The AES Corporation (AES) Key Metrics

NYSE: AESValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

AES valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$10.67B
Enterprise value
$40.83B
P/E (TTM)
5.6
10-yr median 27.4
Forward P/E
6.6
PEG ratio
1.09
Price / sales
0.8
10-yr median 1.0
Price / book
2.1
10-yr median 3.7
EV / EBITDA
10.7
10-yr median 11.7
Dividend yield
4.68%
$0.70 a year
Beta
0.95

AES key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

AES valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio+97.7%
10.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2018: 9.62019: 44.0 (+358.9%)2020: 365.1 (+730.6%)2023: 56.62024: 5.4 (−90.4%)2025: 10.8 (+97.7%)
20162025
Price / sales+11.7%
0.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 0.8 (+61.4%)2017: 0.7 (−9.8%)2018: 0.9 (+31.6%)2019: 1.3 (+45.5%)2020: 1.6 (+24.7%)2021: 1.5 (−10.6%)2022: 1.5 (+4.8%)2023: 1.1 (−29.0%)2024: 0.7 (−30.9%)2025: 0.8 (+11.7%)
20162025
Price / book−41.1%
1.5
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 2.7 (+31.1%)2017: 2.9 (+5.6%)2018: 3.0 (+3.4%)2019: 4.4 (+47.8%)2020: 6.0 (+34.5%)2021: 5.8 (−2.9%)2022: 7.9 (+36.3%)2023: 5.5 (−30.1%)2024: 2.5 (−54.3%)2025: 1.5 (−41.1%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA+30.8%
13.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 10.5 (+48.2%)2017: 8.5 (−18.9%)2018: 6.8 (−19.8%)2019: 10.4 (+53.1%)2020: 13.5 (+29.2%)2021: 41.2 (+205.7%)2022: 20.9 (−49.3%)2023: 15.3 (−26.8%)2024: 10.0 (−34.9%)2025: 13.0 (+30.8%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield+34.7 pts
−15.9%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 7.0% (+9.7 pts)2017: 4.4% (−2.7 pts)2018: 2.3% (−2.1 pts)2019: 0.5% (−1.8 pts)2020: 5.4% (+5.0 pts)2021: −1.3% (−6.8 pts)2022: −9.6% (−8.2 pts)2023: −34.2% (−24.7 pts)2024: −50.6% (−16.3 pts)2025: −15.9% (+34.7 pts)
20162025

AES valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

AES returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

AES debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

AES cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

AES price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

AES key metrics

2016–2025
The AES Corporation key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$10.21B$9.18B$13.71B$19.21B$16.18B$15.70B$13.27B$9.62B$7.15B$7.67B
Enterprise value$38.29B$36.59B$38.76B$40.61B$33.71B$34.16B$32.02B$27.43B$25.74B$25.02B
P/E ratio10.85.456.6——365.144.09.6——
Price / sales0.80.71.11.51.51.61.30.90.70.8
Price / book1.52.55.57.95.86.04.43.02.92.7
Price / free cash flow—————18.4217.643.322.914.2
Price / operating cash flow2.43.34.57.18.55.75.44.12.92.7
EV / sales3.13.03.13.23.03.53.12.62.52.5
EV / EBITDA13.010.015.320.941.213.510.46.88.510.5
EV / free cash flow—————39.9524.9123.682.546.4
Earnings yield9.3%18.4%1.8%−2.8%−2.6%0.3%2.3%10.4%−7.7%−0.1%
Free cash flow yield−15.9%−50.6%−34.2%−9.6%−1.3%5.4%0.5%2.3%4.4%7.0%
Dividend yield4.9%5.3%3.2%2.2%2.5%2.4%2.7%3.6%4.4%3.8%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)4.9%5.3%3.2%2.2%8.7%5.1%5.8%6.7%9.3%4.8%
Share price at fiscal year-end$14.34$12.87$19.25$28.76$24.30$23.50$19.90$14.46$10.83$11.62
Per share
Revenue per share$17.18$17.22$17.80$18.89$16.73$14.46$15.28$16.15$15.92$15.41
Earnings per share$1.33$2.36$0.34−$0.82−$0.62$0.06$0.45$1.51−$0.83−$0.02
Operating cash flow per share$6.05$3.86$4.26$4.06$2.86$4.12$3.70$3.52$3.77$4.37
Free cash flow per share−$2.28−$6.51−$6.59−$2.75−$0.32$1.28$0.09$0.33$0.47$0.82
Cash per share$3.16$2.25$2.56$3.15$1.76$2.13$2.14$2.22$2.08$3.19
Book value per share$9.67$5.11$3.49$3.65$4.20$3.94$4.49$4.82$3.73$4.23
Tangible book value per share$6.33$1.90−$0.14$0.35$0.26$1.12$2.20$2.58$1.58$1.94
Dividends per share$0.70$0.68$0.62$0.63$0.60$0.57$0.54$0.52$0.48$0.44
Capex per share$8.33$10.37$10.85$6.81$3.18$2.84$3.61$3.19$3.30$3.55
Debt per share$42.59$40.70$37.75$35.18$28.08$29.76$30.24$29.02$30.25$29.48
Shares outstanding712.0M713.0M712.0M668.0M666.0M668.0M667.0M665.0M660.0M660.0M
Change in shares outstanding−0.1%+0.1%+6.6%+0.3%−0.3%+0.1%+0.3%+0.8%0.0%−4.2%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)18.0%55.0%9.8%−20.9%−15.2%1.5%9.7%35.4%−20.9%−0.4%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)6.0%6.5%4.4%8.4%9.7%5.9%5.8%7.4%5.4%8.8%
Return on assets (ROA)1.9%3.7%0.6%−1.5%−1.2%0.1%0.9%3.1%−1.6%−0.0%
Return on tangible assets1.9%3.7%0.6%−1.5%−1.4%0.1%0.9%3.2%−1.7%−0.0%
Free cash flow margin−13.3%−37.8%−37.0%−14.6%−1.9%8.9%0.6%2.1%3.0%5.3%
Income quality (OCF / net income)4.541.6312.54——64.078.172.33——
Financial health
Total debt$30.33B$29.02B$26.88B$23.50B$18.70B$19.88B$20.17B$19.30B$19.96B$19.45B
Cash & short-term investments$2.25B$1.60B$1.82B$2.10B$1.18B$1.42B$1.43B$1.48B$1.37B$2.10B
Net debt$28.08B$27.41B$25.06B$21.39B$17.52B$18.46B$18.74B$17.82B$18.59B$17.35B
Debt / equity4.407.9610.809.646.687.556.736.018.106.96
Debt / assets0.590.610.600.610.570.570.600.590.600.54
Net debt / EBITDA9.557.469.8911.0121.427.286.114.426.137.26
Current ratio0.770.800.681.181.131.011.031.141.061.22
Quick ratio0.690.730.611.011.000.920.931.010.971.10
Interest coverage1.41.31.72.23.12.62.12.42.02.1
Working capital−$1.99B−$1.74B−$3.08B$1.15B$624.0M$52.0M$135.0M$616.0M$370.0M$1.14B
Invested capital$34.97B$31.06B$27.55B$23.83B$20.32B$21.09B$21.74B$21.02B$21.06B$20.14B
Tangible asset value$9.55B$5.41B$3.39B$2.30B$1.94B$2.83B$3.70B$4.11B$3.42B$4.18B
Net current asset value−$33.34B−$32.87B−$32.16B−$26.22B−$23.04B−$24.47B−$23.19B−$21.90B−$21.87B−$24.01B
Graham number$17.03$16.49$5.17——$2.39$6.76$12.80——
Graham net-net per share−$50.52−$51.29−$49.96−$44.73−$38.82−$40.80−$38.44−$36.02−$38.66−$40.66
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$501.0M$483.0M$444.0M$422.0M$401.0M$381.0M$362.0M$344.0M$317.0M$290.0M
Share buybacks (net)$0$0$0$0$1.01B$422.0M$410.0M$297.0M$351.0M$79.0M
Dividend payout ratio52.8%28.6%183.5%——886.0%119.9%34.3%——
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow—————93.9%—288.7%214.1%68.5%
Capex / revenue48.5%60.2%60.9%36.1%19.0%19.7%23.6%19.7%20.7%23.1%
Capex / operating cash flow137.7%268.6%254.6%167.6%111.3%69.0%97.5%90.5%87.5%81.3%
Capex / depreciation4.075.856.854.322.001.782.302.111.861.99
Stock-based compensation / revenue——0.1%0.3%33.2%13.1%6.5%0.3%0.2%0.2%
SG&A / revenue2.0%2.3%2.0%1.6%1.5%1.7%1.9%1.8%2.1%1.9%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding50.745.646.346.544.552.555.152.052.572.2
Days of inventory on hand21.923.931.730.123.124.824.825.527.030.2
Days payables outstanding82.9105.299.964.350.064.661.560.459.264.9
Cash conversion cycle (days)-10.2-35.7-21.912.317.612.718.417.120.337.5
Receivables turnover7.208.017.887.848.206.956.637.036.965.05
Payables turnover4.403.473.655.687.305.655.946.056.175.62
Inventory turnover16.6315.2711.5012.1415.8314.7014.7414.3313.4912.10
Asset turnover0.250.270.300.350.330.280.310.330.300.28
Average receivables$1.70B$1.53B$1.61B$1.61B$1.36B$1.39B$1.54B$1.53B$1.51B$2.01B
Average payables$2.28B$2.87B$2.78B$1.77B$1.15B$1.23B$1.32B$1.35B$1.30B$1.40B
Average inventory$602.5M$652.5M$883.5M$829.5M$532.5M$474.0M$532.0M$569.5M$596.0M$652.5M
Intangibles / total assets4.6%4.8%5.8%5.7%8.0%5.5%4.5%4.6%4.3%4.2%

Computed from AES's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed March 2, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

AES valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), AES traded at 10.8 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 27.4. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 5.6 and the forward P/E is 6.6. AES earned a return on equity of 18.0% and a return on invested capital of 6.0% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $30.3 billion of debt and $2.2 billion in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $28.1 billion. It returned $501.0 million to shareholders: $501.0 million in dividends and $0 in share buybacks. The share count rose 7.9% from 660.0M to 712.0M over 9 years.

See the AES income statement, the AES chart for price history, or the AES stock overview for the latest quote and news.

AES key metrics FAQ

What is AES's P/E ratio?

AES's trailing P/E ratio is 5.6 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 6.6. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 10.8, compared with a 10-year median of 27.4.

What is AES's EV/EBITDA?

AES's enterprise value was 13.0 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $38.3 billion, EBITDA $2.9 billion); the current EV/EBITDA is 10.7.

What is AES's return on equity?

AES's return on equity (ROE) was 18.0% in fiscal 2025: net income of $949.0 million on average shareholders' equity of $5.3 billion.

What is AES's ROIC?

AES's return on invested capital was 6.0% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does AES have?

AES had total debt of $30.3 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.40 and $28.1 billion of net debt (9.55 times EBITDA).

What is AES's dividend yield?

AES's forward dividend yield is 4.68%. AES paid $501.0 million in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($0.70 per share), a payout ratio of 52.8%.

What is AES's free cash flow yield?

AES generated -$1.6 billion of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of −15.9% on its market value at year-end ($10.2 billion).

What is AES's current ratio?

AES's current ratio was 0.77 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 0.77 times current liabilities.

Utilities - Diversified key metrics