Valneva SE (VALN) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: VALNValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

VALN key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · euros

VALN returns How much profit the business earns on the capital it uses.

Return on equity−72.2 pts
−80.2%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: −40.3% (−26.0 pts)2017: −11.9% (+28.3 pts)2018: 2.8% (+14.7 pts)2019: −1.3% (−4.0 pts)2020: −60.6% (−59.3 pts)2021: −59.2% (+1.4 pts)2022: −73.4% (−14.2 pts)2023: −58.3% (+15.1 pts)2024: −7.9% (+50.4 pts)2025: −80.2% (−72.2 pts)
20162025
Return on invested capital−34.6 pts
−29.8%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: −19.1% (−11.4 pts)2017: −2.2% (+16.9 pts)2018: 4.8% (+7.0 pts)2019: −0.5% (−5.3 pts)2022: −839.8%2023: −44.2% (+795.7 pts)2024: 4.8% (+48.9 pts)2025: −29.8% (−34.6 pts)
20162025
Return on assets−23.1 pts
−25.6%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: −20.4% (−12.9 pts)2017: −5.8% (+14.6 pts)2018: 1.6% (+7.4 pts)2019: −0.7% (−2.3 pts)2020: −18.0% (−17.3 pts)2021: −11.6% (+6.4 pts)2022: −19.9% (−8.3 pts)2023: −18.8% (+1.2 pts)2024: −2.6% (+16.2 pts)2025: −25.6% (−23.1 pts)
20162025
Free cash flow margin+16.5 pts
−32.8%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 3.0% (+37.4 pts)2017: 8.3% (+5.3 pts)2018: 11.6% (+3.3 pts)2019: −4.2% (−15.9 pts)2020: 107.2% (+111.4 pts)2021: −4.7% (−111.9 pts)2022: −76.0% (−71.3 pts)2023: −141.2% (−65.2 pts)2024: −49.3% (+91.9 pts)2025: −32.8% (+16.5 pts)
20162025
Asset turnover+10.0%
0.39
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 0.39 (+37.0%)2017: 0.53 (+36.2%)2018: 0.54 (+1.5%)2019: 0.51 (−5.4%)2020: 0.31 (−39.4%)2021: 0.55 (+77.8%)2022: 0.50 (−8.6%)2023: 0.28 (−43.4%)2024: 0.35 (+24.3%)2025: 0.39 (+10.0%)
20162025

VALN returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

VALN debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

VALN cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

VALN key metrics in euros

2016–2025
Valneva SE key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)−80.2%−7.9%−58.3%−73.4%−59.2%−60.6%−1.3%2.8%−11.9%−40.3%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)−29.8%4.8%−44.2%−839.8%——−0.5%4.8%−2.2%−19.1%
Return on assets (ROA)−25.6%−2.6%−18.8%−19.9%−11.6%−18.0%−0.7%1.6%−5.8%−20.4%
Return on tangible assets−30.6%−2.6%−23.3%−24.2%−9.4%−15.6%−0.8%1.8%−8.2%−33.2%
Free cash flow margin−32.8%−49.3%−141.2%−76.0%−4.7%107.2%−4.2%11.6%8.3%3.0%
Income quality (OCF / net income)———————5.00——
Financial health
Total debt€207.2M€216.3M€208.8M€152.4M€114.7M€105.5M€85.2M€57.6M€71.5M€82.5M
Cash & short-term investments€109.7M€168.3M€126.1M€289.4M€346.6M€204.4M€64.4M€77.1M€33.5M€35.3M
Net debt€97.6M€48.0M€82.7M−€137.0M−€232.0M−€98.9M€20.8M−€19.5M€38.0M€47.2M
Debt / equity1.951.191.630.690.671.360.630.400.770.82
Debt / assets0.520.430.450.250.140.230.320.250.380.40
Net debt / EBITDA—1.50————2.02−1.5210.43—
Current ratio2.382.611.651.531.591.753.132.932.222.35
Quick ratio1.852.141.371.401.251.602.502.401.691.76
Interest coverage-1.90.6-3.5-6.0-3.6-5.1-0.31.7-0.8-7.0
Working capital€129.2M€184.4M€104.0M€147.3M€216.9M€132.6M€87.9M€83.0M€45.8M€52.3M
Invested capital€203.8M€229.3M€211.0M€82.7M−€61.4M−€21.5M€155.9M€123.7M€130.6M€147.3M
Tangible asset value€83.8M€156.0M€103.9M€191.1M€137.9M€42.0M€93.3M€98.3M€44.2M€41.1M
Net current asset value−€70.1M−€19.8M−€69.0M€23.1M−€60.9M−€63.3M−€408,000€39.3M−€13.2M−€15.6M
Capital allocation
Dividends paid€0€0€0€0€0€0€0€0——
Share buybacks (net)——€240,000———€2.5M€23,000€147,000—
Dividend payout ratio———————0.0%——
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow—————0.0%—0.2%1.7%—
Capex / revenue2.6%9.7%9.3%8.1%26.8%17.6%8.6%2.8%3.8%3.9%
Capex / operating cash flow————121.2%14.1%196.9%19.4%31.5%56.6%
Capex / depreciation0.210.840.811.396.521.991.260.460.360.33
Stock-based compensation / revenue5.5%4.7%3.3%−2.4%4.2%5.7%2.0%1.7%0.8%1.5%
R&D / revenue48.8%43.7%39.0%29.0%49.8%76.6%30.0%10.8%22.2%26.1%
SG&A / revenue21.4%25.2%31.1%9.4%13.7%34.5%21.8%42.5%31.7%33.0%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding65.882.777.834.333.271.651.046.659.963.4
Days of inventory on hand177.0181.7144.089.6146.7177.1177.1179.3169.2209.2
Days payables outstanding37.055.958.017.239.8113.565.960.628.835.2
Cash conversion cycle (days)205.8208.5163.8106.7140.1135.2162.3165.2200.3237.4
Receivables turnover5.544.414.6910.6411.015.107.157.836.105.76
Payables turnover9.876.536.2921.259.183.225.546.0212.6810.36
Inventory turnover2.062.012.544.082.492.062.062.042.161.74
Asset turnover0.390.350.280.500.550.310.510.540.530.39
Average receivables€31.5M€38.4M€32.8M€34.0M€31.6M€21.6M€17.6M€14.4M€17.3M€16.3M
Average payables€10.9M€15.1M€16.0M€15.3M€20.5M€16.9M€9.0M€7.2M€3.6M€4.2M
Average inventory€51.9M€49.1M€39.8M€79.6M€75.5M€26.4M€24.2M€21.3M€21.3M€24.7M
Intangibles / total assets5.6%5.1%5.3%4.6%4.0%7.9%15.8%19.5%25.6%28.5%

Computed from VALN's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed March 17, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in euros; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

VALN valuation and financial ratios

Valneva earned a return on equity of −80.2% and a return on invested capital of −29.8% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with €207.2 million of debt and €109.7 million in cash and short-term investments, net debt of €97.6 million.

See the VALN income statement, the VALN chart for price history, or the VALN stock overview for the latest quote and news.

VALN key metrics FAQ

What is Valneva's return on equity?

Valneva's return on equity (ROE) was −80.2% in fiscal 2025: net income of -€115.2 million on average shareholders' equity of €143.7 million.

What is Valneva's ROIC?

Valneva's return on invested capital was −29.8% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Valneva have?

Valneva had total debt of €207.2 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.95.

Does Valneva pay a dividend?

Valneva did not pay a dividend in fiscal 2025.

What is Valneva's current ratio?

Valneva's current ratio was 2.38 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 2.38 times current liabilities.

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