NOV Inc. (NOV) Key Metrics

NYSE: NOVValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

NOV valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$6.75B
Enterprise value
$8.39B
P/E (TTM)
70.1
10-yr median 24.8
Forward P/E
15.6
PEG ratio
0.82
Price / sales
0.8
10-yr median 1.0
Price / book
1.2
10-yr median 1.0
EV / EBITDA
10.7
10-yr median 14.8
Dividend yield
1.90%
$0.36 a year
Beta
0.98

NOV key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

NOV valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio+344.0%
40.4
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2022: 53.12023: 8.1 (−84.7%)2024: 9.1 (+12.3%)2025: 40.4 (+344.0%)
20162025
Price / sales+2.8%
0.7
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.9 (+121.1%)2017: 1.9 (−4.2%)2018: 1.1 (−38.2%)2019: 1.1 (−1.8%)2020: 0.9 (−23.3%)2021: 0.9 (+9.4%)2022: 1.1 (+20.1%)2023: 0.9 (−17.5%)2024: 0.7 (−30.5%)2025: 0.7 (+2.8%)
20162025
Price / book+3.1%
0.9
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.0 (+27.8%)2017: 1.0 (−5.1%)2018: 0.7 (−27.1%)2019: 1.2 (+75.9%)2020: 1.0 (−17.7%)2021: 1.0 (+3.4%)2022: 1.6 (+54.3%)2023: 1.3 (−19.2%)2024: 0.9 (−30.5%)2025: 0.9 (+3.1%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA+48.2%
8.1
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 36.42018: 13.3 (−63.3%)2021: 39.42022: 15.4 (−60.8%)2023: 14.8 (−4.4%)2024: 5.5 (−62.9%)2025: 8.1 (+48.2%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow+11.8%
6.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 20.8 (+41.2%)2017: 21.2 (+1.9%)2018: 35.1 (+65.3%)2019: 19.9 (−43.3%)2020: 7.5 (−62.1%)2021: 58.1 (+671.6%)2024: 6.12025: 6.8 (+11.8%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield−1.7 pts
14.7%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 4.8% (−2.0 pts)2017: 4.7% (−0.1 pts)2018: 2.9% (−1.9 pts)2019: 5.0% (+2.2 pts)2020: 13.3% (+8.3 pts)2021: 1.7% (−11.6 pts)2022: −4.8% (−6.5 pts)2023: −1.7% (+3.0 pts)2024: 16.5% (+18.2 pts)2025: 14.7% (−1.7 pts)
20162025

NOV valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

NOV returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

NOV debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

NOV cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

NOV price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

NOV key metrics

2016–2025
NOV Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$5.86B$5.78B$8.05B$8.23B$5.23B$5.27B$9.57B$9.71B$13.58B$14.08B
Enterprise value$6.65B$6.94B$9.61B$9.53B$6.03B$6.14B$11.18B$11.00B$14.85B$15.88B
P/E ratio40.49.18.153.1——————
Price / sales0.70.70.91.10.90.91.11.11.91.9
Price / book0.90.91.31.61.01.01.20.71.01.0
Price / free cash flow6.86.1——58.17.519.935.121.220.8
Price / operating cash flow4.74.456.3—18.05.713.418.616.314.7
EV / sales0.80.81.11.31.11.01.31.32.02.2
EV / EBITDA8.15.514.815.439.4——13.336.4—
EV / free cash flow7.77.3——67.08.823.239.723.223.5
Earnings yield2.5%11.0%12.3%1.9%−4.8%−48.2%−63.7%−0.3%−1.7%−17.1%
Free cash flow yield14.7%16.5%−1.7%−4.8%1.7%13.3%5.0%2.9%4.7%4.8%
Dividend yield3.2%1.9%1.0%0.9%0.4%0.4%0.8%0.8%0.6%1.6%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)8.6%5.8%1.0%0.9%0.4%0.4%0.9%0.8%0.6%1.6%
Share price at fiscal year-end$15.63$14.60$20.28$20.89$13.55$13.73$25.05$25.70$36.02$37.44
Per share
Revenue per share$23.32$22.40$21.62$18.37$14.31$15.86$22.20$22.36$19.37$19.28
Earnings per share$0.39$1.60$2.50$0.39−$0.65−$6.62−$15.96−$0.08−$0.63−$6.41
Operating cash flow per share$3.30$3.29$0.36−$0.45$0.75$2.41$1.87$1.38$2.21$2.55
Free cash flow per share$2.30$2.41−$0.35−$1.00$0.23$1.82$1.26$0.73$1.70$1.80
Cash per share$4.14$3.11$2.06$2.71$4.12$4.41$3.07$3.78$3.81$3.74
Book value per share$16.71$16.10$15.54$12.93$12.95$13.57$20.36$36.74$37.56$37.04
Tangible book value per share$11.28$10.70$10.47$7.87$7.69$8.31$10.78$12.18$12.29$11.51
Dividends per share$0.51$0.27$0.20$0.20$0.05$0.05$0.20$0.20$0.20$0.61
Capex per share$1.00$0.89$0.71$0.54$0.52$0.59$0.61$0.65$0.51$0.76
Debt per share$6.24$6.03$5.99$6.01$6.19$6.66$7.27$7.17$7.19$8.55
Shares outstanding375.0M396.0M397.0M394.0M386.0M384.0M382.0M378.0M377.0M376.0M
Change in shares outstanding−5.3%−0.3%+0.8%+2.1%+0.5%+0.5%+1.1%+0.3%+0.3%−2.8%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)2.3%10.1%17.6%3.1%−4.9%−39.1%−56.3%−0.2%−1.7%−15.9%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)3.9%8.8%9.2%2.8%−1.8%−24.8%−40.4%0.7%−1.4%−11.2%
Return on assets (ROA)1.3%5.6%9.3%1.6%−2.6%−22.0%−37.0%−0.2%−1.1%−10.1%
Return on tangible assets1.6%6.9%10.7%1.9%−3.3%−32.1%−64.2%−0.3%−2.2%−20.9%
Free cash flow margin9.9%10.7%−1.6%−5.4%1.6%11.5%5.7%3.3%8.8%9.3%
Income quality (OCF / net income)8.542.050.14−1.15——————
Financial health
Total debt$2.34B$2.39B$2.38B$2.37B$2.39B$2.56B$2.78B$2.71B$2.71B$3.21B
Cash & short-term investments$1.55B$1.23B$816.0M$1.07B$1.59B$1.69B$1.17B$1.43B$1.44B$1.41B
Net debt$788.0M$1.16B$1.56B$1.30B$797.0M$864.0M$1.61B$1.28B$1.27B$1.81B
Debt / equity0.370.370.390.460.480.490.360.200.190.23
Debt / assets0.210.210.210.230.250.260.210.140.130.15
Net debt / EBITDA0.960.912.402.105.21——1.563.12—
Current ratio2.422.462.402.252.572.792.723.113.072.58
Quick ratio1.671.641.511.511.872.041.741.831.791.49
Interest coverage6.49.610.83.4-1.7-28.9-62.82.3-2.7-23.0
Working capital$3.41B$3.42B$3.40B$3.06B$2.99B$3.34B$3.87B$4.94B$4.86B$4.83B
Invested capital$7.06B$7.53B$7.73B$6.39B$5.79B$6.07B$9.38B$15.17B$15.44B$15.73B
Tangible asset value$4.29B$4.29B$4.23B$3.14B$3.03B$3.26B$4.19B$4.61B$4.63B$4.41B
Net current asset value$851.0M$837.0M$788.0M$492.0M$416.0M$559.0M$810.0M$1.37B$1.17B$739.0M
Graham number$12.06$24.10$29.57$10.70——————
Graham net-net per share−$2.12−$2.37−$2.97−$3.06−$2.31−$2.19−$3.04−$2.61−$3.25−$5.33
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$190.0M$108.0M$79.0M$78.0M$20.0M$19.0M$77.0M$76.0M$76.0M$230.0M
Share buybacks (net)$315.0M$229.0M$0$0——$13.0M$0$3.0M$0
Dividend payout ratio131.0%17.0%8.0%50.3%——————
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow58.4%35.4%——22.2%2.7%18.7%27.4%12.3%34.0%
Capex / revenue4.3%4.0%3.3%3.0%3.6%3.7%2.7%2.9%2.6%3.9%
Capex / operating cash flow30.3%26.9%197.9%—69.1%24.4%32.6%46.8%23.1%29.6%
Capex / depreciation1.061.020.940.710.660.640.440.350.280.40
Stock-based compensation / revenue0.8%0.8%0.8%0.9%1.4%1.7%1.5%1.3%1.7%1.5%
SG&A / revenue13.8%12.8%13.1%14.8%16.4%15.9%15.4%14.6%16.0%18.5%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding97.9103.7107.8106.1121.1131.3111.1111.7131.4174.3
Days of inventory on hand97.6108.6107.297.2105.2116.3123.9155.9180.1198.7
Days payables outstanding43.646.348.946.942.338.834.432.126.325.7
Cash conversion cycle (days)151.9166.0166.0156.3184.1208.8200.7235.6285.2347.2
Receivables turnover3.733.523.393.443.012.783.283.272.782.09
Payables turnover8.377.887.467.788.639.4010.6211.3813.8814.18
Inventory turnover3.743.363.413.763.473.142.952.342.031.84
Asset turnover0.770.780.800.740.570.530.510.420.350.30
Average receivables$2.35B$2.52B$2.53B$2.10B$1.83B$2.19B$2.58B$2.59B$2.63B$3.46B
Average payables$834.0M$870.5M$905.0M$759.0M$550.5M$602.0M$718.5M$616.0M$462.0M$518.5M
Average inventory$1.87B$2.04B$1.98B$1.57B$1.37B$1.80B$2.59B$2.99B$3.16B$4.00B
Intangibles / total assets18.0%18.8%17.8%19.7%21.3%20.3%27.8%46.9%47.2%45.4%

Computed from NOV's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 12, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

NOV valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), NOV traded at 40.4 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 24.8. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 70.1 and the forward P/E is 15.6. NOV earned a return on equity of 2.3% and a return on invested capital of 3.9% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $2.3 billion of debt and $1.6 billion in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $788.0 million. It returned $505.0 million to shareholders: $190.0 million in dividends and $315.0 million in share buybacks, 58% of free cash flow.

See the NOV income statement, the NOV chart for price history, or the NOV stock overview for the latest quote and news.

NOV key metrics FAQ

What is NOV's P/E ratio?

NOV's trailing P/E ratio is 70.1 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 15.6. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 40.4, compared with a 10-year median of 24.8.

What is NOV's EV/EBITDA?

NOV's enterprise value was 8.1 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $6.6 billion, EBITDA $818.0 million); the current EV/EBITDA is 10.7.

What is NOV's return on equity?

NOV's return on equity (ROE) was 2.3% in fiscal 2025: net income of $145.0 million on average shareholders' equity of $6.3 billion.

What is NOV's ROIC?

NOV's return on invested capital was 3.9% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does NOV have?

NOV had total debt of $2.3 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.37 and $788.0 million of net debt (0.96 times EBITDA).

What is NOV's dividend yield?

NOV's forward dividend yield is 1.90%. NOV paid $190.0 million in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($0.51 per share), a payout ratio of 131.0%.

Does NOV buy back its shares?

Yes. NOV spent $315.0 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed −5.3% over the year, to 375.0M..

What is NOV's free cash flow yield?

NOV generated $864.0 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 14.7% on its market value at year-end ($5.9 billion).

What is NOV's current ratio?

NOV's current ratio was 2.42 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 2.42 times current liabilities.

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