Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) Balance Sheet

NYSE: UNPAssets, liabilities, debt and equity over 10 years.

UNP balance sheet, 2025

December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

$69.70B assets = $51.23B liabilities + $18.47B equity

What it owns$69.70BCash & ST investments: $1.52B (2.2%)Receivables: $1.86B (2.7%)Inventory: $787.0M (1.1%)Other current: $383.0M (0.5%)PP&E: $59.65B (85.6%)PP&E$59.65B · 86%Goodwill & intangibles: $745.0M (1.1%)LT investments: $2.88B (4.1%)Other non-current: $1.87B (2.7%)=How it is financed$69.70BCurrent liabilities: $5.01B (7.2%)Current liabilities $5.01BLong-term debt: $30.29B (43.5%)Long-term debt$30.29B · 43%Other LT liabilities: $15.92B (22.8%)Other LT liabilities$15.92B · 23%Shareholders’ equity: $18.47B (26.5%)Shareholders’ equity$18.47B · 26%

Both columns are drawn to the same scale: what UNP owns equals what it owes plus shareholders’ equity. Hover a block for its value.

UNP financial health

Current ratio0.91
Tight · current assets cover current liabilities 0.91×
Debt / equity1.72
High leverage · $1.72 of debt for each $1 of equity
Equity / assets26.5%
Balanced · of assets funded by shareholders
Cash / debt4.8%
Low cash cover · cash & short-term investments vs total debt
Goodwill & intangibles1.1%
Mostly tangible · of total assets

Descriptive bands, not a rating. Fiscal 2025.

UNP balance sheet trends, 2016–2025

Union Pacific Corporation balance sheet trends
MetricTrendThenLatestChange
Total assets$55.72B2016$69.70B2025+2.5%/yr
Total liabilities$35.79B2016$51.23B2025+4.1%/yr
Shareholders’ equity$19.93B2016$18.47B2025−0.8%/yr
Cash & short-term investments$1.34B2016$1.52B2025+1.5%/yr
Total debt$15.01B2016$31.81B2025+8.7%/yr
Net cash (debt)−$13.67B2016−$30.29B2025−$16.6B
Working capital−$44.0M2016−$459.0M2025−$415.0M
Book value per share$23.862016$31.122025+3.0%/yr
Current ratio0.9920160.912025−0.08
Debt / equity0.7520161.722025+0.97
Shares outstanding835.4M2016593.5M2025−3.7%/yr

Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.

UNP assets

Cash & ST investmentsReceivablesInventoryOther currentPP&EGoodwill & intangiblesLT investmentsOther non-current

UNP liabilities and equity

Current liabilitiesLong-term debtOther long-term liabilitiesEquity

UNP debt vs cash

Total debtCash & ST investmentsNet cash (debt)

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease obligations.

UNP balance sheet

Union Pacific Corporation annual balance sheet
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Assets
Cash & short-term investments$1.52B$1.04B$1.07B$1.02B$1.01B$1.86B$891.0M$1.33B$1.36B$1.34B
Cash & equivalents$1.27B$1.02B$1.05B$973.0M$960.0M$1.80B$831.0M$1.27B$1.27B$1.28B
Short-term investments$250.0M$20.0M$16.0M$46.0M$46.0M$60.0M$60.0M$60.0M$90.0M$60.0M
Receivables$1.86B$1.89B$2.07B$1.89B$1.72B$1.50B$1.59B$1.75B$1.49B$1.26B
Inventory$787.0M$769.0M$743.0M$741.0M$621.0M$638.0M$751.0M$742.0M$749.0M$717.0M
Other current assets$383.0M$322.0M$261.0M$301.0M$202.0M$212.0M$222.0M$333.0M$431.0M$284.0M
Total current assets$4.55B$4.02B$4.15B$3.95B$3.55B$4.21B$3.46B$4.16B$4.04B$3.60B
Property, plant & equipment (net)$59.65B$58.85B$58.23B$56.98B$55.97B$55.09B$55.09B$52.05B$50.96B$49.83B
Goodwill & intangible assets$745.0M$791.0M$814.0M$729.0M$686.0M−$12.25B−$11.99B−$11.30B$645.0M$562.0M
Long-term investments$2.88B$2.66B$2.60B$2.38B$2.24B$2.16B$2.05B$1.91B$1.81B$1.46B
Other non-current assets$1.87B$1.39B$1.34B$1.41B$1.07B$13.18B$13.06B$12.32B$354.0M$276.0M
Total assets$69.70B$67.72B$67.13B$65.45B$63.52B$62.40B$61.67B$59.15B$57.81B$55.72B
Liabilities
Accounts payable$804.0M$847.0M$856.0M$784.0M$752.0M$612.0M$749.0M$872.0M$1.01B$955.0M
Short-term debt$782.0M$1.77B$1.78B$2.01B$2.50B$1.39B$1.62B$1.47B$800.0M$758.0M
Deferred revenue——$843.0M—−$752.0M−$612.0M−$749.0M−$872.0M−$1.01B−$955.0M
Total current liabilities$5.01B$5.25B$5.11B$5.52B$5.74B$4.17B$4.35B$4.63B$3.94B$3.64B
Long-term debt$30.29B$29.77B$31.16B$31.65B$27.56B$25.66B$23.94B$20.93B$16.14B$14.25B
Lease obligations$1.01B$1.27B$1.60B$1.30B$1.43B$1.28B$1.83B———
Other long-term liabilities$15.92B$15.80B$16.08B$16.12B$16.06B$15.61B$15.25B$13.17B$12.87B$17.90B
Total liabilities$51.23B$50.83B$52.34B$53.29B$49.36B$45.44B$43.55B$38.72B$32.95B$35.79B
Shareholders' equity
Common stock & paid-in capital$2.78B$2.78B$2.78B$2.78B$2.78B$2.78B$2.78B$2.78B$7.25B$7.20B
Retained earnings (deficit)$69.53B$65.63B$62.09B$58.89B$55.05B$51.33B$48.60B$45.28B$41.32B$32.59B
Treasury stock———−$54.00B−$47.73B−$40.42B−$36.42B−$30.67B−$22.57B−$18.58B
Accumulated other comprehensive income−$591.0M−$723.0M−$614.0M−$582.0M−$914.0M−$1.59B−$1.36B−$1.42B−$1.14B−$1.27B
Minority interest————————$0$0
Total shareholders' equity$18.47B$16.89B$14.79B$12.16B$14.16B$16.96B$18.13B$20.42B$24.86B$19.93B
Key figures
Total debt$31.81B$32.46B$34.18B$34.96B$31.49B$28.33B$27.03B$22.39B$16.94B$15.01B
Net cash (debt)−$30.29B−$31.43B−$33.11B−$33.94B−$30.48B−$26.47B−$26.14B−$21.06B−$15.58B−$13.67B
Working capital−$459.0M−$1.23B−$958.0M−$1.57B−$2.19B$41.0M−$892.0M−$463.0M$99.0M−$44.0M
Tangible book value$17.72B$16.10B$13.97B$11.43B$13.47B$29.20B$30.12B$31.73B$24.21B$19.37B
Book value per share$31.12$27.75$24.23$19.49$21.61$24.97$25.67$27.08$31.00$23.86
Shares outstanding593.5M608.6M610.2M624.0M655.4M679.1M706.1M754.3M801.7M835.4M
Current ratio0.910.770.810.720.621.010.790.901.030.99
Quick ratio0.680.560.620.530.470.810.570.670.730.71
Debt / equity1.721.922.312.872.221.671.491.100.680.75
Equity / assets26.5%24.9%22.0%18.6%22.3%27.2%29.4%34.5%43.0%35.8%

Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in U.S. dollars as reported (latest annual report filed February 6, 2026); data from EODHD.

UNP financial position

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), Union Pacific had total assets of $69.7 billion (up 2.9% from a year earlier), total liabilities of $51.2 billion and shareholders' equity of $18.5 billion. It held $1.5 billion in cash and short-term investments against $31.8 billion of debt, net debt of $30.3 billion. Its current ratio was 0.91. In the latest quarter (ended June 30, 2026) total assets were $71.2 billion and equity $20.7 billion.

Related: UNP income statement, UNP cash flow statement, UNP key metrics. See the UNP stock overview for the latest quote and news.

UNP balance sheet FAQ

What are Union Pacific's total assets?

Union Pacific reported total assets of $69.7 billion at the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), compared with $67.7 billion a year earlier.

How much debt does Union Pacific have?

Union Pacific had $31.8 billion of total debt at the end of fiscal 2025, including short-term borrowings and lease obligations. Its debt-to-equity ratio was 1.72.

How much cash does Union Pacific have?

Union Pacific held $1.5 billion in cash and short-term investments at the end of fiscal 2025; with $31.8 billion of debt that is net debt of $30.3 billion.

What is Union Pacific's book value?

Union Pacific's shareholders' equity (book value) was $18.5 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, or $31.12 per share.

What is Union Pacific's current ratio?

Union Pacific had current assets of $4.6 billion and current liabilities of $5.0 billion, a current ratio of 0.91 (current liabilities exceed current assets).

How much goodwill does Union Pacific have?

Union Pacific carried $745.0 million of goodwill and intangible assets, 1.1% of total assets, at the end of fiscal 2025.

Railroads: balance sheet