First Financial Bankshares, Inc. (FFIN) Cash Flow Statement
Where FFIN’s cash came from and went, 2025
December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars- Cash from operations
- $320.6M +3.5% vs 2024
- Capital expenditures
- $13.4M 1.6% of revenue
- Free cash flow
- $307.1M 37.2% margin
- Returned to shareholders
- $106.0M 35% of free cash flow
- Change in cash
- $314.6M cash at year-end $1.08B
Drawn to scale: where the cash came from and how it was used. Hover for values.
FFIN operating cash flow, capex and free cash flow
FFIN cash flow trends, 2016–2025
| Metric | Trend | Then | Latest | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | $160.7M2016 | $320.6M2025 | +8.0%/yr | |
| Capital expenditures | $20.4M2016 | $13.4M2025 | −4.5%/yr | |
| Free cash flow | $140.3M2016 | $307.1M2025 | +9.1%/yr | |
| Free cash flow margin | 45.4%2016 | 37.2%2025 | −8.2 pts | |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 1.532016 | 1.262025 | −0.27 | |
| Stock-based compensation | $1.5M2016 | $6.9M2025 | +18.2%/yr | |
| Dividends paid | $44.9M2016 | $106.0M2025 | +10.0%/yr | |
| Share buybacks (net) | $02016 | $02025 | — | |
| Capex / revenue | 6.6%2016 | 1.6%2025 | −5.0 pts |
Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.
FFIN cash flow by activity
FFIN net income vs operating cash flow
Operating cash flow above net income usually means earnings are backed by cash (depreciation and stock-based pay are non-cash expenses).
FFIN cash flow statement
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||||||||||
| Net income | $253.6M | $223.5M | $199.0M | $234.5M | $227.6M | $202.0M | $164.8M | $150.6M | $120.4M | $104.8M |
| Depreciation & amortization | $13.7M | $13.4M | $12.6M | $12.8M | $13.1M | $12.8M | $11.7M | $12.5M | $12.9M | $11.6M |
| Stock-based compensation | $6.9M | $4.9M | $4.3M | $4.0M | $3.2M | $3.3M | $3.1M | $2.7M | $2.8M | $1.5M |
| Change in working capital | −$20.1M | $9.9M | $529,000 | −$1.7M | $45.5M | −$52.6M | $395,000 | −$5.9M | $21.4M | $6.4M |
| Other non-cash items | $66.6M | $57.9M | $68.5M | $74.4M | $63.9M | $45.1M | $24.1M | $26.3M | $32.8M | $36.5M |
| Cash from operating activities | $320.6M | $309.6M | $284.8M | $323.9M | $353.2M | $210.7M | $204.1M | $186.3M | $190.3M | $160.7M |
| Investing activities | ||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | −$13.4M | −$16.7M | −$17.3M | −$15.8M | −$19.2M | −$16.4M | −$8.7M | −$17.6M | −$14.2M | −$20.4M |
| Investments (net) | −$738.9M | −$736.9M | $127.3M | −$823.4M | −$2.59B | −$1.31B | −$443.0M | −$277.8M | −$390.2M | −$236.9M |
| Acquisitions & other investing | −$285.0M | $16.7M | $17.3M | $1.2M | $823,000 | $62.5M | $2.2M | $22.1M | $6.3M | $5.4M |
| Cash from investing activities | −$1.04B | −$736.9M | $127.3M | −$838.0M | −$2.61B | −$1.26B | −$449.5M | −$273.3M | −$398.0M | −$252.0M |
| Financing activities | ||||||||||
| Dividends paid | −$106.0M | −$102.9M | −$100.0M | −$91.3M | −$79.7M | −$70.3M | −$61.1M | −$53.9M | −$49.0M | −$44.9M |
| Share repurchases & issuance (net) | $0 | $0 | −$2.7M | −$9.4M | $5.9M | −$8.0M | $4.3M | $3.9M | $2.9M | $1.3M |
| Net borrowing (repayment) | −$112.4M | −$207.1M | −$238.4M | −$28.6M | $241.1M | $48.7M | −$87.3M | $137.7M | −$114.8M | −$169.9M |
| Shares issued | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $4.3M | $3.9M | $0 | $0 |
| Other financing | $1.25B | $964.0M | $134.9M | $445.6M | $1.89B | $1.53B | $419.1M | −$128.3M | $484.4M | $288.4M |
| Cash from financing activities | $1.03B | $654.1M | −$206.2M | $316.2M | $2.06B | $1.50B | $279.3M | −$36.8M | $323.6M | $74.8M |
| Summary | ||||||||||
| Net change in cash | $314.6M | $226.8M | $205.9M | −$197.9M | −$200.5M | $446.5M | $34.0M | −$123.7M | $115.9M | −$16.4M |
| Cash at end of period | $1.08B | $763.4M | $536.6M | $330.7M | $528.6M | $729.1M | $282.6M | $248.6M | $372.3M | $256.5M |
| Free cash flow | $307.1M | $292.9M | $267.6M | $308.2M | $334.0M | $194.2M | $195.4M | $168.7M | $176.1M | $140.3M |
| Free cash flow margin | 37.2% | 39.6% | 42.2% | 55.9% | 66.1% | 39.5% | 46.9% | 44.0% | 53.6% | 45.4% |
| Capex / revenue | 1.6% | 2.3% | 2.7% | 2.9% | 3.8% | 3.3% | 2.1% | 4.6% | 4.3% | 6.6% |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 1.26 | 1.39 | 1.43 | 1.38 | 1.55 | 1.04 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.58 | 1.53 |
| Jun '26 | Mar '26 | Dec '25 | Sep '25 | Jun '25 | Mar '25 | Dec '24 | Sep '24 | Jun '24 | Mar '24 | Dec '23 | Sep '23 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||||||||||||
| Net income | $71.9M | $71.5M | $73.3M | $52.3M | $66.7M | $61.3M | $62.3M | $55.3M | $52.5M | $53.4M | $46.0M | $49.6M |
| Depreciation & amortization | $3.5M | $3.6M | $3.3M | $3.9M | $3.0M | $3.5M | $3.5M | $3.5M | $3.2M | $3.2M | $3.3M | $3.0M |
| Stock-based compensation | $2.0M | $1.9M | $1.9M | $1.6M | $1.5M | $1.9M | $1.5M | $1.3M | $1.1M | $1.1M | $1.2M | $1.0M |
| Change in working capital | −$8.0M | $14.3M | −$40.7M | −$12.6M | −$34.5M | −$3.1M | $7.2M | $2.8M | −$5.9M | $5.8M | −$7.9M | $3.4M |
| Other non-cash items | $14.3M | $10.4M | $41.0M | $34.4M | $24.7M | $13.1M | $10.0M | $17.9M | $17.9M | $12.1M | $16.2M | $16.1M |
| Cash from operating activities | $83.7M | $101.6M | $78.8M | $79.5M | $61.3M | $76.8M | $84.5M | $80.7M | $68.8M | $75.6M | $58.7M | $73.1M |
| Investing activities | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | −$8.5M | −$4.1M | −$6.0M | −$2.8M | −$2.6M | −$2.1M | −$4.8M | −$3.1M | −$5.0M | −$3.9M | −$3.9M | −$4.4M |
| Investments (net) | −$3.0M | −$188.0M | −$213.3M | −$326.8M | −$223.1M | −$142.4M | −$336.6M | −$108.9M | −$221.9M | −$69.5M | $40.3M | −$8.4M |
| Acquisitions & other investing | −$62.0M | −$128.9M | $83.1M | −$182.0M | $2.6M | $2.1M | $4.8M | $3.1M | $5.0M | $3.9M | $3.9M | $4.4M |
| Cash from investing activities | −$73.5M | −$321.1M | −$136.1M | −$511.5M | −$223.1M | −$142.4M | −$336.6M | −$108.9M | −$221.9M | −$69.5M | $40.3M | −$8.4M |
| Financing activities | ||||||||||||
| Dividends paid | −$27.2M | −$27.2M | −$27.3M | −$27.2M | −$25.8M | −$25.8M | −$25.7M | −$25.7M | −$25.7M | −$25.7M | −$25.7M | −$25.7M |
| Share repurchases & issuance (net) | — | — | — | — | — | — | $0 | — | — | — | −$1,000 | −$2.7M |
| Net borrowing (repayment) | −$14.8M | $5.6M | $12.0M | $2.4M | −$13.4M | −$113.4M | $113.5M | −$79.1M | — | — | — | — |
| Shares issued | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Other financing | −$124.9M | −$99.8M | $499.7M | $399.3M | −$17.7M | $368.4M | $344.1M | $347.3M | −$51.9M | $83.2M | $75.0M | $73.2M |
| Cash from financing activities | −$167.0M | −$121.4M | $484.5M | $374.5M | −$56.9M | $229.2M | $431.8M | $242.5M | −$77.7M | $57.4M | $49.2M | $44.8M |
| Summary | ||||||||||||
| Net change in cash | −$156.7M | −$340.9M | $427.2M | −$57.6M | −$218.7M | $163.6M | $179.7M | $214.3M | −$230.8M | $63.6M | $148.3M | $109.4M |
| Cash at end of period | $580.4M | $737.1M | $1.08B | $650.8M | $708.4M | $927.1M | $763.4M | $583.7M | $369.4M | $600.2M | $536.6M | $388.3M |
| Free cash flow | $75.2M | $97.5M | $72.8M | $76.7M | $58.7M | $74.7M | $79.7M | $77.7M | $63.8M | $71.7M | $54.9M | $68.7M |
| Free cash flow margin | 33.9% | 45.3% | 33.7% | 36.5% | 28.5% | 38.6% | 41.2% | 41.1% | 35.2% | 40.9% | 34.1% | — |
| Capex / revenue | 3.8% | 1.9% | 2.8% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.1% | 2.5% | 1.6% | 2.7% | 2.2% | 2.4% | — |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 1.16 | 1.42 | 1.07 | 1.52 | 0.92 | 1.25 | 1.36 | 1.46 | 1.31 | 1.42 | 1.28 | 1.48 |
Negative numbers are cash paid out. Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in U.S. dollars as reported; data from EODHD.
FFIN cash generation
In fiscal 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), First Financial Bankshares generated $320.6 million of cash from operations (up 3.5%) and spent $13.4 million on capital expenditures, leaving free cash flow of $307.1 million, 37.2% of revenue. It returned $106.0 million to shareholders through dividends ($106.0 million) and net share buybacks ($0). Cash and equivalents rose by $314.6 million over the year.
Related: FFIN income statement, FFIN balance sheet, FFIN dividend history. See the FFIN stock overview for the latest quote and news.
FFIN cash flow FAQ
What is First Financial Bankshares's free cash flow?
First Financial Bankshares's free cash flow was $307.1 million in fiscal 2025: $320.6 million of operating cash flow minus $13.4 million of capital expenditures It was $292.9 million a year earlier..
How much cash does First Financial Bankshares generate from operations?
First Financial Bankshares generated $320.6 million of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2025, 1.26 times its net income of $253.6 million.
How much does First Financial Bankshares spend on capital expenditures?
First Financial Bankshares spent $13.4 million on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, 1.6% of revenue, compared with $16.7 million the year before.
How much does First Financial Bankshares pay in dividends?
First Financial Bankshares paid $106.0 million in dividends in fiscal 2025, 34.5% of free cash flow.