Archer-Daniels-Midland Company (ADM) Key Metrics

NYSE: ADMValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

ADM valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$39.81B
Enterprise value
$47.84B
P/E (TTM)
22.6
10-yr median 14.2
Forward P/E
15.6
PEG ratio
1.02
Price / sales
0.5
10-yr median 0.4
Price / book
1.7
10-yr median 1.4
EV / EBITDA
12.3
10-yr median 10.4
Dividend yield
2.52%
$2.08 a year
Beta
0.63

ADM key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

ADM valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio+86.5%
25.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 21.1 (+71.2%)2017: 14.4 (−31.9%)2018: 12.8 (−10.7%)2019: 19.0 (+48.0%)2020: 16.0 (−15.7%)2021: 14.1 (−11.8%)2022: 12.0 (−14.7%)2023: 11.2 (−6.7%)2024: 13.8 (+23.1%)2025: 25.8 (+86.5%)
20162025
Price / sales+19.0%
0.3
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 0.4 (+28.6%)2017: 0.4 (−12.9%)2018: 0.4 (−4.2%)2019: 0.4 (+12.2%)2020: 0.4 (+8.9%)2021: 0.4 (+1.8%)2022: 0.5 (+14.7%)2023: 0.4 (−19.0%)2024: 0.3 (−30.1%)2025: 0.3 (+19.0%)
20162025
Price / book+8.9%
1.2
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.6 (+23.4%)2017: 1.3 (−20.3%)2018: 1.2 (−2.2%)2019: 1.4 (+11.4%)2020: 1.4 (+4.1%)2021: 1.7 (+19.9%)2022: 2.1 (+24.8%)2023: 1.6 (−23.6%)2024: 1.1 (−30.7%)2025: 1.2 (+8.9%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA+38.2%
12.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 10.9 (+39.2%)2017: 10.3 (−5.5%)2018: 8.8 (−14.9%)2019: 11.8 (+34.1%)2020: 12.1 (+2.7%)2021: 10.5 (−13.6%)2022: 9.3 (−11.6%)2023: 7.9 (−14.7%)2024: 8.7 (+9.9%)2025: 12.0 (+38.2%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow−67.4%
6.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 45.5 (+133.1%)2017: 19.7 (−56.6%)2021: 7.12022: 24.2 (+243.4%)2023: 13.2 (−45.5%)2024: 20.3 (+53.8%)2025: 6.6 (−67.4%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield+10.2 pts
15.1%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 2.2% (−2.9 pts)2017: 5.1% (+2.9 pts)2018: −24.2% (−29.3 pts)2019: −24.0% (+0.2 pts)2020: −11.3% (+12.7 pts)2021: 14.2% (+25.5 pts)2022: 4.1% (−10.1 pts)2023: 7.6% (+3.4 pts)2024: 4.9% (−2.7 pts)2025: 15.1% (+10.2 pts)
20162025

ADM valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

ADM returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

ADM debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

ADM cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

ADM price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

ADM key metrics

2016–2025
Archer-Daniels-Midland Company key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$27.83B$24.91B$39.14B$52.27B$38.26B$28.38B$26.19B$23.23B$22.93B$26.98B
Enterprise value$36.54B$35.59B$47.37B$61.65B$47.89B$38.77B$35.21B$29.62B$29.61B$33.00B
P/E ratio25.813.811.212.014.116.019.012.814.421.1
Price / sales0.30.30.40.50.40.40.40.40.40.4
Price / book1.21.11.62.11.71.41.41.21.31.6
Price / free cash flow6.620.313.224.27.1———19.745.5
Price / operating cash flow5.18.98.815.05.8———10.418.3
EV / sales0.50.40.50.60.60.60.50.50.50.5
EV / EBITDA12.08.77.99.310.512.111.88.810.310.9
EV / free cash flow8.729.016.028.68.8———25.555.6
Earnings yield3.9%7.2%8.9%8.3%7.1%6.2%5.3%7.8%7.0%4.7%
Free cash flow yield15.1%4.9%7.6%4.1%14.2%−11.3%−24.0%−24.2%5.1%2.2%
Dividend yield3.5%4.0%2.5%1.7%2.2%2.9%3.0%3.3%3.2%2.6%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)3.5%13.3%9.3%4.5%2.2%3.3%3.6%3.6%6.5%6.3%
Share price at fiscal year-end$57.49$50.52$72.22$92.85$67.59$50.41$46.35$40.97$40.08$45.65
Per share
Revenue per share$165.85$173.49$173.31$180.38$150.62$114.31$114.44$113.48$106.34$105.49
Earnings per share$2.23$3.65$6.43$7.71$4.79$3.15$2.44$3.19$2.79$2.16
Operating cash flow per share$11.26$5.66$8.23$6.18$11.65−$4.24−$9.65−$8.44$3.87$2.50
Free cash flow per share$8.69$2.49$5.47$3.83$9.59−$5.70−$11.12−$9.92$2.03$1.00
Cash per share$2.16$1.74$2.52$1.84$1.67$1.18$1.51$3.52$1.41$1.55
Book value per share$46.97$44.97$44.52$43.72$39.71$35.52$34.00$33.48$32.02$29.06
Tangible book value per share$33.03$31.24$32.82$32.10$27.79$25.60$24.30$26.35$25.17$22.79
Dividends per share$2.04$2.00$1.80$1.60$1.47$1.44$1.40$1.34$1.28$1.19
Capex per share$2.58$3.17$2.76$2.34$2.07$1.46$1.47$1.49$1.83$1.49
Debt per share$20.16$23.40$17.70$18.50$18.69$19.63$17.48$14.79$13.10$11.73
Shares outstanding484.0M493.0M542.0M563.0M566.0M563.0M565.0M567.0M572.0M591.0M
Change in shares outstanding−1.8%−9.0%−3.7%−0.5%+0.5%−0.4%−0.4%−0.9%−3.2%−4.8%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)4.8%7.8%14.3%18.4%12.8%9.0%7.2%9.7%9.0%7.3%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)3.8%5.0%9.9%10.6%7.9%5.7%5.4%7.1%6.4%5.1%
Return on assets (ROA)2.0%3.3%6.1%7.5%5.1%3.8%3.3%4.5%4.0%3.2%
Return on tangible assets2.4%3.9%7.2%8.2%5.5%4.0%3.6%4.9%4.4%3.5%
Free cash flow margin5.2%1.4%3.2%2.1%6.4%−5.0%−9.7%−8.7%1.9%1.0%
Income quality (OCF / net income)5.061.551.280.802.43−1.35−3.95−2.641.391.15
Financial health
Total debt$9.76B$11.54B$9.60B$10.41B$10.58B$11.05B$9.88B$8.39B$7.49B$6.93B
Cash & short-term investments$1.05B$857.0M$1.37B$1.04B$943.0M$666.0M$852.0M$2.00B$804.0M$915.0M
Net debt$8.71B$10.68B$8.23B$9.38B$9.64B$10.39B$9.03B$6.39B$6.69B$6.02B
Debt / equity0.430.520.400.420.470.550.510.440.410.40
Debt / assets0.190.220.180.170.190.220.220.210.190.17
Net debt / EBITDA2.862.601.371.412.113.253.031.902.342.00
Current ratio1.371.391.601.461.451.501.551.751.591.60
Quick ratio0.830.810.950.850.790.860.891.000.860.93
Interest coverage2.32.96.210.410.55.54.15.54.75.6
Working capital$7.13B$7.78B$11.11B$11.22B$9.96B$9.10B$7.61B$8.81B$7.36B$7.87B
Invested capital$31.44B$32.85B$32.36B$33.99B$32.12B$30.39B$28.23B$25.37B$25.00B$23.19B
Tangible asset value$16.28B$15.66B$18.12B$18.07B$16.02B$14.51B$13.81B$15.00B$14.46B$13.50B
Net current asset value−$2.70B−$3.12B−$399.0M$252.0M−$1.46B−$2.34B−$3.37B−$1.20B−$1.66B−$1.52B
Graham number$48.52$60.78$80.24$87.08$65.40$50.16$43.21$49.04$44.82$37.62
Graham net-net per share−$40.34−$40.03−$33.11−$37.40−$36.85−$34.39−$27.21−$22.05−$23.38−$23.57
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$987.0M$985.0M$977.0M$899.0M$834.0M$809.0M$789.0M$758.0M$730.0M$701.0M
Share buybacks (net)$0$2.33B$2.67B$1.45B$0$133.0M$150.0M$77.0M$750.0M$1.00B
Dividend payout ratio91.6%54.7%28.1%20.7%30.8%45.7%57.2%41.9%45.8%54.8%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow23.5%269.9%123.1%108.8%15.4%———127.4%286.8%
Capex / revenue1.6%1.8%1.6%1.3%1.4%1.3%1.3%1.3%1.7%1.4%
Capex / operating cash flow22.9%56.0%33.5%37.9%17.7%———47.4%59.8%
Capex / depreciation1.061.371.411.281.170.840.830.891.140.98
Stock-based compensation / revenue0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.2%0.2%0.1%0.2%0.1%0.1%
R&D / revenue—0.3%0.3%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%
SG&A / revenue4.5%4.3%3.7%3.3%3.5%4.2%3.9%3.4%3.3%3.3%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding24.526.627.324.023.028.925.521.624.526.5
Days of inventory on hand53.253.856.456.860.363.654.254.657.353.1
Days payables outstanding26.027.129.827.625.025.022.022.623.922.0
Cash conversion cycle (days)51.753.354.053.258.367.557.853.658.057.6
Receivables turnover14.9213.7413.3615.2315.8512.6314.2916.9214.9013.76
Payables turnover14.0213.4612.2413.2514.5914.5716.6016.1715.2816.59
Inventory turnover6.866.786.476.436.055.746.736.696.376.88
Asset turnover1.521.591.641.751.611.371.521.591.531.56
Average receivables$5.38B$6.22B$7.03B$6.67B$5.38B$5.09B$4.53B$3.80B$4.08B$4.53B
Average payables$5.37B$5.92B$7.06B$7.10B$5.43B$4.11B$3.65B$3.72B$3.75B$3.54B
Average inventory$10.97B$11.76B$13.36B$14.63B$13.10B$10.44B$8.99B$8.99B$9.00B$8.54B
Intangibles / total assets12.9%12.7%11.6%10.9%12.0%11.2%12.4%9.9%9.8%9.3%

Computed from ADM's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 17, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

ADM valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), ADM traded at 25.8 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 14.2. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 22.6 and the forward P/E is 15.6. ADM earned a return on equity of 4.8% and a return on invested capital of 3.8% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $9.8 billion of debt and $1.0 billion in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $8.7 billion. It returned $987.0 million to shareholders: $987.0 million in dividends and $0 in share buybacks, 23% of free cash flow. The share count fell 18.1% from 591.0M to 484.0M over 9 years.

See the ADM income statement, the ADM chart for price history, or the ADM stock overview for the latest quote and news.

ADM key metrics FAQ

What is ADM's P/E ratio?

ADM's trailing P/E ratio is 22.6 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 15.6. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 25.8, compared with a 10-year median of 14.2.

What is ADM's EV/EBITDA?

ADM's enterprise value was 12.0 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $36.5 billion, EBITDA $3.0 billion); the current EV/EBITDA is 12.3.

What is ADM's return on equity?

ADM's return on equity (ROE) was 4.8% in fiscal 2025: net income of $1.1 billion on average shareholders' equity of $22.5 billion.

What is ADM's ROIC?

ADM's return on invested capital was 3.8% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does ADM have?

ADM had total debt of $9.8 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.43 and $8.7 billion of net debt (2.86 times EBITDA).

What is ADM's dividend yield?

ADM's forward dividend yield is 2.52%. ADM paid $987.0 million in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($2.04 per share), a payout ratio of 91.6%.

What is ADM's free cash flow yield?

ADM generated $4.2 billion of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 15.1% on its market value at year-end ($27.8 billion).

What is ADM's current ratio?

ADM's current ratio was 1.37 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 1.37 times current liabilities.

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