CVD Equipment Corporation (CVV) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: CVVValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

CVV valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$26.9M
Enterprise value
$22.2M
P/E (TTM)
—
Forward P/E
122.0
PEG ratio
4.89
Price / sales
1.4
10-yr median 1.3
Price / book
0.9
10-yr median 1.1
EV / EBITDA
39.6
Dividend yield
—
Beta
1.30

CVV key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

CVV valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

Price / sales−26.4%
0.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 2.6 (+60.2%)2017: 1.8 (−30.7%)2018: 0.9 (−47.4%)2019: 1.1 (+13.4%)2020: 1.4 (+33.2%)2021: 1.7 (+17.5%)2022: 1.4 (−14.6%)2023: 1.2 (−13.2%)2024: 1.1 (−10.3%)2025: 0.8 (−26.4%)
20162025
Price / book−27.5%
0.9
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.6 (−16.6%)2017: 1.8 (+14.8%)2018: 0.6 (−65.3%)2019: 0.7 (+11.2%)2020: 1.0 (+42.5%)2021: 0.9 (−5.6%)2022: 1.3 (+33.1%)2023: 1.1 (−9.1%)2024: 1.2 (+3.3%)2025: 0.9 (−27.5%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield−12.2 pts
−17.5%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 16.0% (+13.5 pts)2017: −23.3% (−39.3 pts)2018: −8.8% (+14.5 pts)2019: −10.0% (−1.2 pts)2020: −11.2% (−1.2 pts)2021: −16.3% (−5.1 pts)2022: −1.4% (+14.9 pts)2023: −2.1% (−0.7 pts)2024: −5.3% (−3.2 pts)2025: −17.5% (−12.2 pts)
20162025

CVV valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

CVV returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

CVV debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

CVV price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

CVV key metrics

2016–2025
CVD Equipment Corporation key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$21.2M$30.1M$30.1M$37.1M$27.7M$24.2M$21.1M$23.1M$74.2M$54.6M
Enterprise value$12.7M$17.7M$16.4M$23.2M$12.8M$30.3M$24.5M$24.5M$73.4M$36.1M
P/E ratio————5.8———14.1—
Price / sales0.81.11.21.41.71.41.10.91.82.6
Price / book0.91.21.11.30.91.00.70.61.81.6
Price / free cash flow—————————6.2
Price / operating cash flow———191.3——37.045.6—6.2
EV / sales0.50.70.70.90.81.81.21.01.81.7
EV / EBITDA————————9.0150.4
EV / free cash flow—————————4.1
Earnings yield−7.5%−6.3%−13.9%−0.6%17.1%−25.1%−29.9%−22.5%7.1%−0.3%
Free cash flow yield−17.5%−5.3%−2.1%−1.4%−16.3%−11.2%−10.0%−8.8%−23.3%16.0%
Dividend yield————————0.0%0.0%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)————————0.0%0.0%
Share price at fiscal year-end$3.09$4.40$4.43$5.51$4.13$3.63$3.22$3.55$11.62$8.68
Per share
Revenue per share$3.75$3.93$3.55$3.83$2.45$2.53$2.99$3.74$6.44$3.33
Earnings per share−$0.23−$0.28−$0.62−$0.03$0.71−$0.91−$0.96−$0.80$0.82−$0.02
Operating cash flow per share−$0.53−$0.22−$0.03$0.03−$0.64−$0.17$0.09$0.08−$0.37$1.41
Free cash flow per share−$0.54−$0.23−$0.09−$0.08−$0.67−$0.41−$0.32−$0.31−$2.70$1.39
Cash per share$1.27$1.84$2.07$2.13$2.48$1.15$1.32$1.76$2.22$3.45
Book value per share$3.60$3.71$3.86$4.37$4.35$3.61$4.57$5.60$6.36$5.46
Tangible book value per share$3.60$3.71$3.86$4.35$4.33$3.57$4.50$5.52$6.26$5.42
Dividends per share————————$0.00$0.00
Capex per share$0.01$0.02$0.06$0.11$0.04$0.24$0.41$0.39$2.33$0.02
Debt per share$0.03$0.04$0.05$0.06$0.26$2.07$1.84$1.99$2.09$0.52
Shares outstanding6.9M6.8M6.8M6.7M6.7M6.7M6.6M6.5M6.4M6.3M
Change in shares outstanding+0.6%+0.7%+0.8%+0.5%+0.4%+1.8%+0.9%+1.8%+1.6%+0.0%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)−6.3%−7.4%−15.0%−0.8%17.8%−22.5%−19.1%−13.5%14.0%−0.4%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)−9.4%−14.9%−27.6%−9.7%−21.5%−19.4%−11.1%−10.7%19.0%−2.9%
Return on assets (ROA)−5.4%−5.7%−11.5%−0.6%12.4%−13.9%−12.8%−9.3%10.1%−0.3%
Return on tangible assets−5.8%−6.0%−11.9%−0.6%13.4%−14.9%−13.7%−10.0%9.0%−0.3%
Free cash flow margin−14.4%−5.9%−2.6%−2.0%−27.4%−16.0%−10.8%−8.3%−42.0%41.7%
Income quality (OCF / net income)————−0.90———−0.45—
Financial health
Total debt$181,000$268,000$349,000$426,000$1.8M$13.8M$12.1M$12.9M$13.4M$3.3M
Cash & short-term investments$8.7M$12.6M$14.0M$14.4M$16.7M$7.7M$8.7M$11.4M$14.2M$21.7M
Net debt−$8.6M−$12.3M−$13.7M−$13.9M−$14.9M$6.1M$3.4M$1.5M−$857,902−$18.4M
Debt / equity0.010.010.010.010.060.570.400.350.330.10
Debt / assets0.010.010.010.010.050.340.260.250.230.07
Net debt / EBITDA————————−0.11−76.61
Current ratio6.063.262.672.903.643.182.634.785.133.46
Quick ratio5.502.912.152.593.452.882.314.324.583.07
Interest coverage-134.4-127.2-212.2-227.9-18.4-17.6-10.3-11.367.9-9.1
Working capital$14.1M$13.8M$14.3M$15.5M$16.7M$8.1M$8.8M$15.4M$22.4M$20.5M
Invested capital$16.2M$13.0M$12.5M$15.5M$14.3M$30.2M$33.3M$37.9M$39.8M$15.9M
Tangible asset value$24.7M$25.4M$26.2M$29.3M$29.0M$23.8M$29.5M$35.9M$40.0M$34.1M
Net current asset value$14.1M$13.7M$14.0M$15.1M$16.7M−$5.0M−$2.6M$3.3M$9.5M$17.5M
Graham number————$8.33———$10.86—
Graham net-net per share$1.60$1.55$1.48$1.72$2.16−$1.11−$0.75$0.05$0.82$2.30
Capital allocation
Dividends paid————————$0$0
Share buybacks (net)————————$0$0
Dividend payout ratio————————0.0%—
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow—————————0.0%
Capex / revenue0.2%0.4%1.7%2.8%1.4%9.3%13.7%10.4%36.2%0.5%
Capex / operating cash flow———370.1%——471.0%501.0%—1.3%
Capex / depreciation0.070.150.530.830.321.142.582.2217.170.14
Stock-based compensation / revenue3.7%4.0%3.8%1.7%1.9%1.4%2.9%3.9%2.3%3.7%
R&D / revenue10.8%9.8%10.8%7.4%2.9%2.2%3.0%2.5%1.1%2.1%
SG&A / revenue24.2%19.3%29.4%25.4%41.7%39.8%36.6%40.4%24.2%38.3%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding71.353.571.775.469.349.678.8119.160.695.2
Days of inventory on hand36.358.467.035.830.836.838.746.048.582.7
Days payables outstanding13.016.725.524.926.017.613.518.014.913.8
Cash conversion cycle (days)94.695.2113.286.374.168.9103.9147.194.2164.0
Receivables turnover5.126.825.094.845.277.364.633.066.023.83
Payables turnover28.0121.8314.3314.6714.0620.7526.9920.2924.5326.35
Inventory turnover10.056.265.4510.2011.849.919.447.947.534.42
Asset turnover0.870.810.660.700.430.390.400.440.790.48
Average receivables$5.0M$3.9M$4.7M$5.3M$3.1M$2.3M$4.2M$7.9M$6.8M$5.5M
Average payables$660,500$941,000$1.3M$1.3M$989,466$676,664$624,294$944,081$959,050$525,568
Average inventory$1.8M$3.3M$3.5M$1.9M$1.2M$1.4M$1.8M$2.4M$3.1M$3.1M
Intangibles / total assets0.0%0.0%0.0%0.3%0.5%0.7%0.9%0.9%1.1%0.6%

Computed from CVV's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed March 30, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

CVV valuation and financial ratios

CVD Equipment earned a return on equity of −6.3% and a return on invested capital of −9.4% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $0.2 million of debt and $8.7 million in cash and short-term investments, a net cash position of $8.6 million. The share count rose 9.4% from 6.3M to 6.9M over 9 years.

See the CVV income statement, the CVV chart for price history, or the CVV stock overview for the latest quote and news.

CVV key metrics FAQ

What is CVD Equipment's return on equity?

CVD Equipment's return on equity (ROE) was −6.3% in fiscal 2025: net income of -$1.6 million on average shareholders' equity of $25.0 million.

What is CVD Equipment's ROIC?

CVD Equipment's return on invested capital was −9.4% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does CVD Equipment have?

CVD Equipment had total debt of $0.2 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.01 and more cash than debt.

What is CVD Equipment's free cash flow yield?

CVD Equipment generated -$3.7 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of −17.5% on its market value at year-end ($21.2 million).

What is CVD Equipment's current ratio?

CVD Equipment's current ratio was 6.06 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 6.06 times current liabilities.

Specialty Industrial Machinery key metrics