Lipocine Inc. (LPCN) Cash Flow Statement

NASDAQ: LPCNOperating cash, capex, free cash flow and buybacks.

Where LPCN’s cash came from and went, 2025

December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars
Cash from operations
−$9.8M
Capital expenditures
$1
0.0% of revenue
Free cash flow
−$9.8M
−493.8% margin
Returned to shareholders
—
Change in cash
−$1.0M
cash at year-end $5.2M
Investments (net): $5.9MInvestments (net)$5.9MShares issued: $2.9MShares issued$2.9MDrawn from cash: $1.0MDrawn from cash$1.0MCash used in operations: $9.8MCash used in operations$9.8M · 100%Capital expenditures: $1Capital expenditures$1 · 0%$9.8M
Cash from operations
−$9.8M
Investments (net)
+$5.9M
Shares issued
+$2.9M
Change in cash
−$1.0M

Drawn to scale: where the cash came from and how it was used. Hover for values.

LPCN operating cash flow, capex and free cash flow

Operating cash flowCapital expendituresFree cash flowFCF margin (right axis)

LPCN cash flow trends, 2016–2025

Lipocine Inc. cash flow trends
MetricTrendThenLatestChange
Operating cash flow−$18.3M2016−$9.8M2025—
Capital expenditures$59,6502016$12025−70.5%/yr
Free cash flow−$18.3M2016−$9.8M2025—
Free cash flow margin−2,822.0%2018−493.8%2025+2,328.2 pts
Stock-based compensation$2.4M2016$242,4972025−22.4%/yr
Dividends paid$02016$211,4232022—
Share buybacks (net)$02016$21,7002022—
Capex / revenue1.8%20180.0%2025−1.8 pts

Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.

LPCN cash flow by activity

OperatingInvestingFinancingChange in cash

LPCN net income vs operating cash flow

Net incomeOperating cash flow

Operating cash flow above net income usually means earnings are backed by cash (depreciation and stock-based pay are non-cash expenses).

LPCN cash flow statement

Lipocine Inc. annual cash flow statement
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Operating activities
Net income−$9.6M$8,352−$16.4M−$10.8M−$634,399−$21.0M−$13.0M−$11.7M−$21.0M−$19.0M
Depreciation & amortization$60,782$41,106$28,661$9,453$380$3,554$15,443$18,595$28,370$31,960
Stock-based compensation$242,497$408,551$654,438$636,140$603,946$1.4M$1.0M$1.5M$2.7M$2.4M
Change in working capital−$243,557−$964,211$2.0M−$923,630−$4.6M$1.5M$469,347−$2.0M$1.6M−$1.9M
Other non-cash items−$192,938−$715,031$1.8M−$932,146$213,437$2.8M−$179,497$98,999−$99,894$224,482
Cash from operating activities−$9.8M−$1.2M−$11.9M−$12.0M−$4.4M−$15.3M−$11.7M−$12.1M−$16.7M−$18.3M
Investing activities
Capital expenditures−$1−$90,086−$13,167−$133,831−$7,591−$7,591−$7,591−$7,591$0−$59,650
Investments (net)$5.9M$2.4M$13.0M$14.3M−$43.8M$3.9M$3.0M$11.3M$3.1M$3.3M
Acquisitions & other investing$1$90,086$143,473$133,831$0$7,591$7,591$14,591$0−$7,000
Cash from investing activities$5.9M$2.4M$13.1M$14.3M−$43.8M$3.9M$3.0M$11.3M$3.1M$3.2M
Financing activities
Dividends paid———−$211,423————$0$0
Share repurchases & issuance (net)———−$21,700$26.9M$13.3M$13.7M$652,334$581,145$605,870
Net borrowing (repayment)——$0−$2.3M−$3.3M−$1.4M−$3.3M$10.0M$10.0M$10.0M
Shares issued$2.9M$209,340$404,567$0$30.2M$14.7M$13.6M$652,334$0$0
Other financing$0$0$0$422,846−$26.8M−$5.7M−$13.6M−$652,334$644,883−$10.0M
Cash from financing activities$2.9M$209,340$404,567−$2.1M$26.9M$20.9M$10.3M$10.7M$11.2M$605,870
Summary
Net change in cash−$1.0M$1.4M$1.6M$197,944−$21.3M$9.5M$1.7M$9.9M−$2.3M−$14.4M
Cash at end of period$5.2M$6.2M$4.8M$3.1M$3.0M$24.2M$14.7M$13.1M$3.2M$5.6M
Free cash flow−$9.8M−$1.3M−$11.9M−$12.1M−$4.4M−$15.3M−$11.7M−$12.1M−$16.7M−$18.3M
Free cash flow margin−493.8%−11.7%—−2,420.5%−27.4%−38,257,745,000.0%−7,070.9%−2,822.0%——
Capex / revenue0.0%0.8%—26.8%0.0%18,977,500.0%4.6%1.8%——
Operating cash flow / net income—−146.22————————

Negative numbers are cash paid out. Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in U.S. dollars as reported; data from EODHD.

LPCN cash generation

In fiscal 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), Lipocine generated -$9.8 million of cash from operations and spent $0.0 million on capital expenditures, leaving free cash flow of -$9.8 million, −493.8% of revenue. Cash and equivalents fell by $1.0 million over the year.

Related: LPCN income statement, LPCN balance sheet. See the LPCN stock overview for the latest quote and news.

LPCN cash flow FAQ

What is Lipocine's free cash flow?

Lipocine's free cash flow was -$9.8 million in fiscal 2025: -$9.8 million of operating cash flow minus $0.0 million of capital expenditures It was -$1.3 million a year earlier..

How much cash does Lipocine generate from operations?

Lipocine generated -$9.8 million of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2025.

How much does Lipocine spend on capital expenditures?

Lipocine spent $0.0 million on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, 0.0% of revenue, compared with $0.1 million the year before.

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