Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S (TKC) Key Metrics

NYSE: TKCValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

TKC key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · TRY

TKC returns How much profit the business earns on the capital it uses.

Return on equity+5.3 pts
18.2%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 9.8% (−4.6 pts)2017: 12.8% (+2.9 pts)2018: 13.1% (+0.3 pts)2019: 34.3% (+21.2 pts)2020: 154.5% (+120.2 pts)2021: 20.9% (−133.6 pts)2022: 11.4% (−9.6 pts)2023: 8.8% (−2.6 pts)2024: 12.9% (+4.2 pts)2025: 18.2% (+5.3 pts)
20162025
Return on invested capital+8.2 pts
19.6%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 13.7% (−2.2 pts)2017: 10.8% (−2.9 pts)2018: 13.8% (+3.1 pts)2019: 23.0% (+9.2 pts)2020: 172.2% (+149.2 pts)2021: 21.4% (−150.8 pts)2022: 3.5% (−17.9 pts)2023: 4.3% (+0.8 pts)2024: 11.4% (+7.1 pts)2025: 19.6% (+8.2 pts)
20162025
Return on assets+3.2 pts
9.9%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 5.2% (−2.7 pts)2017: 6.0% (+0.9 pts)2018: 5.3% (−0.8 pts)2019: 12.9% (+7.6 pts)2020: 60.9% (+48.0 pts)2021: 9.0% (−51.9 pts)2022: 5.1% (−3.9 pts)2023: 4.2% (−0.9 pts)2024: 6.7% (+2.5 pts)2025: 9.9% (+3.2 pts)
20162025
Free cash flow margin+4.0 pts
30.6%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: −21.2% (−0.1 pts)2017: −5.7% (+15.5 pts)2018: 1.9% (+7.6 pts)2019: 12.0% (+10.1 pts)2020: 7.6% (−4.3 pts)2021: 9.3% (+1.6 pts)2022: 8.2% (−1.1 pts)2023: 16.5% (+8.3 pts)2024: 26.6% (+10.1 pts)2025: 30.6% (+4.0 pts)
20162025
Cash conversion (OCF / net income)+116.6%
6.91
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 0.41 (−55.7%)2017: 1.57 (+285.1%)2018: 2.88 (+84.1%)2019: 2.78 (−3.6%)2020: 2.91 (+4.6%)2021: 2.80 (−3.9%)2022: 2.53 (−9.4%)2023: 4.80 (+89.5%)2024: 3.19 (−33.5%)2025: 6.91 (+116.6%)
20162025
Asset turnover+185.0%
1.36
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 0.49 (+1.4%)2017: 0.54 (+8.8%)2018: 0.55 (+3.2%)2019: 1.00 (+79.6%)2020: 9.40 (+843.0%)2021: 1.37 (−85.4%)2022: 0.70 (−49.0%)2023: 0.36 (−48.2%)2024: 0.48 (+31.3%)2025: 1.36 (+185.0%)
20162025

TKC returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

TKC debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

TKC cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

TKC key metrics in TRY

2016–2025
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)18.2%12.9%8.8%11.4%20.9%154.5%34.3%13.1%12.8%9.8%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)19.6%11.4%4.3%3.5%21.4%172.2%23.0%13.8%10.8%13.7%
Return on assets (ROA)9.9%6.7%4.2%5.1%9.0%60.9%12.9%5.3%6.0%5.2%
Return on tangible assets182.9%9.0%4.6%5.8%6.5%82.7%56.2%6.2%7.7%6.4%
Free cash flow margin30.6%26.6%16.5%8.2%9.3%7.6%12.0%1.9%−5.7%−21.2%
Income quality (OCF / net income)6.913.194.802.532.802.912.782.881.570.41
Financial health
Total debt₺3.69B₺104.34B₺121.40B₺88.74B₺60.42B₺2.90B₺3.41B₺20.16B₺12.54B₺9.78B
Cash & short-term investments₺2.49B₺75.82B₺84.96B₺50.66B₺30.69B₺1.69B₺1.78B₺7.47B₺4.72B₺6.05B
Net debt₺1.21B₺28.52B₺36.43B₺38.08B₺29.72B₺1.21B₺1.63B₺12.68B₺7.81B₺3.73B
Debt / equity0.610.560.690.810.921.041.131.270.840.61
Debt / assets0.310.300.340.380.400.410.440.470.370.31
Net debt / EBITDA0.010.350.490.620.680.050.181.691.340.80
Current ratio1.701.251.781.591.721.781.531.561.531.81
Quick ratio1.691.241.771.581.701.761.511.551.511.80
Interest coverage100.43.10.90.74.359.224.95.44.47.0
Working capital₺1.50B₺22.86B₺64.71B₺28.84B₺20.30B₺1.21B₺1.12B₺6.60B₺4.85B₺5.99B
Invested capital₺7.24B₺215.49B₺212.93B₺147.45B₺95.09B₺4.01B₺4.67B₺28.61B₺22.80B₺19.74B
Tangible asset value₺3.59B₺104.35B₺91.39B₺46.47B₺23.01B₺1.13B₺1.14B₺5.67B₺6.70B₺7.83B
Net current asset value−₺2.39B−₺43.62B−₺32.20B−₺48.30B−₺37.37B−₺1.54B−₺1.39B−₺8.37B−₺4.87B−₺2.18B
Capital allocation
Dividends paid₺9.75B₺7.31B₺3.59B₺1.25B₺2.59B₺811.6M₺1.01B₺1.90B₺2.99B₺51.4M
Share buybacks (net)₺279.5M₺328.0M₺50.8M₺33.9M₺858,000₺10.0M₺10.0M₺94.6M₺0₺65.6M
Dividend payout ratio55.4%31.1%28.6%12.6%36.2%18.0%31.1%94.0%151.1%3.4%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow13.6%17.2%20.6%11.6%25.7%15.5%33.9%499.3%——
Capex / revenue19.8%18.4%39.8%10.4%9.1%11.2%23.9%25.5%23.3%25.5%
Capex / operating cash flow39.2%40.9%70.7%56.0%49.5%59.4%66.6%93.1%132.5%599.1%
Capex / depreciation0.750.650.671.521.361.301.191.271.581.65
Stock-based compensation / revenue—0.8%0.3%—8.6%1.9%−5.3%0.1%0.1%−1.7%
R&D / revenue0.2%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.0%0.1%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%
SG&A / revenue11.1%4.1%8.4%7.6%7.2%7.2%9.2%10.7%14.7%16.8%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding24.268.188.545.823.45.661.5114.4115.8127.8
Days of inventory on hand0.72.12.81.51.00.22.23.73.84.1
Days payables outstanding22.356.264.129.317.13.330.263.268.364.7
Cash conversion cycle (days)2.614.027.117.97.32.533.554.951.367.2
Receivables turnover15.075.364.137.9715.5964.835.933.193.152.86
Payables turnover16.356.495.6912.4521.32111.0012.075.775.355.64
Inventory turnover496.48172.53132.38247.31354.381,851.01162.3899.4396.1689.05
Asset turnover1.360.480.360.701.379.401.000.550.540.49
Average receivables₺16.02B₺31.08B₺25.97B₺16.93B₺6.97B₺1.07B₺4.24B₺6.67B₺5.59B₺5.00B
Average payables₺10.56B₺19.33B₺14.83B₺9.47B₺4.04B₺478.5M₺1.42B₺2.45B₺2.12B₺1.64B
Average inventory₺347.8M₺727.5M₺637.7M₺476.9M₺243.1M₺28.7M₺105.2M₺142.3M₺118.0M₺103.7M
Intangibles / total assets20.2%24.0%23.9%26.8%28.0%23.4%24.7%24.3%24.5%26.1%

Computed from TKC's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed April 17, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in TRY; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

TKC valuation and financial ratios

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S earned a return on equity of 18.2% and a return on invested capital of 19.6% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with ₺3.7 billion of debt and ₺2.5 billion in cash and short-term investments, net debt of ₺1.2 billion. It returned ₺10.0 billion to shareholders: ₺9.8 billion in dividends and ₺279.5 million in share buybacks, 14% of free cash flow.

See the TKC income statement, the TKC chart for price history, or the TKC stock overview for the latest quote and news.

TKC key metrics FAQ

What is Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S's return on equity?

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S's return on equity (ROE) was 18.2% in fiscal 2025: net income of ₺17.6 billion on average shareholders' equity of ₺96.5 billion.

What is Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S's ROIC?

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S's return on invested capital was 19.6% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S have?

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S had total debt of ₺3.7 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.61 and ₺1.2 billion of net debt (0.01 times EBITDA).

Does Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S buy back its shares?

Yes. Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S spent ₺279.5 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025.

What is Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S's current ratio?

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S's current ratio was 1.70 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 1.70 times current liabilities.

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