NIO Inc. (NIO) Balance Sheet

NYSE: NIOAssets, liabilities, debt and equity over 10 years.

NIO balance sheet, 2025

December 31, 2025 · Chinese yuan

CN¥124.48B assets = CN¥111.78B liabilities + CN¥12.70B equity

Both columns are drawn to the same scale: what NIO owns equals what it owes plus shareholders’ equity. Hover a block for its value.

NIO financial health

Current ratio0.98

Tight · current assets cover current liabilities 0.98×

Debt / equity6.31

High leverage · CN¥6.31 of debt for each $1 of equity

Equity / assets3.3%

Thin equity · of assets funded by shareholders

Cash / debt174.5%

Cash covers debt · cash & short-term investments vs total debt

Goodwill & intangibles0.0%

Mostly tangible · of total assets

Descriptive bands, not a rating. Fiscal 2025.

NIO balance sheet trends, 2016–2025

NIO Inc. balance sheet trends
Metric	Then	Latest	Change
Total assets	CN¥1.77B2016	CN¥124.48B2025	+60.4%/yr
Total liabilities	CN¥5.69B2016	CN¥111.78B2025	+39.2%/yr
Shareholders’ equity	−CN¥3.90B2016	CN¥4.16B2025	—
Cash & short-term investments	CN¥581.3M2016	CN¥45.81B2025	+62.5%/yr
Total debt	CN¥57.1M2016	CN¥26.25B2025	+97.6%/yr
Net cash (debt)	CN¥524.2M2016	CN¥19.56B2025	+CN¥19.0B
Working capital	CN¥148.5M2016	−CN¥1.95B2025	−CN¥2.1B
Current ratio	1.202016	0.982025	−0.23
Debt / equity	0.472018	6.312025	+5.83
Shares outstanding	1.05B2016	2.27B2025	+9.0%/yr

Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.

NIO assets

Cash & ST investmentsReceivablesInventoryOther currentPP&EGoodwill & intangiblesLT investmentsOther non-current

NIO liabilities and equity

Current liabilitiesLong-term debtOther long-term liabilitiesEquity

NIO debt vs cash

Total debtCash & ST investmentsNet cash (debt)

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease obligations.

NIO balance sheet in Chinese yuan

NIO Inc. annual balance sheet
	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016
Assets
Cash & short-term investments	CN¥45.81B	CN¥22.09B	CN¥49.75B	CN¥39.06B	CN¥52.39B	CN¥42.38B	CN¥973.8M	CN¥8.29B	CN¥7.51B	CN¥581.3M
Cash & equivalents	CN¥26.04B	CN¥19.33B	CN¥32.94B	CN¥19.89B	CN¥15.33B	CN¥38.43B	CN¥862.8M	CN¥3.13B	CN¥7.51B	CN¥581.3M
Short-term investments	CN¥19.77B	CN¥2.77B	CN¥16.81B	CN¥19.17B	CN¥37.06B	CN¥3.95B	CN¥111.0M	CN¥5.15B	CN¥12.6M	CN¥8.5M
Receivables	CN¥17.48B	CN¥1.68B	CN¥4.66B	CN¥5.12B	CN¥2.80B	CN¥1.24B	CN¥1.35B	CN¥756.5M	CN¥493.4M	CN¥182.9M
Inventory	CN¥8.54B	CN¥7.09B	CN¥5.28B	CN¥8.19B	CN¥2.06B	CN¥1.08B	CN¥889.5M	CN¥1.47B	CN¥89.5M	−CN¥41.6M
Other current assets	CN¥4.86B	CN¥31.03B	CN¥10.70B	CN¥6.78B	CN¥6.40B	CN¥1.51B	CN¥1.71B	CN¥1.66B	CN¥221.2M	CN¥152.5M
Total current assets	CN¥76.68B	CN¥61.89B	CN¥70.38B	CN¥59.15B	CN¥63.64B	CN¥46.21B	CN¥4.93B	CN¥12.17B	CN¥8.31B	CN¥875.0M
Property, plant & equipment (net)	CN¥37.56B	CN¥40.00B	CN¥37.48B	CN¥23.03B	CN¥10.39B	CN¥6.35B	CN¥7.53B	CN¥4.85B	CN¥1.96B	CN¥849.6M
Goodwill & intangible assets	CN¥29.7M	CN¥231.6M	CN¥236.9M	CN¥212.6M	CN¥199.1M	CN¥204.6M	CN¥210.3M	CN¥217.1M	CN¥4.5M	CN¥6.3M
Long-term investments	CN¥2.48B	CN¥3.13B	CN¥5.49B	CN¥6.36B	CN¥3.06B	CN¥300.1M	CN¥115.3M	CN¥148.3M	CN¥47.1M	CN¥0
Other non-current assets	CN¥7.73B	CN¥2.36B	CN¥3.80B	CN¥7.51B	CN¥5.60B	CN¥1.58B	CN¥1.80B	CN¥1.45B	CN¥144.6M	CN¥39.5M
Total assets	CN¥124.48B	CN¥107.60B	CN¥117.38B	CN¥96.26B	CN¥82.88B	CN¥54.64B	CN¥14.58B	CN¥18.84B	CN¥10.47B	CN¥1.77B
Liabilities
Accounts payable	CN¥53.34B	CN¥34.39B	CN¥29.77B	CN¥12.71B	CN¥12.64B	CN¥6.37B	CN¥3.11B	CN¥2.87B	CN¥234.0M	CN¥0
Short-term debt	CN¥7.52B	CN¥11.09B	CN¥11.59B	CN¥6.33B	CN¥8.07B	CN¥2.51B	CN¥1.86B	CN¥2.07B	CN¥83.8M	CN¥19.6M
Deferred revenue	—	CN¥4.07B	CN¥2.86B	CN¥2.11B	CN¥1.38B	CN¥1.00B	CN¥486.3M	CN¥342.0M	CN¥68.4M	—
Total current liabilities	CN¥78.63B	CN¥62.31B	CN¥57.80B	CN¥45.85B	CN¥29.20B	CN¥13.98B	CN¥9.50B	CN¥8.59B	CN¥1.62B	CN¥726.6M
Long-term debt	CN¥8.63B	CN¥11.48B	CN¥13.07B	CN¥10.89B	CN¥9.74B	CN¥5.94B	CN¥7.24B	CN¥1.17B	CN¥642.4M	CN¥37.5M
Lease obligations	CN¥17.29B	CN¥13.26B	CN¥11.86B	CN¥7.54B	CN¥3.06B	CN¥1.56B	CN¥2.34B	CN¥0	CN¥0	CN¥0
Other long-term liabilities	CN¥24.52B	CN¥20.31B	CN¥16.92B	CN¥11.88B	CN¥9.16B	CN¥7.56B	CN¥4.12B	CN¥2.26B	CN¥19.80B	CN¥4.92B
Total liabilities	CN¥111.78B	CN¥94.10B	CN¥87.79B	CN¥68.62B	CN¥48.10B	CN¥27.47B	CN¥20.86B	CN¥12.02B	CN¥22.06B	CN¥5.69B
Shareholders' equity
Common stock & paid-in capital	CN¥4.3M	CN¥3.7M	CN¥3.6M	CN¥2.9M	CN¥2.9M	CN¥2.7M	CN¥1.8M	CN¥1.8M	CN¥60,000	CN¥52,000
Retained earnings (deficit)	−CN¥128.03B	−CN¥113.07B	−CN¥90.76B	−CN¥69.91B	−CN¥55.63B	−CN¥51.65B	−CN¥46.33B	−CN¥35.04B	−CN¥11.71B	−CN¥4.08B
Treasury stock	—	—	—	—	−CN¥1.85B	—	CN¥0	−CN¥9.2M	−CN¥9.2M	−CN¥9.2M
Accumulated other comprehensive income	—	CN¥582.7M	CN¥433.0M	CN¥1.04B	−CN¥276.3M	−CN¥65.5M	−CN¥203.0M	−CN¥34.7M	−CN¥13.9M	CN¥110.5M
Minority interest	CN¥8.53B	CN¥7.54B	CN¥4.05B	CN¥221.4M	—	—	CN¥0	CN¥0	CN¥0	CN¥0
Total shareholders' equity	CN¥4.16B	CN¥5.97B	CN¥25.55B	CN¥23.87B	CN¥34.71B	CN¥27.17B	−CN¥6.30B	CN¥6.84B	−CN¥11.60B	−CN¥3.90B
Key figures
Total debt	CN¥26.25B	CN¥33.82B	CN¥34.73B	CN¥23.71B	CN¥20.10B	CN¥9.52B	CN¥10.70B	CN¥3.24B	CN¥726.2M	CN¥57.1M
Net cash (debt)	CN¥19.56B	−CN¥11.73B	CN¥15.02B	CN¥15.35B	CN¥32.29B	CN¥32.86B	−CN¥9.73B	CN¥5.05B	CN¥6.78B	CN¥524.2M
Working capital	−CN¥1.95B	−CN¥425.0M	CN¥12.58B	CN¥13.30B	CN¥34.44B	CN¥32.23B	−CN¥4.57B	CN¥3.58B	CN¥6.69B	CN¥148.5M
Tangible book value	CN¥4.13B	CN¥5.74B	CN¥25.31B	CN¥23.66B	CN¥34.51B	CN¥26.96B	−CN¥6.51B	CN¥6.62B	−CN¥11.61B	−CN¥3.91B
Shares outstanding	2.27B	2.06B	1.70B	1.64B	1.57B	1.18B	1.03B	1.04B	1.05B	1.05B
Current ratio	0.98	0.99	1.22	1.29	2.18	3.31	0.52	1.42	5.13	1.20
Quick ratio	0.80	0.38	0.94	0.96	1.89	3.12	0.24	1.05	4.94	1.05
Debt / equity	6.31	5.67	1.36	0.99	0.58	0.35	—	0.47	—	—
Equity / assets	3.3%	5.5%	21.8%	24.8%	41.9%	49.7%	−43.2%	36.3%	−110.8%	−220.5%

NIO Inc. quarterly balance sheet
	Jun '26	Mar '26	Dec '25	Sep '25	Jun '25	Mar '25	Dec '24	Sep '24	Jun '24	Mar '24	Dec '23	Sep '23
Assets
Cash & short-term investments	CN¥56.62B	CN¥31.77B	CN¥45.81B	CN¥24.11B	CN¥17.80B	CN¥19.72B	CN¥22.09B	CN¥37.15B	CN¥36.27B	CN¥38.43B	CN¥49.75B	CN¥38.95B
Cash & equivalents	CN¥30.98B	CN¥8.83B	CN¥26.04B	CN¥9.27B	CN¥7.11B	CN¥8.08B	CN¥19.33B	CN¥23.79B	CN¥24.65B	CN¥23.82B	CN¥32.94B	CN¥24.08B
Short-term investments	CN¥25.64B	CN¥22.94B	CN¥19.77B	CN¥14.84B	CN¥10.69B	CN¥11.65B	CN¥2.77B	CN¥13.36B	CN¥11.62B	CN¥14.60B	CN¥16.81B	CN¥14.87B
Receivables	CN¥16.19B	CN¥17.54B	CN¥17.48B	CN¥14.55B	CN¥15.71B	CN¥10.58B	CN¥1.68B	CN¥7.03B	CN¥5.64B	CN¥3.38B	CN¥4.66B	CN¥5.37B
Inventory	CN¥11.09B	CN¥8.58B	CN¥8.54B	CN¥7.48B	CN¥8.24B	CN¥8.70B	CN¥7.09B	CN¥6.82B	CN¥4.89B	CN¥6.21B	CN¥5.28B	CN¥7.06B
Other current assets	CN¥5.38B	CN¥21.46B	CN¥4.86B	CN¥16.92B	CN¥10.76B	CN¥10.79B	CN¥31.03B	CN¥9.06B	CN¥8.72B	CN¥10.99B	CN¥10.70B	CN¥9.28B
Total current assets	CN¥89.28B	CN¥79.34B	CN¥76.68B	CN¥63.06B	CN¥52.51B	CN¥49.79B	CN¥61.89B	CN¥60.06B	CN¥55.51B	CN¥59.01B	CN¥70.38B	CN¥60.67B
Property, plant & equipment (net)	CN¥36.22B	CN¥36.73B	CN¥37.56B	CN¥38.81B	CN¥42.76B	CN¥40.15B	CN¥40.00B	CN¥36.51B	CN¥36.08B	CN¥35.93B	CN¥37.48B	CN¥30.37B
Goodwill & intangible assets	CN¥173.3M	CN¥225.0M	CN¥29.7M	CN¥227.7M	CN¥229.0M	CN¥230.3M	CN¥231.6M	CN¥233.0M	CN¥234.3M	CN¥235.6M	CN¥236.9M	CN¥238.3M
Long-term investments	CN¥2.34B	CN¥2.45B	CN¥2.48B	CN¥2.15B	CN¥2.71B	CN¥2.88B	CN¥3.13B	CN¥3.73B	CN¥5.38B	CN¥5.45B	CN¥5.49B	CN¥5.53B
Other non-current assets	CN¥8.24B	CN¥7.45B	CN¥7.73B	CN¥7.80B	CN¥1.84B	CN¥5.11B	CN¥2.36B	CN¥3.46B	CN¥3.31B	CN¥3.55B	CN¥3.80B	CN¥5.66B
Total assets	CN¥136.26B	CN¥126.20B	CN¥124.48B	CN¥112.04B	CN¥100.05B	CN¥98.16B	CN¥107.60B	CN¥103.99B	CN¥100.52B	CN¥104.19B	CN¥117.38B	CN¥102.47B
Liabilities
Accounts payable	CN¥60.41B	CN¥53.97B	CN¥53.34B	CN¥39.55B	CN¥34.95B	CN¥31.39B	CN¥34.39B	CN¥30.20B	CN¥24.59B	CN¥24.16B	CN¥14.11B	CN¥28.12B
Short-term debt	CN¥11.03B	CN¥8.46B	CN¥7.52B	CN¥8.67B	CN¥9.03B	CN¥9.70B	—	CN¥12.02B	CN¥11.26B	CN¥11.25B	CN¥27.24B	CN¥11.42B
Deferred revenue	—	—	—	—	CN¥4.02B	CN¥4.07B	—	—	—	CN¥2.86B	CN¥2.86B	CN¥2.86B
Total current liabilities	CN¥87.65B	CN¥78.60B	CN¥78.63B	CN¥67.32B	CN¥62.28B	CN¥59.49B	CN¥62.31B	CN¥57.47B	CN¥50.15B	CN¥51.11B	CN¥57.80B	CN¥55.44B
Long-term debt	CN¥8.55B	CN¥8.39B	CN¥8.63B	CN¥8.72B	CN¥9.11B	CN¥9.29B	CN¥11.44B	CN¥11.28B	CN¥11.61B	CN¥11.38B	CN¥13.04B	CN¥12.16B
Lease obligations	CN¥11.38B	CN¥11.89B	CN¥17.29B	CN¥13.00B	CN¥13.76B	CN¥13.77B	CN¥13.26B	CN¥12.36B	CN¥12.00B	CN¥11.75B	CN¥11.86B	CN¥10.02B
Other long-term liabilities	CN¥25.79B	CN¥24.71B	CN¥24.52B	CN¥23.92B	CN¥22.04B	CN¥29.66B	CN¥20.35B	CN¥19.16B	CN¥18.03B	CN¥16.98B	CN¥20.81B	CN¥15.18B
Total liabilities	CN¥121.99B	CN¥111.70B	CN¥111.78B	CN¥99.96B	CN¥93.43B	CN¥98.44B	CN¥94.10B	CN¥87.92B	CN¥79.80B	CN¥79.47B	CN¥91.65B	CN¥82.77B
Shareholders' equity
Common stock & paid-in capital	—	—	—	—	CN¥3.9M	−CN¥365.9M	—	CN¥11.35B	CN¥16.07B	CN¥20.59B	CN¥3.6M	CN¥15.71B
Retained earnings (deficit)	—	—	−CN¥128.03B	—	−CN¥124.81B	−CN¥113.07B	−CN¥113.07B	—	—	−CN¥90.76B	−CN¥90.76B	−CN¥90.76B
Accumulated other comprehensive income	—	—	—	—	CN¥843.1M	CN¥582.7M	—	—	—	CN¥433.0M	CN¥433.0M	CN¥433.0M
Minority interest	CN¥10.20B	CN¥10.15B	CN¥8.53B	CN¥8.42B	CN¥7.82B	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Total shareholders' equity	CN¥4.07B	CN¥4.34B	CN¥4.16B	CN¥3.67B	−CN¥1.21B	−CN¥365.9M	CN¥5.97B	CN¥11.35B	CN¥16.07B	CN¥20.59B	CN¥25.55B	CN¥15.71B
Key figures
Total debt	CN¥29.01B	CN¥26.57B	CN¥26.25B	CN¥27.64B	CN¥30.96B	CN¥30.35B	CN¥11.44B	CN¥33.88B	CN¥33.12B	CN¥32.74B	CN¥50.38B	CN¥32.24B
Net cash (debt)	CN¥27.61B	CN¥5.20B	CN¥19.56B	−CN¥3.53B	−CN¥13.16B	−CN¥10.63B	CN¥10.65B	CN¥3.27B	CN¥3.14B	CN¥5.68B	−CN¥634.1M	CN¥6.72B
Working capital	CN¥1.63B	CN¥736.4M	−CN¥1.95B	−CN¥4.26B	−CN¥9.77B	−CN¥9.70B	−CN¥425.0M	CN¥2.58B	CN¥5.36B	CN¥7.90B	CN¥12.58B	CN¥5.23B
Tangible book value	CN¥3.89B	CN¥4.12B	CN¥4.13B	CN¥3.44B	−CN¥1.43B	−CN¥596.2M	CN¥5.74B	CN¥11.11B	CN¥15.84B	CN¥20.36B	CN¥25.31B	CN¥15.47B
Shares outstanding	2.50B	2.48B	2.51B	2.43B	2.23B	2.09B	2.09B	2.06B	2.05B	2.04B	1.76B	1.74B
Current ratio	1.02	1.01	0.98	0.94	0.84	0.84	0.99	1.04	1.11	1.15	1.22	1.09
Quick ratio	0.83	0.63	0.80	0.57	0.54	0.51	0.38	0.77	0.84	0.82	0.94	0.80
Debt / equity	7.13	6.12	6.31	7.53	—	—	1.92	2.99	2.06	1.59	1.97	2.05
Equity / assets	3.0%	3.4%	3.3%	3.3%	−1.2%	−0.4%	5.5%	10.9%	16.0%	19.8%	21.8%	15.3%

Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in Chinese yuan as reported (latest annual report filed April 10, 2026); data from EODHD.

NIO financial position

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), NIO had total assets of CN¥124.5 billion (up 15.7% from a year earlier), total liabilities of CN¥111.8 billion and shareholders' equity of CN¥4.2 billion. It held CN¥45.8 billion in cash and short-term investments against CN¥26.2 billion of debt, a net cash position of CN¥19.6 billion. Its current ratio was 0.98. In the latest quarter (ended June 30, 2026) total assets were CN¥136.3 billion and equity CN¥4.1 billion.

Related: NIO income statement, NIO cash flow statement, NIO key metrics. See the NIO stock overview for the latest quote and news.

NIO balance sheet FAQ

What are NIO's total assets?

NIO reported total assets of CN¥124.5 billion at the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), compared with CN¥107.6 billion a year earlier.

How much debt does NIO have?

NIO had CN¥26.2 billion of total debt at the end of fiscal 2025, including short-term borrowings and lease obligations. Its debt-to-equity ratio was 6.31.

How much cash does NIO have?

NIO held CN¥45.8 billion in cash and short-term investments at the end of fiscal 2025; with CN¥26.2 billion of debt that is net cash of CN¥19.6 billion.

What is NIO's book value?

NIO's shareholders' equity (book value) was CN¥4.2 billion at the end of fiscal 2025.

What is NIO's current ratio?

NIO had current assets of CN¥76.7 billion and current liabilities of CN¥78.6 billion, a current ratio of 0.98 (current liabilities exceed current assets).

How much goodwill does NIO have?

NIO carried CN¥29.7 million of goodwill and intangible assets, 0.0% of total assets, at the end of fiscal 2025.