First Merchants Corporation (FRME) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: FRMEValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

FRME valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$2.49B
Enterprise value
$3.50B
P/E (TTM)
12.7
10-yr median 11.3
Forward P/E
11.1
PEG ratio
1.40
Price / sales
3.9
10-yr median 3.6
Price / book
0.9
10-yr median 1.2
EV / EBITDA
—
10-yr median 5.1
Dividend yield
3.74%
$1.48 a year
Beta
0.88

FRME key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

FRME valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio−17.4%
9.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 19.1 (+28.7%)2017: 19.9 (+4.3%)2018: 10.7 (−46.4%)2019: 13.0 (+22.4%)2020: 13.6 (+4.7%)2021: 11.0 (−19.4%)2022: 10.7 (−2.5%)2023: 9.9 (−8.1%)2024: 11.6 (+17.6%)2025: 9.6 (−17.4%)
20162025
Price / sales−7.0%
2.1
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 4.8 (+41.0%)2017: 4.9 (+2.1%)2018: 3.5 (−29.3%)2019: 3.9 (+11.0%)2020: 3.6 (−6.5%)2021: 4.1 (+12.0%)2022: 3.3 (−17.8%)2023: 2.2 (−34.0%)2024: 2.2 (+0.4%)2025: 2.1 (−7.0%)
20162025
Price / book−13.4%
0.9
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.7 (+50.4%)2017: 1.5 (−14.5%)2018: 1.2 (−17.8%)2019: 1.2 (−0.3%)2020: 1.1 (−9.9%)2021: 1.2 (+9.3%)2022: 1.2 (−1.0%)2023: 1.0 (−16.2%)2024: 1.0 (+3.2%)2025: 0.9 (−13.4%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA−12.9%
5.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 10.9 (+21.6%)2017: 9.3 (−14.8%)2018: 4.3 (−53.5%)2019: 3.9 (−9.7%)2020: 2.5 (−36.9%)2021: 1.1 (−54.1%)2022: 15.9 (+1,309.8%)2023: 3.9 (−75.4%)2024: 6.7 (+70.2%)2025: 5.8 (−12.9%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow−13.0%
7.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 14.9 (−12.9%)2017: 15.1 (+1.4%)2018: 9.4 (−37.7%)2020: 9.92021: 15.8 (+59.6%)2022: 8.9 (−43.8%)2023: 8.5 (−4.1%)2024: 8.8 (+2.9%)2025: 7.6 (−13.0%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield+1.7 pts
13.1%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 6.7% (+0.9 pts)2017: 6.6% (−0.1 pts)2018: 10.6% (+4.0 pts)2019: −6.3% (−16.9 pts)2020: 10.1% (+16.3 pts)2021: 6.3% (−3.8 pts)2022: 11.3% (+4.9 pts)2023: 11.7% (+0.5 pts)2024: 11.4% (−0.3 pts)2025: 13.1% (+1.7 pts)
20162025

FRME valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

FRME returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

FRME debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

FRME cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

FRME price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

FRME key metrics

2016–2025
First Merchants Corporation key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$2.16B$2.33B$2.21B$2.38B$2.26B$2.03B$2.14B$1.70B$1.91B$1.54B
Enterprise value$1.67B$1.72B$1.06B$4.25B$283.5M$444.7M$791.6M$850.4M$1.31B$1.26B
P/E ratio9.611.69.910.711.013.613.010.719.919.1
Price / sales2.12.22.23.34.13.63.93.54.94.8
Price / book0.91.01.01.21.21.11.21.21.51.7
Price / free cash flow7.68.88.58.915.89.9—9.415.114.9
Price / operating cash flow7.68.88.58.910.99.912.09.415.114.9
EV / sales1.61.61.16.00.50.81.41.83.44.0
EV / EBITDA5.86.73.915.91.12.53.94.39.310.9
EV / free cash flow5.96.54.115.92.02.2—4.710.412.2
Earnings yield10.4%8.6%10.1%9.3%9.1%7.3%7.7%9.4%5.0%5.2%
Free cash flow yield13.1%11.4%11.7%11.3%6.3%10.1%−6.3%10.6%6.6%6.7%
Dividend yield3.9%3.6%3.7%3.1%2.7%2.8%2.4%2.5%1.7%1.4%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)6.1%6.0%3.7%3.1%3.8%5.6%3.4%2.6%1.7%1.6%
Share price at fiscal year-end$37.48$39.89$37.08$41.11$41.89$37.41$41.59$34.27$42.06$37.65
Per share
Revenue per share$18.19$18.00$16.80$12.30$10.30$10.30$10.71$9.79$8.50$7.77
Earnings per share$3.92$3.44$3.76$3.83$3.81$2.74$3.19$3.22$2.12$1.98
Operating cash flow per share$4.91$4.55$4.35$4.63$3.84$3.78$3.46$3.64$2.79$2.53
Free cash flow per share$4.91$4.55$4.35$4.63$2.65$3.78−$2.60$3.64$2.79$2.53
Cash per share$25.83$30.29$36.58$4.29$55.31$46.19$40.45$26.65$26.21$20.71
Book value per share$42.73$39.38$37.78$35.11$35.43$34.59$34.65$28.47$28.71$21.98
Tangible book value per share$30.16$26.88$25.36$22.21$24.85$24.03$23.42$18.97$18.21$15.67
Dividends per share$1.47$1.43$1.38$1.28$1.13$1.04$0.99$0.84$0.70$0.54
Capex per share$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$1.19$0.00$6.06$0.18$9.52$0.24
Debt per share$17.32$19.79$17.29$36.54$18.67$16.98$14.21$9.57$13.10$13.82
Shares outstanding57.7M58.5M59.5M58.0M54.0M54.2M51.6M49.5M45.4M41.0M
Change in shares outstanding−1.4%−1.6%+2.7%+7.3%−0.4%+5.2%+4.2%+9.0%+10.7%+7.7%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)9.5%8.8%10.5%11.3%10.9%8.1%10.3%11.7%8.7%9.3%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)12.3%14.4%8.9%11.6%—41.0%33.0%25.0%14.5%11.8%
Return on assets (ROA)1.2%1.1%1.2%1.3%1.4%1.1%1.5%1.7%1.2%1.2%
Return on tangible assets1.2%1.1%1.3%1.3%1.4%1.1%1.4%1.7%1.1%1.2%
Free cash flow margin27.0%25.3%25.9%37.6%25.7%36.7%−24.3%37.2%32.8%32.6%
Income quality (OCF / net income)1.261.321.161.211.011.381.081.131.321.28
Financial health
Total debt$999.9M$1.16B$1.03B$2.12B$1.01B$920.7M$732.7M$473.4M$594.6M$566.7M
Cash & short-term investments$1.49B$1.77B$2.18B$248.7M$2.99B$2.50B$2.09B$1.32B$1.19B$849.2M
Net debt−$491.3M−$614.8M−$1.15B$1.87B−$1.98B−$1.58B−$1.35B−$845.0M−$595.3M−$282.6M
Debt / equity0.410.500.461.040.530.490.410.340.460.63
Debt / assets0.050.060.060.120.070.070.060.050.060.08
Net debt / EBITDA−1.70−2.38−4.236.99−7.86−8.75−6.66−4.29−4.21−2.44
Current ratio0.200.130.1544.32—778.300.21———
Quick ratio0.200.130.15104.26—976.790.25———
Interest coverage0.70.50.73.06.72.61.82.73.64.0
Working capital−$6.35B−$12.92B−$12.72B$326.2M$3.04B$2.55B−$7.96B$7.68B$7.23B$5.55B
Invested capital$1.98B$1.69B$1.10B$3.90B−$65.3M$292.0M$433.7M$563.3M$708.1M$619.1M
Tangible asset value$1.74B$1.57B$1.51B$1.29B$1.34B$1.30B$1.21B$938.5M$827.0M$642.8M
Net current asset value−$14.97B−$14.14B−$13.88B−$15.57B−$10.50B−$9.63B−$8.54B−$787.5M−$829.5M−$756.1M
Graham number$61.35$55.21$56.55$55.02$55.09$46.19$49.86$45.39$36.97$31.27
Graham net-net per share−$259.80−$242.00−$233.68−$272.94−$201.53−$183.93−$169.33−$144.03−$150.63−$132.55
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$84.8M$83.5M$81.9M$74.2M$61.2M$56.5M$51.3M$41.7M$31.8M$22.2M
Share buybacks (net)$46.9M$56.2M$0$0$25.4M$56.9M$20.7M$1.9M$1.3M$2.0M
Dividend payout ratio37.5%41.5%36.6%33.4%29.8%38.0%31.2%26.2%33.1%27.4%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow46.4%52.5%31.7%27.7%60.6%55.4%—24.2%26.2%23.3%
Capex / revenue0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%11.6%0.0%56.6%1.9%112.0%3.1%
Capex / operating cash flow0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%31.0%0.0%175.1%5.1%341.5%9.6%
Capex / depreciation0.000.000.000.006.010.0033.301.0354.231.39
Stock-based compensation / revenue0.7%0.6%0.5%0.7%0.9%0.8%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.8%
SG&A / revenue27.6%23.1%25.1%31.5%32.2%30.1%27.4%28.8%32.7%34.1%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding32.232.833.436.436.533.630.230.931.329.5
Days of inventory on hand——-226.3-2,131.4-7,041.3-1,483.4-592.130.075.5147.3
Days payables outstanding15.313.813.718.530.714.720.223.929.334.8
Cash conversion cycle (days)16.919.0-206.6-2,113.4-7,035.5-1,464.5-582.137.177.5142.0
Receivables turnover11.3411.1210.9410.0210.0110.8612.0811.7911.6712.37
Payables turnover23.8826.4226.6219.7411.8924.9118.0515.2712.4710.48
Inventory turnover———————12.164.842.48
Asset turnover0.060.060.060.040.040.040.050.050.050.05
Average receivables$92.6M$94.7M$91.4M$71.1M$55.6M$51.4M$45.7M$41.1M$33.1M$25.8M
Average payables$17.2M$17.5M$13.2M$5.1M$3.0M$5.0M$6.2M$5.0M$3.8M$3.1M
Average inventory——−$218.2M−$593.0M−$693.6M−$508.2M−$180.9M$6.3M$9.7M$13.1M
Intangibles / total assets3.8%4.0%4.0%4.2%3.7%4.1%4.6%4.8%5.1%3.6%

Computed from FRME's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 25, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

FRME valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), First Merchants traded at 9.6 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 11.3. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 12.7 and the forward P/E is 11.1. First Merchants earned a return on equity of 9.5% and a return on invested capital of 12.3% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $999.9 million of debt and $1.5 billion in cash and short-term investments, a net cash position of $491.3 million. It returned $131.7 million to shareholders: $84.8 million in dividends and $46.9 million in share buybacks, 46% of free cash flow. The share count rose 40.8% from 41.0M to 57.7M over 9 years.

See the FRME income statement, the FRME chart for price history, or the FRME stock overview for the latest quote and news.

FRME key metrics FAQ

What is First Merchants's P/E ratio?

First Merchants's trailing P/E ratio is 12.7 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 11.1. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 9.6, compared with a 10-year median of 11.3.

What is First Merchants's EV/EBITDA?

First Merchants's enterprise value was 5.8 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $1.7 billion, EBITDA $288.5 million).

What is First Merchants's return on equity?

First Merchants's return on equity (ROE) was 9.5% in fiscal 2025: net income of $226.0 million on average shareholders' equity of $2.4 billion.

What is First Merchants's ROIC?

First Merchants's return on invested capital was 12.3% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does First Merchants have?

First Merchants had total debt of $999.9 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.41 and more cash than debt.

What is First Merchants's dividend yield?

First Merchants's forward dividend yield is 3.74%. First Merchants paid $84.8 million in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($1.47 per share), a payout ratio of 37.5%.

Does First Merchants buy back its shares?

Yes. First Merchants spent $46.9 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed −1.4% over the year, to 57.7M..

What is First Merchants's free cash flow yield?

First Merchants generated $283.6 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 13.1% on its market value at year-end ($2.2 billion).

What is First Merchants's current ratio?

First Merchants's current ratio was 0.20 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 0.20 times current liabilities.

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