Energy Services of America Corporation (ESOA) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: ESOAValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

ESOA valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$171.9M
Enterprise value
$235.7M
P/E (TTM)
15.3
10-yr median 7.8
Forward P/E
24.1
PEG ratio
—
Price / sales
0.4
10-yr median 0.2
Price / book
2.4
10-yr median 1.0
EV / EBITDA
7.2
10-yr median 4.5
Dividend yield
1.74%
$0.16 a year
Beta
1.29

ESOA key metrics, FY2016–FY2025

Fiscal year ended September 30, 2025 · U.S. dollars

ESOA valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio+7,141.6%
454.8
FY2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
FY2016: 7.6 (−23.0%)FY2018: 8.1FY2019: 6.6 (−18.3%)FY2020: 5.8 (−11.8%)FY2022: 12.4FY2023: 9.1 (−26.8%)FY2024: 6.3 (−31.1%)FY2025: 454.8 (+7,141.6%)
FY2016FY2025
Price / sales−6.2%
0.4
FY2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
FY2016: 0.2 (−12.4%)FY2017: 0.1 (−32.9%)FY2018: 0.1 (+39.9%)FY2019: 0.1 (−49.6%)FY2020: 0.1 (+57.7%)FY2021: 0.2 (+55.7%)FY2022: 0.2 (+28.0%)FY2023: 0.2 (−6.1%)FY2024: 0.4 (+102.1%)FY2025: 0.4 (−6.2%)
FY2016FY2025
Price / book+8.5%
2.9
FY2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
FY2016: 1.1 (+5.1%)FY2017: 0.7 (−35.4%)FY2018: 0.9 (+22.5%)FY2019: 0.5 (−38.8%)FY2020: 0.5 (+2.9%)FY2021: 0.9 (+67.6%)FY2022: 1.2 (+32.8%)FY2023: 1.9 (+60.0%)FY2024: 2.7 (+37.8%)FY2025: 2.9 (+8.5%)
FY2016FY2025
EV / EBITDA+238.6%
13.7
FY2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
FY2016: 3.9 (−8.6%)FY2017: 10.3 (+161.6%)FY2018: 4.1 (−60.3%)FY2019: 3.4 (−16.3%)FY2020: 2.2 (−35.4%)FY2021: 8.9 (+304.6%)FY2022: 11.4 (+28.0%)FY2023: 4.8 (−57.9%)FY2024: 4.1 (−15.8%)FY2025: 13.7 (+238.6%)
FY2016FY2025
Free cash flow yield−7.6 pts
−1.3%
FY2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
FY2016: 13.6% (+25.1 pts)FY2017: −10.7% (−24.4 pts)FY2018: 35.5% (+46.2 pts)FY2019: 7.3% (−28.2 pts)FY2020: 81.0% (+73.7 pts)FY2021: −23.2% (−104.2 pts)FY2022: 6.4% (+29.6 pts)FY2023: 15.2% (+8.8 pts)FY2024: 6.3% (−8.9 pts)FY2025: −1.3% (−7.6 pts)
FY2016FY2025

ESOA valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

ESOA returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

ESOA debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

ESOA cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

ESOA price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

ESOA key metrics

FY2016–FY2025
Energy Services of America Corporation key metrics by fiscal year
FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020FY2019FY2018FY2017FY2016
Valuation
Market capitalization$172.7M$157.7M$67.4M$46.7M$22.6M$14.1M$13.1M$20.2M$15.0M$24.7M
Enterprise value$234.7M$181.1M$99.2M$71.5M$41.8M$18.7M$28.0M$34.9M$37.0M$37.4M
P/E ratio454.86.39.112.4—5.86.68.1—7.6
Price / sales0.40.40.20.20.20.10.10.10.10.2
Price / book2.92.71.91.20.90.50.50.90.71.1
Price / free cash flow—15.96.615.7—1.213.62.8—7.3
Price / operating cash flow41.78.43.25.628.30.93.02.212.73.6
EV / sales0.60.50.30.40.30.20.20.30.30.2
EV / EBITDA13.74.14.811.48.92.23.44.110.33.9
EV / free cash flow—18.39.724.0—1.629.14.9—11.1
Earnings yield0.2%15.9%11.0%8.0%−3.9%17.2%15.2%12.4%−2.6%13.1%
Free cash flow yield−1.3%6.3%15.2%6.4%−23.2%81.0%7.3%35.5%−10.7%13.6%
Dividend yield0.9%0.6%1.2%1.8%1.4%7.1%2.4%1.5%6.7%2.8%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)1.4%0.7%1.6%4.4%7.0%9.0%4.6%1.8%6.7%2.8%
Share price at fiscal year-end$10.35$9.50$4.04$2.86$1.66$0.82$0.75$1.15$1.05$1.40
Per share
Revenue per share$24.63$21.20$18.24$12.10$8.99$6.91$9.97$7.67$9.87$8.80
Earnings per share$0.02$1.51$0.44$0.23−$0.07$0.14$0.11$0.14−$0.03$0.18
Operating cash flow per share$0.25$1.13$1.26$0.51$0.06$0.87$0.25$0.51$0.08$0.38
Free cash flow per share−$0.13$0.60$0.61$0.18−$0.39$0.66$0.05$0.41−$0.11$0.19
Cash per share$0.73$0.78$0.99$0.46$0.60$0.65$0.26$0.06$0.12$0.22
Book value per share$3.55$3.54$2.07$2.35$1.81$1.50$1.41$1.32$1.48$1.27
Tangible book value per share$2.67$3.11$1.63$1.86$1.50$1.50$1.41$1.32$1.48$1.27
Dividends per share$0.09$0.06$0.05$0.05$0.02$0.06$0.02$0.02$0.07$0.04
Capex per share$0.38$0.53$0.65$0.33$0.44$0.21$0.19$0.11$0.20$0.19
Debt per share$4.45$2.19$2.89$1.97$2.02$0.91$1.11$0.89$1.66$0.93
Shares outstanding16.7M16.6M16.7M16.3M13.6M17.2M17.5M17.7M14.2M17.7M
Change in shares outstanding+0.5%−0.4%+2.1%+19.8%−21.0%−1.5%−1.0%+24.1%−19.4%0.0%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)0.6%53.8%20.3%11.9%−3.5%9.6%8.3%11.3%−1.8%15.1%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)2.1%20.0%14.4%0.2%−2.4%7.1%6.6%7.1%0.8%10.8%
Return on assets (ROA)0.2%16.7%5.8%4.1%−1.4%4.3%3.6%4.5%−0.7%6.3%
Return on tangible assets0.2%16.6%5.5%3.6%−1.3%4.2%3.6%4.6%−0.7%5.7%
Free cash flow margin−0.5%2.8%3.4%1.5%−4.3%9.6%0.6%5.3%−1.1%2.2%
Income quality (OCF / net income)10.900.742.852.21—6.162.173.61—2.09
Financial health
Total debt$74.2M$36.4M$48.2M$32.2M$27.4M$15.8M$19.5M$15.8M$23.7M$16.5M
Cash & short-term investments$12.2M$12.9M$16.4M$7.4M$8.2M$11.2M$4.6M$1.1M$1.7M$3.8M
Net debt$62.0M$23.5M$31.7M$24.8M$19.2M$4.6M$14.9M$14.7M$22.0M$12.7M
Debt / equity1.250.621.390.841.110.610.790.681.120.73
Debt / assets0.350.230.340.290.390.270.350.290.410.29
Net debt / EBITDA3.630.521.543.974.110.541.821.726.121.33
Current ratio1.481.491.191.271.252.222.141.601.461.71
Quick ratio1.481.491.451.641.252.222.141.601.461.66
Interest coverage1.39.15.40.1-1.67.53.64.30.57.9
Working capital$46.9M$36.2M$15.3M$15.1M$8.5M$22.9M$20.8M$14.3M$12.0M$17.6M
Invested capital$121.2M$82.2M$66.3M$63.1M$43.9M$30.4M$39.5M$38.0M$43.2M$35.2M
Tangible asset value$44.5M$51.5M$27.1M$30.4M$20.4M$25.8M$24.7M$23.3M$21.1M$22.5M
Net current asset value−$11.0M$10.9M−$12.7M−$3.9M−$2.5M$9.4M$7.8M$6.5M$1.8M$8.2M
Graham number$1.35$10.97$4.55$3.48—$2.18$1.90$2.05—$2.29
Graham net-net per share−$2.88−$1.00−$2.72−$2.01−$1.02−$0.04−$0.16−$0.33−$0.72−$0.14
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$1.5M$994,031$833,360$833,360$309,000$1.0M$309,000$309,000$1.0M$695,367
Share buybacks (net)$844,230$41,380$219,615$1.2M$1.3M$268,228$300,600$49,795$0$0
Dividend payout ratio396.2%4.0%11.3%22.2%—41.3%15.5%12.3%—21.5%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow—10.4%10.3%68.7%—11.1%63.4%5.0%—20.6%
Capex / revenue1.5%2.5%3.6%2.7%4.9%3.0%1.9%1.4%2.0%2.2%
Capex / operating cash flow153.6%46.9%51.4%64.1%757.0%23.6%77.8%20.8%236.7%50.2%
Capex / depreciation0.490.981.390.871.240.800.810.450.861.36
Stock-based compensation / revenue0.0%0.0%−0.0%—−0.6%———0.2%0.2%
SG&A / revenue8.4%8.6%7.8%8.0%11.3%8.2%5.1%5.7%5.3%4.7%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding98.287.580.683.387.190.467.487.588.479.0
Days of inventory on hand——-28.0-42.7—0.0—0.02.05.5
Days payables outstanding26.727.628.928.720.814.110.317.314.511.2
Cash conversion cycle (days)71.559.823.711.966.276.357.170.275.973.3
Receivables turnover3.724.174.534.384.194.045.414.174.134.62
Payables turnover13.6813.2112.6312.7017.5225.9635.4821.1225.2132.56
Inventory turnover—————105,693,209.00—10,065.31186.4266.06
Asset turnover2.202.342.382.161.912.093.162.422.473.01
Average receivables$110.5M$84.3M$67.1M$45.1M$29.2M$29.5M$32.2M$32.5M$34.0M$33.7M
Average payables$27.2M$22.9M$21.2M$13.8M$6.3M$4.1M$4.6M$5.9M$5.3M$4.3M
Average inventory——−$20.5M−$20.5M—$1—$12,303$711,879$2.1M
Intangibles / total assets6.9%4.5%5.2%7.1%6.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%

Computed from ESOA's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed December 15, 2025) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

ESOA valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (September 30, 2025), Energy Services of America traded at 454.8 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 7.8. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 15.3 and the forward P/E is 24.1. Energy Services of America earned a return on equity of 0.6% and a return on invested capital of 2.1% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $74.2 million of debt and $12.2 million in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $62.0 million. It returned $2.3 million to shareholders: $1.5 million in dividends and $0.8 million in share buybacks. The share count fell 5.6% from 17.7M to 16.7M over 9 years.

See the ESOA income statement, the ESOA chart for price history, or the ESOA stock overview for the latest quote and news.

ESOA key metrics FAQ

What is Energy Services of America's P/E ratio?

Energy Services of America's trailing P/E ratio is 15.3 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 24.1. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 454.8, compared with a 10-year median of 7.8.

What is Energy Services of America's EV/EBITDA?

Energy Services of America's enterprise value was 13.7 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $234.7 million, EBITDA $17.1 million); the current EV/EBITDA is 7.2.

What is Energy Services of America's return on equity?

Energy Services of America's return on equity (ROE) was 0.6% in fiscal 2025: net income of $0.4 million on average shareholders' equity of $59.0 million.

What is Energy Services of America's ROIC?

Energy Services of America's return on invested capital was 2.1% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Energy Services of America have?

Energy Services of America had total debt of $74.2 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.25 and $62.0 million of net debt (3.63 times EBITDA).

What is Energy Services of America's dividend yield?

Energy Services of America's forward dividend yield is 1.74%. Energy Services of America paid $1.5 million in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($0.09 per share), a payout ratio of 396.2%.

Does Energy Services of America buy back its shares?

Yes. Energy Services of America spent $0.8 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed +0.5% over the year, to 16.7M..

What is Energy Services of America's free cash flow yield?

Energy Services of America generated -$2.2 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of −1.3% on its market value at year-end ($172.7 million).

What is Energy Services of America's current ratio?

Energy Services of America's current ratio was 1.48 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 1.48 times current liabilities.

Engineering & Construction key metrics