S&P Global Inc. (SPGI) Key Metrics

NYSE: SPGIValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

SPGI valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$126.66B
Enterprise value
$155.57B
P/E (TTM)
26.1
10-yr median 31.6
Forward P/E
19.9
PEG ratio
1.94
Price / sales
7.9
10-yr median 9.7
Price / book
3.8
10-yr median 16.4
EV / EBITDA
21.9
10-yr median 20.6
Dividend yield
0.90%
$3.88 a year
Beta
1.09

SPGI key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

SPGI valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio−11.6%
33.7
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 12.8 (−42.2%)2017: 27.7 (+116.5%)2018: 20.8 (−25.0%)2019: 30.0 (+44.5%)2020: 32.2 (+7.1%)2021: 35.7 (+10.9%)2022: 31.1 (−13.0%)2023: 50.6 (+62.9%)2024: 38.2 (−24.6%)2025: 33.7 (−11.6%)
20162025
Price / sales−4.9%
9.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 4.8 (−1.1%)2017: 6.8 (+43.6%)2018: 6.5 (−4.9%)2019: 9.5 (+46.4%)2020: 10.1 (+6.3%)2021: 13.0 (+28.6%)2022: 9.0 (−30.6%)2023: 10.6 (+17.8%)2024: 10.3 (−2.7%)2025: 9.8 (−4.9%)
20162025
Price / book+9.0%
4.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 15.1 (−85.6%)2017: 54.0 (+256.6%)2018: 17.7 (−67.3%)2019: 133.2 (+653.6%)2020: 147.9 (+11.1%)2021: 53.1 (−64.1%)2022: 2.8 (−94.8%)2023: 3.9 (+40.5%)2024: 4.4 (+14.0%)2025: 4.8 (+9.0%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA−8.5%
21.2
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 8.0 (−40.3%)2017: 15.2 (+89.8%)2018: 14.1 (−6.9%)2019: 20.0 (+41.9%)2020: 21.2 (+6.1%)2021: 23.8 (+12.0%)2022: 18.5 (−22.3%)2023: 35.7 (+93.2%)2024: 23.2 (−35.1%)2025: 21.2 (−8.5%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow+4.7%
27.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 20.0 (−95.6%)2017: 21.9 (+9.6%)2018: 20.9 (−4.8%)2019: 24.0 (+14.9%)2020: 21.6 (−10.0%)2021: 30.3 (+40.5%)2022: 40.1 (+32.5%)2023: 37.3 (−7.2%)2024: 26.4 (−29.1%)2025: 27.6 (+4.7%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield−0.2 pts
3.6%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 5.0% (+4.8 pts)2017: 4.6% (−0.4 pts)2018: 4.8% (+0.2 pts)2019: 4.2% (−0.6 pts)2020: 4.6% (+0.5 pts)2021: 3.3% (−1.3 pts)2022: 2.5% (−0.8 pts)2023: 2.7% (+0.2 pts)2024: 3.8% (+1.1 pts)2025: 3.6% (−0.2 pts)
20162025

SPGI valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

SPGI returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

SPGI debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

SPGI cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

SPGI price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

SPGI key metrics

2016–2025
S&P Global Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$150.84B$146.96B$132.91B$100.93B$107.96B$75.29B$63.78B$40.71B$41.49B$26.98B
Enterprise value$163.24B$157.21B$143.59B$111.28B$106.15B$75.93B$65.57B$42.62B$42.27B$28.34B
P/E ratio33.738.250.631.135.732.230.020.827.712.8
Price / sales9.810.310.69.013.010.19.56.56.84.8
Price / book4.84.43.92.853.1147.9133.217.754.015.1
Price / free cash flow27.626.437.340.130.321.624.020.921.920.0
Price / operating cash flow26.725.835.838.830.021.123.019.720.618.4
EV / sales10.611.111.510.012.810.29.86.87.05.0
EV / EBITDA21.223.235.718.523.821.220.014.115.28.0
EV / free cash flow29.928.240.344.329.821.824.621.822.321.0
Earnings yield3.0%2.6%2.0%3.2%2.8%3.1%3.3%4.8%3.6%7.8%
Free cash flow yield3.6%3.8%2.7%2.5%3.3%4.6%4.2%4.8%4.6%5.0%
Dividend yield0.8%0.8%0.9%1.0%0.7%0.9%0.9%1.2%1.0%1.4%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)4.1%3.0%3.3%12.9%8.6%2.4%2.8%5.3%3.4%5.6%
Share price at fiscal year-end$494.41$471.17$416.76$316.88$446.48$311.00$258.33$160.78$160.26$101.74
Per share
Revenue per share$50.27$45.55$39.19$35.11$34.31$30.74$27.13$24.72$23.42$21.35
Earnings per share$14.65$12.35$8.23$10.20$12.51$9.66$8.60$7.73$5.78$7.94
Operating cash flow per share$18.52$18.24$11.63$8.17$14.88$14.73$11.24$8.15$7.79$5.52
Free cash flow per share$17.88$17.84$11.19$7.89$14.74$14.42$10.78$7.71$7.31$5.09
Cash per share$5.90$5.41$4.13$4.08$26.91$17.01$11.72$7.73$10.77$9.02
Book value per share$102.38$106.31$107.24$114.53$8.40$2.10$1.94$9.10$2.97$6.72
Tangible book value per share−$70.50−$58.72−$56.59−$51.41−$11.41−$18.91−$18.31−$10.88−$13.94−$10.08
Dividends per share$3.83$3.64$3.60$3.22$3.07$2.66$2.27$1.99$1.63$1.43
Capex per share$0.64$0.40$0.45$0.28$0.14$0.31$0.47$0.45$0.48$0.43
Debt per share$46.54$38.26$37.63$36.58$19.45$19.64$18.96$15.30$13.79$14.13
Shares outstanding305.1M311.9M318.9M318.5M241.8M242.1M246.9M253.2M258.9M265.2M
Change in shares outstanding−2.2%−2.2%+0.1%+31.7%−0.1%−1.9%−2.5%−2.2%−2.4%−3.4%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)13.9%11.4%7.4%16.9%238.0%473.5%152.6%127.5%117.4%208.1%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)11.5%9.9%6.9%15.7%482.2%166.5%78.2%76.5%73.4%84.9%
Return on assets (ROA)7.4%6.4%4.3%8.5%21.9%19.6%20.4%20.7%16.5%25.0%
Return on tangible assets52.9%44.0%31.5%36.4%29.5%31.4%33.4%44.5%29.6%50.0%
Free cash flow margin35.6%39.2%28.5%22.5%42.9%46.9%39.7%31.2%31.2%23.8%
Income quality (OCF / net income)1.261.481.410.801.191.531.311.051.350.70
Financial health
Total debt$14.20B$11.93B$12.00B$11.65B$4.70B$4.75B$4.68B$3.87B$3.57B$3.75B
Cash & short-term investments$1.80B$1.69B$1.32B$1.30B$6.51B$4.12B$2.89B$1.96B$2.79B$2.39B
Net debt$12.40B$10.25B$10.68B$10.35B−$1.81B$637.0M$1.79B$1.92B$780.0M$1.35B
Debt / equity0.450.360.350.322.319.349.771.684.652.10
Debt / assets0.230.200.200.190.310.380.410.410.380.43
Net debt / EBITDA1.611.512.661.72−0.400.180.550.630.280.38
Current ratio0.820.850.840.942.311.671.521.371.351.41
Quick ratio0.820.850.991.142.742.112.031.921.761.83
Interest coverage22.618.812.016.335.525.722.920.817.318.5
Working capital−$1.34B−$933.0M−$982.0M−$332.0M$5.00B$2.40B$1.62B$975.0M$1.11B$1.06B
Invested capital$43.63B$43.41B$44.88B$46.83B$226.0M$1.15B$2.27B$4.22B$1.55B$3.14B
Tangible asset value−$16.59B−$13.96B−$14.15B−$13.11B$745.0M−$1.74B−$2.19B−$2.75B−$2.26B−$2.67B
Net current asset value−$18.75B−$17.25B−$17.35B−$16.37B−$680.0M−$3.20B−$3.83B−$3.55B−$2.98B−$3.22B
Graham number$183.73$171.88$140.96$162.11$48.63$21.38$19.37$39.79$19.64$34.64
Graham net-net per share−$67.74−$60.52−$61.19−$61.12−$10.63−$19.29−$21.29−$19.09−$16.18−$15.88
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$1.17B$1.13B$1.15B$1.02B$743.0M$645.0M$560.0M$503.0M$421.0M$380.0M
Share buybacks (net)$5.00B$3.30B$3.30B$12.00B$8.50B$1.16B$1.24B$1.66B$1.00B$1.12B
Dividend payout ratio26.2%29.4%43.7%31.5%24.6%27.6%26.4%25.7%28.1%18.0%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow113.1%79.7%124.7%518.2%259.5%51.8%67.6%110.9%75.1%111.4%
Capex / revenue1.3%0.9%1.1%0.8%0.4%1.0%1.7%1.8%2.0%2.0%
Capex / operating cash flow3.5%2.2%3.9%3.4%1.0%2.1%4.1%5.5%6.1%7.9%
Capex / depreciation0.170.110.130.090.200.370.560.550.680.64
Stock-based compensation / revenue1.5%1.7%1.4%1.9%1.5%1.2%1.2%1.5%1.6%1.3%
R&D / revenue————0.2%————0.4%
SG&A / revenue22.3%22.3%25.2%30.3%20.7%20.7%22.6%24.9%25.7%25.5%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding75.173.177.767.671.377.782.480.773.568.1
Days of inventory on hand——-93.6-138.4-271.5-276.3-279.5-274.8-262.2-165.0
Days payables outstanding46.546.144.531.936.736.937.040.340.740.0
Cash conversion cycle (days)28.627.0-60.4-102.6-236.8-235.4-234.1-234.4-229.5-136.9
Receivables turnover4.864.994.705.405.124.704.434.524.975.36
Payables turnover7.857.918.2011.469.959.909.869.058.969.12
Asset turnover0.250.240.200.290.600.620.640.660.670.67
Average receivables$3.15B$2.85B$2.66B$2.07B$1.62B$1.58B$1.51B$1.38B$1.22B$1.06B
Average payables$581.5M$555.0M$503.5M$327.5M$219.0M$211.5M$200.5M$203.0M$189.0M$194.5M
Average inventory——−$1.06B−$1.42B−$1.62B−$1.58B−$1.51B−$1.38B−$1.22B−$801.5M
Intangibles / total assets86.2%85.5%86.2%85.5%31.9%40.6%44.1%53.5%46.4%51.4%

Computed from SPGI's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 11, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

SPGI valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), S&P Global traded at 33.7 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 31.6. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 26.1 and the forward P/E is 19.9. S&P Global earned a return on equity of 13.9% and a return on invested capital of 11.5% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $14.2 billion of debt and $1.8 billion in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $12.4 billion. It returned $6.2 billion to shareholders: $1.2 billion in dividends and $5.0 billion in share buybacks, 113% of free cash flow. The share count rose 15.0% from 265.2M to 305.1M over 9 years.

See the SPGI income statement, the SPGI chart for price history, or the SPGI stock overview for the latest quote and news.

SPGI key metrics FAQ

What is S&P Global's P/E ratio?

S&P Global's trailing P/E ratio is 26.1 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 19.9. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 33.7, compared with a 10-year median of 31.6.

What is S&P Global's EV/EBITDA?

S&P Global's enterprise value was 21.2 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $163.2 billion, EBITDA $7.7 billion); the current EV/EBITDA is 21.9.

What is S&P Global's return on equity?

S&P Global's return on equity (ROE) was 13.9% in fiscal 2025: net income of $4.5 billion on average shareholders' equity of $32.2 billion.

What is S&P Global's ROIC?

S&P Global's return on invested capital was 11.5% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does S&P Global have?

S&P Global had total debt of $14.2 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.45 and $12.4 billion of net debt (1.61 times EBITDA).

What is S&P Global's dividend yield?

S&P Global's forward dividend yield is 0.90%. S&P Global paid $1.2 billion in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($3.83 per share), a payout ratio of 26.2%.

Does S&P Global buy back its shares?

Yes. S&P Global spent $5.0 billion on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed −2.2% over the year, to 305.1M..

What is S&P Global's free cash flow yield?

S&P Global generated $5.5 billion of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 3.6% on its market value at year-end ($150.8 billion).

What is S&P Global's current ratio?

S&P Global's current ratio was 0.82 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 0.82 times current liabilities.

Financial Data & Stock Exchanges key metrics