000 |
| Tangible asset value | $290.8M | −$1.11B | −$969.4M | −$1.25B | $929.9M | $990.8M | $1.07B | $30.9M | $15.6M | $10.3M |
| Net current asset value | $184.7M | −$14.0M | −$12.9M | −$7.5M | −$3.17B | −$3.10B | −$3.03B | −$13.9M | −$8.2M | $2.7M |
| Graham number | — | — | — | — | $8.61 | — | — | $1.15 | $0.15 | — |
| Graham net-net per share | $1.75 | — | — | — | −$6.66 | −$6.56 | −$6.91 | −$0.08 | −$0.04 | — |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Dividends paid | — | $12.0M | — | — | $471.7M | $590.2M | $496.2M | $86.5M | $16.0M | — |
| Share buybacks (net) | — | $246.9M | $191,000 | $0 | $5.0M | $25.2M | $127.5M | — | — | — |
| Dividend payout ratio | — | — | — | — | 142.2% | — | — | 129.8% | 688.6% | — |
| Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow | — | — | — | — | 100.0% | 110.5% | 270.7% | 103.5% | 57.0% | — |
| Capex / revenue | 2,273.8% | 0.3% | — | — | 24.0% | 20.3% | 46.1% | — | — | 0.0% |
| Capex / operating cash flow | — | — | — | — | 32.8% | 26.1% | 63.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Capex / depreciation | 23.56 | 7.99 | 8.30 | 7.62 | 1.26 | 1.07 | 2.51 | 0.00 | 0.00 | — |
| Stock-based compensation / revenue | 533.2% | 0.1% | — | — | 1.4% | 1.3% | 8.7% | — | — | — |
| R&D / revenue | 966.8% | 0.5% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| SG&A / revenue | 2,625.4% | 7.3% | — | — | 6.6% | 5.4% | 13.2% | — | — | 4.8% |
| Efficiency | ||||||||||
| Days sales outstanding | 13,304.4 | 31.9 | — | — | 29.5 | 33.8 | 45.4 | — | — | — |
| Days of inventory on hand | 1,114.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Days payables outstanding | 775.5 | 965.5 | 1,550.1 | 22,571.8 | 38.4 | 17.8 | 6.2 | — | — | — |
| Cash conversion cycle (days) | 13,643.8 | -933.6 | — | — | -9.0 | 16.0 | 39.1 | — | — | — |
| Receivables turnover | 0.03 | 11.45 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.38 | 10.78 | 8.05 | — | — | — |
| Payables turnover | 0.47 | 0.38 | 0.24 | 0.02 | 9.50 | 20.49 | 58.69 | — | — | 0.00 |
| Inventory turnover | 0.33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Asset turnover | 0.00 | 7.16 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.84 |
| Average receivables | $59.9M | $102.8M | $88.1M | $84.3M | $78.3M | $90.1M | $105.6M | — | — | — |
| Average payables | $6.4M | $1.0M | $1.3M | $13.0M | $16.5M | $8.1M | $3.3M | $132,000 | $331,000 | $426,000 |
| Average inventory | $9.3M | $0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Intangibles / total assets | 29.3% | 1,657.4% | 468.4% | 1,923.7% | 24.5% | 25.4% | 33.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Computed from USAR's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed March 30, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.
USAR valuation and financial ratios
USA Rare Earth earned a return on equity of −113.8% and a return on invested capital of −62.7% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $3.0 million of debt and $359.9 million in cash and short-term investments, a net cash position of $356.9 million.
See the USAR income statement, the USAR chart for price history, or the USAR stock overview for the latest quote and news.
USAR key metrics FAQ
What is USA Rare Earth's return on equity?
USA Rare Earth's return on equity (ROE) was −113.8% in fiscal 2025: net income of -$297.6 million on average shareholders' equity of $261.4 million.
What is USA Rare Earth's ROIC?
USA Rare Earth's return on invested capital was −62.7% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.
How much debt does USA Rare Earth have?
USA Rare Earth had total debt of $3.0 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.01 and more cash than debt.
What is USA Rare Earth's free cash flow yield?
USA Rare Earth generated -$86.3 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of −7.4% on its market value at year-end ($1.2 billion).
What is USA Rare Earth's current ratio?
USA Rare Earth's current ratio was 10.17 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 10.17 times current liabilities.