Jefferson Capital, Inc. (JCAP) Cash Flow Statement

NASDAQ: JCAPOperating cash, capex, free cash flow and buybacks.

Where JCAP’s cash came from and went, 2025

December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars
Cash from operations
$268.8M
+59.8% vs 2024
Capital expenditures
$1.1M
0.2% of revenue
Free cash flow
$267.7M
43.7% margin
Returned to shareholders
$63.5M
24% of free cash flow
Change in cash
$9.3M
cash at year-end $47.6M
Cash from operations: $268.8MCash from operations$268.8MBorrowing: $218.5MBorrowing$218.5MShares issued: $10.0MShares issued$10.0MAcquisitions & other: $400.9MAcquisitions & other$400.9M · 81%Dividends: $63.5MDividends$63.5M · 13%Other financing: $15.3MOther financing$15.3M · 3%Capital expenditures, Added to cash, Currency & other: $17.7MOther uses$17.7M · 4%$497.3M
Cash from operations
$268.8M
Capital expenditures
−$1.1M
Acquisitions & other
−$400.9M
Dividends
−$63.5M
Net borrowing (repayment)
+$218.5M
Shares issued
+$10.0M
Other financing
−$15.3M
Currency & other
−$7.3M
Change in cash
$9.3M

Drawn to scale: where the cash came from and how it was used. Hover for values.

JCAP operating cash flow, capex and free cash flow

Operating cash flowCapital expendituresFree cash flowFCF margin (right axis)

JCAP cash flow trends, 2015–2025

Jefferson Capital, Inc. cash flow trends
MetricTrendThenLatestChange
Operating cash flow−$3.0M2015$268.8M2025—
Capital expenditures$64.9M2015$1.1M2025−44.3%/yr
Free cash flow−$67.9M2015$267.7M2025—
Free cash flow margin−3,897.9%201543.7%2025+3,941.6 pts
Operating cash flow / net income−0.3420161.432025+1.77
Stock-based compensation$305,0002015$17.2M2025+77.9%/yr
Dividends paid$4.3M2015$63.5M2025+46.9%/yr
Share buybacks (net)$3.2M2016$572,0002019−43.6%/yr
Capex / revenue3,723.6%20150.2%2025−3,723.4 pts

Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.

JCAP cash flow by activity

OperatingInvestingFinancingChange in cash

JCAP net income vs operating cash flow

Net incomeOperating cash flow

Operating cash flow above net income usually means earnings are backed by cash (depreciation and stock-based pay are non-cash expenses).

JCAP cash flow statement

Jefferson Capital, Inc. annual cash flow statement
20252024202320192018201720162015
Operating activities
Net income$188.0M$128.9M$111.5M$44.4M$54.4M$14.6M$16.0M−$2.9M
Depreciation & amortization$5.3M$6.9M$5.3M$6.3M$3.5M$534,000$112,000$21,000
Stock-based compensation$17.2M$0$0$2.1M$1.9M$1.3M$1.1M$305,000
Change in working capital$28.3M$21.2M−$127,000−$2.0M$1.0M$997,000−$178,000$1.2M
Other non-cash items$30.0M$11.2M$3.5M−$64.5M−$67.1M−$21.0M−$22.5M−$1.6M
Cash from operating activities$268.8M$168.2M$120.2M−$13.6M−$6.3M−$3.6M−$5.5M−$3.0M
Investing activities
Capital expenditures−$1.1M−$6.2M−$1.2M−$166.6M−$275.0M−$155.5M−$45.1M−$64.9M
Investments (net)—−$542.4M−$403.4M—————
Acquisitions & other investing−$400.9M$6.2M$1.2M−$154.7M$33.2M$40.0M$1.7M−$52.9M
Cash from investing activities−$401.9M−$542.4M−$403.4M−$321.3M−$241.7M−$115.5M−$43.4M−$117.8M
Financing activities
Dividends paid−$63.5M−$36.0M−$30.6M−$41.7M−$30.6M−$17.0M−$8.5M−$4.3M
Share repurchases & issuance (net)———−$572,000−$333,000−$177,000−$3.2M—
Net borrowing (repayment)$218.5M$432.1M$326.3M—————
Shares issued$10.0M$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Other financing−$15.3M−$7.3M−$5.9M$38.1M$65.9M$89.8M$47.9M$110.4M
Cash from financing activities$149.7M$388.8M$289.9M−$4.2M$35.0M$72.7M$36.2M$106.1M
Summary
Net change in cash$9.3M$17.6M$5.4M−$5.4M−$38.3M−$20.4M$23.5M$43.9M
Cash at end of period$47.6M$38.2M$20.6M$3.3M$8.7M$47.0M$67.4M$43.9M
Free cash flow$267.7M$162.0M$119.0M−$180.2M−$281.3M−$159.1M−$50.6M−$67.9M
Free cash flow margin43.7%37.4%36.8%−399.6%−901.2%−1,305.1%−774.1%−3,897.9%
Capex / revenue0.2%1.4%0.4%369.4%881.0%1,275.8%690.4%3,723.6%
Operating cash flow / net income1.431.311.08−0.31−0.12−0.25−0.34—

Negative numbers are cash paid out. Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in U.S. dollars as reported; data from EODHD.

JCAP cash generation

In fiscal 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), Jefferson Capital generated $268.8 million of cash from operations (up 59.8%) and spent $1.1 million on capital expenditures, leaving free cash flow of $267.7 million, 43.7% of revenue. It returned $63.5 million to shareholders through dividends ($63.5 million) and net share buybacks ($0). Cash and equivalents rose by $9.3 million over the year.

Related: JCAP income statement, JCAP balance sheet, JCAP dividend history. See the JCAP stock overview for the latest quote and news.

JCAP cash flow FAQ

What is Jefferson Capital's free cash flow?

Jefferson Capital's free cash flow was $267.7 million in fiscal 2025: $268.8 million of operating cash flow minus $1.1 million of capital expenditures It was $162.0 million a year earlier..

How much cash does Jefferson Capital generate from operations?

Jefferson Capital generated $268.8 million of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2025, 1.43 times its net income of $188.0 million.

How much does Jefferson Capital spend on capital expenditures?

Jefferson Capital spent $1.1 million on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, 0.2% of revenue, compared with $6.2 million the year before.

How much does Jefferson Capital pay in dividends?

Jefferson Capital paid $63.5 million in dividends in fiscal 2025, 23.7% of free cash flow.

Credit Services: cash flow