Origin Agritech Limited (SEED) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: SEEDValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

SEED key metrics, FY2016–FY2025

Fiscal year ended September 30, 2025 · Chinese yuan

SEED returns How much profit the business earns on the capital it uses.

Return on assets−57.1 pts
−45.9%
FY2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
FY2016: −7.0% (−5.6 pts)FY2017: −12.6% (−5.5 pts)FY2018: −40.7% (−28.2 pts)FY2019: −19.0% (+21.7 pts)FY2020: −39.9% (−20.9 pts)FY2021: −49.0% (−9.1 pts)FY2022: −4.9% (+44.0 pts)FY2023: 29.6% (+34.5 pts)FY2024: 11.2% (−18.4 pts)FY2025: −45.9% (−57.1 pts)
FY2016FY2025
Free cash flow margin−21.7 pts
−39.3%
FY2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
FY2016: 9.2% (+0.8 pts)FY2018: −100.8%FY2019: −65.0% (+35.7 pts)FY2020: −10.7% (+54.4 pts)FY2021: −57.7% (−47.0 pts)FY2022: 5.1% (+62.8 pts)FY2023: −18.9% (−24.0 pts)FY2024: −17.6% (+1.3 pts)FY2025: −39.3% (−21.7 pts)
FY2016FY2025
Asset turnover+28.3%
0.79
FY2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
FY2016: 0.36 (−5.9%)FY2017: 0.00 (−100.0%)FY2018: 0.03FY2019: 0.27 (+680.3%)FY2020: 0.20 (−23.9%)FY2021: 0.25 (+22.0%)FY2022: 0.41 (+66.1%)FY2023: 0.50 (+20.8%)FY2024: 0.61 (+23.0%)FY2025: 0.79 (+28.3%)
FY2016FY2025

SEED returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

SEED debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

SEED cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

SEED key metrics in Chinese yuan

FY2016–FY2025
Origin Agritech Limited key metrics by fiscal year
FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020FY2019FY2018FY2017FY2016
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)————————−51.7%−31.1%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)—————−106.8%−84.3%−20.2%−18.4%−11.8%
Return on assets (ROA)−45.9%11.2%29.6%−4.9%−49.0%−39.9%−19.0%−40.7%−12.6%−7.0%
Return on tangible assets−54.1%16.1%23.5%−4.8%−80.7%−42.8%−27.0%−37.9%−25.7%−8.1%
Free cash flow margin−39.3%−17.6%−18.9%5.1%−57.7%−10.7%−65.0%−100.8%—9.2%
Income quality (OCF / net income)—−0.73−0.10———————
Financial health
Total debtCN¥26.1MCN¥5.1MCN¥241,000CN¥139.3MCN¥140.8MCN¥140.9MCN¥78.6MCN¥78.2MCN¥115.6MCN¥237.1M
Cash & short-term investmentsCN¥15.9MCN¥8.4MCN¥23.7MCN¥17.7MCN¥15.4MCN¥22.5MCN¥3.2MCN¥2.0MCN¥3.2MCN¥54.5M
Net debtCN¥10.3M−CN¥3.3M−CN¥23.5MCN¥121.6MCN¥125.4MCN¥118.4MCN¥75.4MCN¥76.2MCN¥112.4MCN¥182.5M
Debt / equity————————1.031.31
Debt / assets0.260.040.001.021.180.550.300.180.360.27
Net debt / EBITDA—−0.14−0.35———————
Current ratio0.440.540.450.280.200.360.280.500.660.78
Quick ratio0.350.470.410.270.190.290.160.310.650.18
Interest coverage-19.6-24.2-15.3-1.6-16.1-11.0-12.0-1.6-7.6-8.1
Working capital−CN¥83.3M−CN¥84.5M−CN¥171.7M−CN¥211.3M−CN¥228.2M−CN¥112.5M−CN¥178.6M−CN¥217.3M−CN¥45.0M−CN¥136.4M
Invested capital−CN¥13.1M−CN¥34.6M−CN¥80.9M−CN¥12.3M−CN¥15.3MCN¥41.2MCN¥52.7MCN¥52.9MCN¥224.7MCN¥362.8M
Tangible asset value−CN¥63.6M−CN¥61.8M−CN¥84.5M−CN¥177.4M−CN¥191.2M−CN¥99.9M−CN¥33.9M−CN¥48.3MCN¥83.2MCN¥151.0M
Net current asset value−CN¥96.1M−CN¥90.4M−CN¥178.0M−CN¥227.1M−CN¥246.5M−CN¥275.9M−CN¥207.4M−CN¥238.6M−CN¥122.3M−CN¥183.9M
Capital allocation
Dividends paid——CN¥200,000CN¥2.4MCN¥0CN¥0CN¥0CN¥0CN¥0CN¥0
Share buybacks (net)——————CN¥0CN¥0CN¥0CN¥0
Dividend payout ratio——0.4%———————
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow———91.2%—————0.0%
Capex / revenue14.6%4.4%13.1%1.2%3.7%3.3%3.2%23.1%—5.1%
Capex / operating cash flow———18.9%—————35.4%
Capex / depreciation4.171.763.030.160.210.160.220.180.140.54
Stock-based compensation / revenue25.3%4.6%1.2%2.0%23.6%25.1%13.2%——2.6%
R&D / revenue14.3%8.9%8.0%14.1%4.3%7.8%14.4%209.9%—13.1%
SG&A / revenue51.7%37.3%24.2%41.2%169.9%119.8%29.5%248.7%—18.5%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding52.521.857.9155.7163.2211.3325.52,618.4—1.4
Days of inventory on hand58.748.636.331.596.4156.8191.52,153.9—568.5
Days payables outstanding44.125.136.297.0101.972.030.6243.7—4.0
Cash conversion cycle (days)67.045.258.090.2157.7296.1486.44,528.6—565.9
Receivables turnover6.9616.776.302.342.241.731.120.140.00263.77
Payables turnover8.2714.5210.083.763.585.0711.911.500.0091.30
Inventory turnover6.227.5110.0411.583.792.331.910.170.000.64
Asset turnover0.790.610.500.410.250.200.270.030.000.36
Average receivablesCN¥13.1MCN¥6.8MCN¥14.8MCN¥22.4MCN¥20.8MCN¥30.4MCN¥82.4MCN¥92.7MCN¥28.2MCN¥1.3M
Average payablesCN¥10.3MCN¥6.7MCN¥7.5MCN¥9.7MCN¥9.4MCN¥9.7MCN¥8.8MCN¥4.7MCN¥1.4MCN¥2.8M
Average inventoryCN¥13.7MCN¥13.0MCN¥7.6MCN¥3.1MCN¥8.9MCN¥21.0MCN¥55.2MCN¥41.6MCN¥184.7MCN¥403.8M
Intangibles / total assets2.1%2.4%1.4%3.5%4.7%5.7%7.0%5.8%9.1%7.7%

Computed from SEED's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed January 30, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in Chinese yuan; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

SEED valuation and financial ratios

It ended the year with CN¥26.1 million of debt and CN¥15.9 million in cash and short-term investments, net debt of CN¥10.3 million.

See the SEED income statement, the SEED chart for price history, or the SEED stock overview for the latest quote and news.

SEED key metrics FAQ

How much debt does Origin Agritech have?

Origin Agritech had total debt of CN¥26.1 million at the end of fiscal 2025.

What is Origin Agritech's current ratio?

Origin Agritech's current ratio was 0.44 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 0.44 times current liabilities.

Agricultural Inputs key metrics