Ermenegildo Zegna N.V. (ZGN) Cash Flow Statement
Where ZGN’s cash came from and went, 2025
December 31, 2025 · euros- Cash from operations
- €322.3M +15.5% vs 2024
- Capital expenditures
- €80.1M 4.4% of revenue
- Free cash flow
- €242.2M 13.2% margin
- Returned to shareholders
- €29.3M 12% of free cash flow
- Change in cash
- €26.9M cash at year-end €220.0M
Drawn to scale: where the cash came from and how it was used. Hover for values.
ZGN operating cash flow, capex and free cash flow
ZGN cash flow trends, 2018–2025
| Metric | Trend | Then | Latest | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | €192.8M2018 | €322.3M2025 | +7.6%/yr | |
| Capital expenditures | €60.1M2018 | €80.1M2025 | +4.2%/yr | |
| Free cash flow | €132.7M2018 | €242.2M2025 | +9.0%/yr | |
| Free cash flow margin | 11.2%2018 | 13.2%2025 | +1.9 pts | |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 5.112018 | 3.402025 | −1.71 | |
| Stock-based compensation | −€46.1M2018 | €14.3M2023 | — | |
| Dividends paid | €14.7M2018 | €29.3M2025 | +10.4%/yr | |
| Share buybacks (net) | €02018 | €02025 | — | |
| Capex / revenue | 5.1%2018 | 4.4%2025 | −0.7 pts |
Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.
ZGN cash flow by activity
ZGN net income vs operating cash flow
Operating cash flow above net income usually means earnings are backed by cash (depreciation and stock-based pay are non-cash expenses).
ZGN cash flow statement in euros
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||||||||
| Net income | €94.7M | €90.9M | €135.7M | €65.3M | −€127.7M | −€46.5M | €12.7M | €37.7M |
| Depreciation & amortization | €235.2M | €235.9M | €193.2M | €173.5M | €163.4M | €185.9M | €177.1M | €160.6M |
| Stock-based compensation | — | — | €14.3M | €13.6M | −€25.6M | −€17.2M | −€45.1M | −€46.1M |
| Change in working capital | −€43.7M | −€117.9M | −€141.9M | −€151.2M | €11.6M | −€52.3M | −€36.1M | −€16.6M |
| Other non-cash items | €36.1M | €70.3M | €74.2M | €45.2M | €259.4M | €1.0M | €65.5M | €57.2M |
| Cash from operating activities | €322.3M | €279.1M | €275.4M | €146.4M | €281.2M | €70.9M | €174.1M | €192.8M |
| Investing activities | ||||||||
| Capital expenditures | −€80.1M | −€125.5M | −€77.9M | −€73.3M | −€94.3M | −€39.2M | −€59.5M | −€60.1M |
| Investments (net) | €1.2M | −€126.0M | €21.8M | −€57.3M | €12.8M | €132.8M | €153.1M | €29.1M |
| Acquisitions & other investing | −€26.6M | €125.5M | €77.9M | €73.3M | −€433,000 | −€1.1M | −€9.7M | −€303.6M |
| Cash from investing activities | −€105.6M | −€126.0M | €21.8M | −€57.3M | −€82.0M | €92.6M | €84.0M | −€334.5M |
| Financing activities | ||||||||
| Dividends paid | −€29.3M | −€30.3M | −€25.0M | −€21.9M | −€102,000 | −€1.7M | −€12.7M | −€14.7M |
| Share repurchases & issuance (net) | €107.2M | €0 | €8.1M | €14.3M | −€455.0M | −€945,000 | −€94,000 | €2.4M |
| Net borrowing (repayment) | −€285.6M | −€174.6M | −€227.5M | −€281.4M | −€141.5M | −€46.4M | −€252.5M | €144.1M |
| Shares issued | €107.2M | €0 | €3.7M | €14.3M | €648.1M | €0 | €0 | €0 |
| Other financing | −€106.2M | −€29.6M | −€9.7M | −€22.4M | −€115.5M | €0 | −€2.2M | €0 |
| Cash from financing activities | −€206.6M | −€234.5M | −€250.5M | −€297.0M | −€64.1M | −€49.1M | −€267.5M | €131.9M |
| Summary | ||||||||
| Net change in cash | €26.9M | −€77.1M | €42.0M | −€205.5M | €142.5M | €106.7M | −€7.7M | −€10.3M |
| Cash at end of period | €220.0M | €219.1M | €296.3M | €254.3M | €459.8M | €317.3M | €210.6M | €218.3M |
| Free cash flow | €242.2M | €153.6M | €197.5M | €73.1M | €186.8M | €31.8M | €114.6M | €132.7M |
| Free cash flow margin | 13.2% | 7.9% | 10.4% | 4.9% | 14.5% | 3.1% | 8.7% | 11.2% |
| Capex / revenue | 4.4% | 6.4% | 4.1% | 4.9% | 7.3% | 3.8% | 4.5% | 5.1% |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 3.40 | 3.07 | 2.03 | 2.24 | — | — | 13.69 | 5.11 |
| Jun '26 | Mar '24 | Dec '23 | Sep '23 | Jun '23 | Mar '23 | Dec '22 | Sep '22 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||||||||
| Net income | €23.5M | €75.6M | €37.8M | €37.8M | €46.0M | €118.8M | −€31.9M | €18.7M |
| Depreciation & amortization | €124.9M | €108.9M | €195.0M | €53.1M | €86.4M | €51.0M | €40.8M | €41.8M |
| Stock-based compensation | — | €7.7M | — | €3.9M | €6.5M | €2.4M | — | €2.4M |
| Change in working capital | −€38.8M | −€50.1M | −€218.3M | −€25.1M | −€103.4M | −€8.7M | €2.9M | −€35.1M |
| Other non-cash items | €50.3M | €23.0M | €261.0M | €14.2M | €71.1M | −€228.0M | €58.5M | €31.2M |
| Cash from operating activities | €160.0M | €165.1M | €275.4M | €83.9M | €106.6M | −€64.5M | €70.3M | €59.0M |
| Investing activities | ||||||||
| Capital expenditures | −€49.5M | −€31.3M | −€77.9M | −€15.7M | −€25.7M | −€70.7M | −€23.6M | −€16.6M |
| Investments (net) | — | — | — | — | €102.0M | €102.0M | €102.0M | €102.0M |
| Acquisitions & other investing | −€7.9M | −€7.1M | €99.7M | — | −€15.9M | −€793,000 | −€135.8M | −€54.9M |
| Cash from investing activities | −€57.4M | −€38.4M | €21.8M | — | €60.4M | €30.5M | −€57.3M | €30.5M |
| Financing activities | ||||||||
| Dividends paid | — | −€25.0M | −€25.0M | −€12.5M | −€3.7M | −€21.8M | −€25,500 | −€10.9M |
| Share repurchases & issuance (net) | — | — | €8.1M | — | −€23,500 | €341.2M | −€113.8M | — |
| Net borrowing (repayment) | — | — | — | — | −€83.8M | −€83.8M | −€83.8M | −€83.8M |
| Shares issued | €0 | €0 | €0 | €0 | €0 | €0 | €0 | €0 |
| Other financing | −€98.9M | −€58.7M | −€233.5M | −€30.0M | −€76.6M | −€485.8M | −€99.5M | €13.7M |
| Cash from financing activities | −€98.9M | −€83.7M | −€250.5M | −€42.5M | −€164.0M | −€250.1M | −€297.0M | −€81.0M |
| Summary | ||||||||
| Net change in cash | €592,659 | €44.6M | €42.0M | €20.6M | €6.3M | €139.4M | −€205.5M | −€46.3M |
| Cash at end of period | €225.2M | €297.4M | €20.6M | €20.6M | €359,500 | €254.3M | €114.9M | €300.6M |
| Free cash flow | €110.4M | €136.5M | €197.5M | €68.2M | €81.9M | €6.3M | €46.7M | €42.4M |
| Free cash flow margin | 11.0% | 13.6% | 19.7% | 13.6% | 9.1% | 0.8% | 14.5% | 11.1% |
| Capex / revenue | 5.0% | 3.1% | 7.8% | 3.1% | 2.8% | 9.3% | 7.3% | 4.4% |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 6.81 | 2.18 | 7.29 | 2.22 | 2.32 | −0.54 | — | 3.15 |
Negative numbers are cash paid out. Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in euros as reported; data from EODHD.
ZGN cash generation
In fiscal 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), Ermenegildo Zegna generated €322.3 million of cash from operations (up 15.5%) and spent €80.1 million on capital expenditures, leaving free cash flow of €242.2 million, 13.2% of revenue. It returned €29.3 million to shareholders through dividends (€29.3 million) and net share buybacks (€0). Cash and equivalents rose by €26.9 million over the year.
Related: ZGN income statement, ZGN balance sheet, ZGN dividend history. See the ZGN stock overview for the latest quote and news.
ZGN cash flow FAQ
What is Ermenegildo Zegna's free cash flow?
Ermenegildo Zegna's free cash flow was €242.2 million in fiscal 2025: €322.3 million of operating cash flow minus €80.1 million of capital expenditures It was €153.6 million a year earlier..
How much cash does Ermenegildo Zegna generate from operations?
Ermenegildo Zegna generated €322.3 million of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2025, 3.40 times its net income of €94.7 million.
How much does Ermenegildo Zegna spend on capital expenditures?
Ermenegildo Zegna spent €80.1 million on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, 4.4% of revenue, compared with €125.5 million the year before.
How much does Ermenegildo Zegna pay in dividends?
Ermenegildo Zegna paid €29.3 million in dividends in fiscal 2025, 12.1% of free cash flow.