Sono Group N.V. (SSM) Cash Flow Statement

NASDAQ: SSMOperating cash, capex, free cash flow and buybacks.

Where SSM’s cash came from and went, 2025

December 31, 2025 · euros
Cash from operations
−€6.2M
Capital expenditures
€4
0.0% of revenue
Free cash flow
−€6.2M
−4,143.5% margin
Returned to shareholders
—
Change in cash
−€977,063
cash at year-end €175,326
Borrowing: €6.0MBorrowing€6.0MDrawn from cash: €977,063Drawn from cash€977,063Shares issued: €85,000Shares issued€85,000Cash used in operations: €6.2MCash used in operations€6.2M · 87%Other financing: €902,015Other financing€902,015 · 13%Capital expenditures: €4Capital expenditures€4 · 0%€7.1M
Cash from operations
−€6.2M
Net borrowing (repayment)
+€6.0M
Shares issued
+€85,000
Other financing
−€902,015
Change in cash
−€977,063

Drawn to scale: where the cash came from and how it was used. Hover for values.

SSM operating cash flow, capex and free cash flow

Operating cash flowCapital expendituresFree cash flowFCF margin (right axis)

SSM cash flow trends, 2019–2025

Sono Group N.V. cash flow trends
MetricTrendThenLatestChange
Operating cash flow−€8.7M2019−€6.2M2025—
Capital expenditures€1.1M2019€42025−87.6%/yr
Free cash flow−€9.8M2019−€6.2M2025—
Free cash flow margin−304,956.2%2021−4,143.5%2025+300,812.7 pts
Operating cash flow / net income−0.232024−1.812025−1.58
Stock-based compensation€32.2M2020€02025−100.0%
Capex / revenue10,325.0%20210.0%2025−10,325.0 pts

Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.

SSM cash flow by activity

OperatingInvestingFinancingChange in cash

SSM net income vs operating cash flow

Net incomeOperating cash flow

Operating cash flow above net income usually means earnings are backed by cash (depreciation and stock-based pay are non-cash expenses).

SSM cash flow statement in euros

Sono Group N.V. annual cash flow statement
2025202420232022202120202019
Operating activities
Net income€3.4M€65.0M−€45.7M−€183.7M−€64.0M−€56.0M−€9.8M
Depreciation & amortization€30,929€18,000€29,000€855,493€678,457€385,000€220,818
Stock-based compensation€0−€19,000−€572,000€1.4M€2.0M€32.2M—
Change in working capital€374,484−€8.2M€2.3M−€738,000€7.8M€20.2M−€27,601
Other non-cash items−€10.0M−€71.5M€32.5M€42.5M€6.3M€2.1M€985,799
Cash from operating activities−€6.2M−€14.7M−€11.4M−€139.6M−€47.1M−€1.2M−€8.7M
Investing activities
Capital expenditures−€4−€80,000−€3.8M−€47.2M−€1.7M−€42,000−€1.1M
Acquisitions & other investing—€1.3M−€7.5M€0€0€0€0
Cash from investing activities—€1.2M−€11.3M−€47.2M−€1.7M−€42,000−€1.1M
Financing activities
Net borrowing (repayment)€6.0M€7.0M€0€28.0M———
Shares issued€85,000€0€0€56.6M€0€0€0
Other financing−€902,015€0€6,000−€1.6M€138.6M€44.1M€8.7M
Cash from financing activities€5.2M€7.0M€6,000€83.0M€138.6M€44.1M€8.7M
Summary
Net change in cash−€977,063−€6.1M−€22.9M−€102.6M€89.7M€42.9M€402,385
Cash at end of period€175,326€1.4M€7.4M€30.4M€132.9M€43.3M€402,385
Free cash flow−€6.2M−€14.8M−€15.3M−€186.8M−€48.8M−€1.2M−€9.8M
Free cash flow margin−4,143.5%—−36,342.9%−76,075.3%−304,956.2%——
Capex / revenue0.0%—9,147.6%19,235.4%10,325.0%——
Operating cash flow / net income−1.81−0.23—————

Negative numbers are cash paid out. Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in euros as reported; data from EODHD.

SSM cash generation

In fiscal 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), Sono generated -€6.2 million of cash from operations and spent €0.0 million on capital expenditures, leaving free cash flow of -€6.2 million, −4,143.5% of revenue. Cash and equivalents fell by €1.0 million over the year.

Related: SSM income statement, SSM balance sheet. See the SSM stock overview for the latest quote and news.

SSM cash flow FAQ

What is Sono's free cash flow?

Sono's free cash flow was -€6.2 million in fiscal 2025: -€6.2 million of operating cash flow minus €0.0 million of capital expenditures It was -€14.8 million a year earlier..

How much cash does Sono generate from operations?

Sono generated -€6.2 million of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2025, −1.81 times its net income of €3.4 million.

How much does Sono spend on capital expenditures?

Sono spent €0.0 million on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, 0.0% of revenue, compared with €0.1 million the year before.

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