The Boeing Company (BA) Cash Flow Statement
Where BA’s cash came from and went, 2025
December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars- Cash from operations
- $1.06B
- Capital expenditures
- $2.94B 3.3% of revenue
- Free cash flow
- −$1.88B −2.1% margin
- Returned to shareholders
- $365.0M
- Change in cash
- −$2.16B cash at year-end $11.66B
Drawn to scale: where the cash came from and how it was used. Hover for values.
BA operating cash flow, capex and free cash flow
BA cash flow trends, 2016–2025
| Metric | Trend | Then | Latest | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | $10.50B2016 | $1.06B2025 | −22.5%/yr | |
| Capital expenditures | $2.61B2016 | $2.94B2025 | +1.3%/yr | |
| Free cash flow | $7.89B2016 | −$1.88B2025 | — | |
| Free cash flow margin | 8.4%2016 | −2.1%2025 | −10.5 pts | |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 2.142016 | 0.562025 | −1.58 | |
| Stock-based compensation | $190.0M2016 | $426.0M2025 | +9.4%/yr | |
| Dividends paid | $2.76B2016 | $331.0M2025 | −21.0%/yr | |
| Share buybacks (net) | $7.00B2016 | $34.0M2025 | −44.7%/yr | |
| Capex / revenue | 2.8%2016 | 3.3%2025 | +0.5 pts |
Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.
BA cash flow by activity
BA net income vs operating cash flow
Operating cash flow above net income usually means earnings are backed by cash (depreciation and stock-based pay are non-cash expenses).
BA cash flow statement
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||||||||||
| Net income | $1.89B | −$11.83B | −$2.24B | −$4.93B | −$4.16B | −$11.94B | −$636.0M | $10.46B | $8.20B | $4.89B |
| Depreciation & amortization | $1.95B | $1.84B | $1.86B | $1.98B | $2.14B | $2.25B | $2.27B | $2.11B | $2.07B | $1.91B |
| Stock-based compensation | $426.0M | $407.0M | $690.0M | $1.94B | $2.07B | $250.0M | $212.0M | $202.0M | $202.0M | $190.0M |
| Change in working capital | −$1.00B | −$8.77B | $4.09B | $4.14B | −$6.98B | −$17.34B | −$4.63B | $2.28B | $2.50B | $3.04B |
| Other non-cash items | −$2.20B | $6.27B | $1.56B | $388.0M | $3.51B | $8.37B | $336.0M | $262.0M | $381.0M | $459.0M |
| Cash from operating activities | $1.06B | −$12.08B | $5.96B | $3.51B | −$3.42B | −$18.41B | −$2.45B | $15.32B | $13.34B | $10.50B |
| Investing activities | ||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | −$2.94B | −$2.32B | −$1.53B | −$1.22B | −$980.0M | −$1.30B | −$1.96B | −$1.79B | −$1.87B | −$2.61B |
| Investments (net) | −$5.31B | −$11.97B | −$2.44B | $5.57B | $9.78B | −$17.34B | $101.0M | $291.0M | $38.0M | −$510.0M |
| Acquisitions & other investing | $8.75B | $2.32B | $1.53B | $24.0M | $528.0M | $278.0M | $330.0M | −$3.12B | −$230.0M | −$257.0M |
| Cash from investing activities | $499.0M | −$11.97B | −$2.44B | $4.37B | $9.32B | −$18.37B | −$1.53B | −$4.62B | −$2.06B | −$3.38B |
| Financing activities | ||||||||||
| Dividends paid | −$331.0M | — | — | −$10.0M | −$24.0M | −$1.16B | −$4.63B | −$3.95B | −$3.42B | −$2.76B |
| Share repurchases & issuance (net) | −$34.0M | $23.86B | −$408.0M | −$40.0M | −$66.0M | $36.0M | −$2.65B | −$9.00B | −$9.24B | −$7.00B |
| Net borrowing (repayment) | −$3.46B | $1.49B | −$5.14B | −$1.28B | −$5.58B | $36.25B | $13.22B | $1.36B | $1.12B | −$58.0M |
| Shares issued | $0 | $23.86B | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Other financing | $58.0M | −$23.99B | $62.0M | $60.0M | $66.0M | −$173.0M | −$198.0M | −$141.0M | $179.0M | $228.0M |
| Cash from financing activities | −$3.76B | $25.21B | −$5.49B | −$1.27B | −$5.60B | $34.95B | $5.74B | −$11.72B | −$11.35B | −$9.59B |
| Summary | ||||||||||
| Net change in cash | −$2.16B | $1.11B | −$1.93B | $6.54B | $300.0M | −$1.82B | $1.67B | −$1.18B | $12.0M | −$2.50B |
| Cash at end of period | $11.66B | $13.80B | $12.69B | $14.61B | $8.05B | $7.75B | $9.48B | $7.64B | $8.81B | $8.80B |
| Free cash flow | −$1.88B | −$14.40B | $4.43B | $2.29B | −$4.40B | −$19.71B | −$4.41B | $13.53B | $11.47B | $7.89B |
| Free cash flow margin | −2.1% | −21.6% | 5.7% | 3.4% | −7.1% | −33.9% | −5.8% | 13.4% | 12.2% | 8.4% |
| Capex / revenue | 3.3% | 3.5% | 2.0% | 1.8% | 1.6% | 2.2% | 2.6% | 1.8% | 2.0% | 2.8% |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 0.56 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1.46 | 1.63 | 2.14 |
| Jun '26 | Mar '26 | Dec '25 | Sep '25 | Jun '25 | Mar '25 | Dec '24 | Sep '24 | Jun '24 | Mar '24 | Dec '23 | Sep '23 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||||||||||||
| Net income | −$444.0M | −$7.0M | $7.87B | −$5.34B | −$612.0M | −$31.0M | −$3.88B | −$6.17B | −$1.44B | −$355.0M | −$30.0M | −$1.64B |
| Depreciation & amortization | $596.0M | $573.0M | $536.0M | $491.0M | $460.0M | $466.0M | $509.0M | $444.0M | $441.0M | $442.0M | $481.0M | $467.0M |
| Stock-based compensation | −$3.0M | $161.0M | $83.0M | $89.0M | $119.0M | $135.0M | $97.0M | $102.0M | $89.0M | $119.0M | $460.0M | $167.0M |
| Change in working capital | $658.0M | −$1.41B | $1.54B | $304.0M | −$134.0M | −$2.71B | −$1.83B | $597.0M | −$3.33B | −$4.21B | $2.42B | $739.0M |
| Other non-cash items | $557.0M | $508.0M | −$8.70B | $5.58B | $394.0M | $527.0M | $1.66B | $3.69B | $311.0M | $637.0M | $54.0M | $287.0M |
| Cash from operating activities | $1.36B | −$179.0M | $1.33B | $1.12B | $227.0M | −$1.62B | −$3.45B | −$1.34B | −$3.92B | −$3.36B | $3.38B | $22.0M |
| Investing activities | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | −$733.0M | −$1.27B | −$956.0M | −$885.0M | −$427.0M | −$674.0M | −$648.0M | −$611.0M | −$404.0M | −$567.0M | −$431.0M | −$332.0M |
| Investments (net) | — | $6.99B | −$1.65B | −$1.96B | −$2.23B | −$1.72B | −$12.63B | $679.0M | −$2.10B | $2.07B | $2.80B | −$403.0M |
| Acquisitions & other investing | −$1.35B | −$5.0M | $9.00B | $885.0M | $427.0M | $674.0M | $648.0M | $611.0M | $404.0M | $567.0M | $431.0M | $332.0M |
| Cash from investing activities | −$2.08B | $5.71B | $6.40B | −$1.96B | −$2.23B | −$1.72B | −$12.63B | $679.0M | −$2.10B | $2.07B | $2.80B | −$403.0M |
| Financing activities | ||||||||||||
| Dividends paid | −$86.0M | −$86.0M | −$87.0M | −$86.0M | −$86.0M | −$72.0M | — | — | — | — | — | −$3.0M |
| Share repurchases & issuance (net) | −$1.0M | −$31.0M | $4.0M | −$10.0M | −$4.0M | −$14.0M | −$10.0M | −$6.0M | −$2.0M | −$65.0M | −$356.0M | −$4.0M |
| Net borrowing (repayment) | — | −$6.93B | −$2.87B | −$4.0M | −$313.0M | −$266.0M | −$3.81B | −$312.0M | — | — | — | −$41.0M |
| Shares issued | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Other financing | −$1.40B | $15.0M | $5.0M | $13.0M | $16.0M | $14.0M | $23.79B | $18.0M | $10.00B | −$4.40B | $0 | $10.0M |
| Cash from financing activities | −$1.49B | −$7.03B | −$2.95B | −$87.0M | −$387.0M | −$338.0M | $19.97B | −$300.0M | $10.00B | −$4.46B | −$356.0M | −$38.0M |
| Summary | ||||||||||||
| Net change in cash | −$2.20B | −$1.48B | $4.78B | −$914.0M | −$2.37B | −$3.66B | $3.84B | −$933.0M | $3.98B | −$5.80B | $5.88B | −$443.0M |
| Cash at end of period | $7.24B | $9.44B | $11.66B | $6.88B | $7.80B | $10.16B | $13.80B | $9.96B | $10.89B | $6.91B | $12.69B | $6.81B |
| Free cash flow | $631.0M | −$1.45B | $375.0M | $449.0M | −$200.0M | −$2.29B | −$4.10B | −$1.96B | −$4.33B | −$3.93B | $2.95B | −$310.0M |
| Free cash flow margin | 2.6% | −6.5% | 1.6% | 1.9% | −0.9% | −11.7% | −26.9% | −11.0% | −25.7% | −23.7% | 13.4% | −1.7% |
| Capex / revenue | 3.0% | 5.7% | 4.0% | 3.8% | 1.9% | 3.5% | 4.3% | 3.4% | 2.4% | 3.4% | 2.0% | 1.8% |
| Operating cash flow / net income | — | — | 0.17 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Negative numbers are cash paid out. Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in U.S. dollars as reported; data from EODHD.
BA cash generation
In fiscal 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), Boeing generated $1.1 billion of cash from operations and spent $2.9 billion on capital expenditures, leaving free cash flow of -$1.9 billion, −2.1% of revenue. It returned $365.0 million to shareholders through dividends ($331.0 million) and net share buybacks ($34.0 million). Cash and equivalents fell by $2.2 billion over the year.
Related: BA income statement, BA balance sheet. See the BA stock overview for the latest quote and news.
BA cash flow FAQ
What is Boeing's free cash flow?
Boeing's free cash flow was -$1.9 billion in fiscal 2025: $1.1 billion of operating cash flow minus $2.9 billion of capital expenditures It was -$14.4 billion a year earlier..
How much cash does Boeing generate from operations?
Boeing generated $1.1 billion of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2025, 0.56 times its net income of $1.9 billion.
How much does Boeing spend on capital expenditures?
Boeing spent $2.9 billion on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, 3.3% of revenue, compared with $2.3 billion the year before.
How much stock does Boeing buy back?
Boeing spent $34.0 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025.
How much does Boeing pay in dividends?
Boeing paid $331.0 million in dividends in fiscal 2025.