Carlsmed, Inc. (CARL) AI Stock Analysis

NASDAQ: CARLAI research summary: business, growth, valuation, analysts, bull and bear case.

CARL AI stock analysis summary

AI Research

Carlsmed, Inc. (CARL) is a commercial-stage medical technology company developing AI-enabled personalized spine surgery solutions. The company increased revenue from $13.8M in FY2023 to $50.5M in FY2025, representing a two-year revenue compound annual growth rate of 91.5%. However, it remains unprofitable, posting a net loss of -$29.6M in FY2025 and free cash flow of -$29.6M.

Market cap
$366.1M
Revenue (TTM)
$63.3M
P/E
—
1Y return
-1.6%
S&P 500 16.8%
Avg. target
$19.40
44.7% vs last close

Bull case

  • Revenue expanded at a two-year compound annual growth rate of 91.5% between FY2023 and FY2025, driven by commercialization of the aprevo platform.
  • Gross margin improved across three consecutive fiscal years, rising from 71.9% in FY2023 to 75.3% in FY2025.
  • The balance sheet maintains $89.2M in cash and short-term investments with net cash of $67.3M as of June 30, 2026.

Bear case

  • Annual net losses deepened from -$18.9M in FY2023 to -$29.6M in FY2025, leaving TTM net profit margin at -57.4%.
  • Cash burn remains ongoing, with negative free cash flow of -$29.6M and operating cash flow of -$29.0M in FY2025.
  • Carlsmed shares fell 1.6% over the past year, trailing the S&P 500 return of 16.8% by a wide margin.

What Carlsmed does

Carlsmed, Inc. is a commercial-stage medical technology company that designs, manufactures, and markets AI-enabled personalized spine surgery solutions. The company develops aprevo, a comprehensive technology platform designed for spine fusion surgery procedures. Its aprevo platform features proprietary surgical planning software that utilizes outcomes-based algorithms aided by artificial intelligence. These algorithms help generate custom-built, anatomically designed vertebral interbody implants tailored to individual patients. Incorporated in 2018 and headquartered in Carlsbad, California, the company operated with 127 employees as of 2026.

Growth and profitability

Carlsmed has expanded revenue rapidly, growing from $13.8M in FY2023 to $27.2M in FY2024, up 97.2%, and reaching $50.5M in FY2025, up 85.9%. This trajectory represents a two-year revenue CAGR of 91.5%. Gross margin widened from 71.9% in FY2023 to 73.8% in FY2024 and 75.3% in FY2025. In the latest quarter ended June 30, 2026, quarterly revenue grew 56.7% year-over-year, bringing trailing twelve-month revenue to $63.3M. Operating losses have moderated relative to revenue, with operating margin moving from -134.9% in FY2023 to -88.8% in FY2024 and -60.5% in FY2025, while TTM operating margin stood at -58.3%. Annual net losses widened from -$18.9M in FY2023 to -$24.3M in FY2024 and -$29.6M in FY2025, resulting in FY2025 EPS of -$2.32 and TTM EPS of -$1.08.

CARL income statement →

Balance sheet and cash flow

As of June 30, 2026, Carlsmed held $89.2M in cash and short-term investments against total debt of $21.9M, leaving net cash of $67.3M. Total assets stood at $118.2M and shareholders' equity was $84.2M, with a current ratio of 8.84 and a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.26. The business remains cash-flow negative, generating operating cash flow of -$29.0M and free cash flow of -$29.6M in FY2025. Capital expenditures totaled $642,000 in FY2025.

CARL balance sheet →

Valuation and performance

With a market cap of $366.1M and an enterprise value of $336.2M, Carlsmed trades at a price-to-sales multiple of 5.8x and an enterprise value-to-revenue multiple of 5.3x. Its price-to-sales multiple trades above the 4.1x median of its US-listed Healthcare peers. Carlsmed also carries a price-to-book ratio of 4.8x. Over the past year, the stock returned -1.6%, trailing the S&P 500 (SPY) return of 16.8%. Year-to-date, the stock has gained 8.6%, and its October 16, 2026 close of $13.41 sits 9.0% above its 200-day average.

CARL key metrics →

What analysts expect

Wall Street coverage consists of 3 Strong Buy and 2 Buy ratings, with 0 Hold, 0 Sell, and 0 Strong Sell ratings. The mean price target of $19.40 stands 44.7% above the last closing price of $13.41. For FY2026 ending December 31, 2026, consensus estimates project revenue of $76.7M and an EPS of -$1.41. For the following fiscal year, 2 analysts project revenue of $108.1M, representing 40.9% revenue growth, alongside an EPS estimate of -$1.38. Carlsmed beat EPS estimates in each of its last 4 quarters, and its next earnings report is scheduled for November 5, 2026.

CARL forecast and price target →

Key risks and what to watch

  • Ongoing cash burn of -$29.6M in FY2025 free cash flow could deplete the $89.2M cash and short-term investments balance if operating losses persist.
  • R&D expenses increased from $7.4M in FY2023 to $17.0M in FY2025, adding fixed operating costs while the company remains unprofitable.
  • Short interest accounts for 10.3% of the float, indicating elevated negative sentiment among market participants.
  • Trading at 5.8x price-to-sales versus the US-listed Healthcare median of 4.1x exposes the stock to multiple compression if quarterly revenue growth slows from 56.7%.

AI-generated research summary. Written with AI from Quotelinks data as of October 16, 2026 and checked so every figure matches that data. For information only, not investment advice. Disclaimer

About this CARL AI stock analysis

This page is an AI-written research summary of Carlsmed, Inc. (CARL). The text was generated on October 30, 2026 from Quotelinks data as of October 16, 2026 (company profile, annual results, latest balance sheet, valuation, price performance and analyst estimates). An automatic check rejects any draft that contains a figure not found in that data. It is not investment advice; verify figures on the linked tabs before making decisions.

Related: CARL income statement, CARL balance sheet, CARL key metrics, CARL analyst forecast, CARL chart. See the CARL stock overview for the latest quote and news.

CARL AI stock analysis FAQ

Does Carlsmed pay a dividend?

No, Carlsmed does not pay a dividend. The company directs its capital toward business development, recording capital expenditures of $642,000 in FY2025.

What is Carlsmed's historical revenue growth rate?

Carlsmed recorded a two-year revenue CAGR of 91.5% from FY2023 to FY2025, with revenue rising from $13.8M to $50.5M. In the quarter ended June 30, 2026, revenue increased 56.7% year-over-year.

When does Carlsmed report its next earnings?

Carlsmed is scheduled to report its next quarterly financial results on November 5, 2026. The company has beaten EPS expectations in all 4 of its last 4 quarters.

What is the consensus price target for CARL stock?

The mean analyst price target is $19.40, which is 44.7% above its last close of $13.41 on October 16, 2026. Five covering analysts maintain positive recommendations, consisting of 3 Strong Buy and 2 Buy ratings.

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