Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. (IOVA) AI Stock Analysis
IOVA AI stock analysis summary
AI ResearchIovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. (IOVA) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel cancer immunotherapy treatments. Revenue reached $263.5M in FY2025, driven by rapid multi-year commercial adoption, while net losses remained at -$391.0M. The company maintains a net cash position of $251.7M as of June 30, 2026.
- Market cap
- $6.17B
- Revenue (TTM)
- $325.0M
- P/E
- —
- 1Y return
- 508.0% S&P 500 16.8%
- Avg. target
- $14.40 5.7% vs last close
Bull case
- Revenue expanded by 60.6% in FY2025 to reach $263.5M, achieving a 3-year revenue CAGR of 934.5%.
- Gross margin improved from -804.5% in FY2023 to positive 34.3% in FY2025.
- The balance sheet holds $251.7M in net cash with a current ratio of 4.35 as of June 30, 2026.
Bear case
- The company generated a net loss of -$391.0M in FY2025, with free cash flow remaining negative at -$336.2M.
- Dilution has been substantial, with the company's share count increasing 186.9% over the past 5 years.
- Valuation is elevated, with a price-to-sales ratio of 19.0x compared to the median of 4.1x for its US-listed Healthcare peers.
What Iovance Biotherapeutics does
Founded in 2007 and headquartered in San Carlos, California, Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing cancer immunotherapy products. The company aims to harness a patient's immune system to target and eliminate cancer cells. It is advancing six phase 2 clinical trials, including lifileucel in studies such as C-144-01 for metastatic melanoma, C-145-04 for recurrent cervical cancer, and C-145-03 for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Iovance collaborates with institutions including H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Ohio State University, Cellectis S.A., and Novartis Pharma AG.
Growth and profitability
Iovance grew its revenue from $238,000 in FY2022 to $1.2M in FY2023, $164.1M in FY2024, and $263.5M in FY2025, representing a 3-year revenue CAGR of 934.5%. Gross margin turned positive to 24.4% in FY2024 and expanded to 34.3% in FY2025. However, operating margin was -151.1% in FY2025, and net income remained negative at -$391.0M, or -$1.12 per share, as R&D expense reached $300.3M. For the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2026, revenue totaled $325.0M with a profit margin of -89.1% and EPS of -$0.69. In the latest quarter ended June 30, 2026, quarterly revenue increased 65.7% year-over-year.
Balance sheet and cash flow
As of June 30, 2026, Iovance held $297.7M in cash and short-term investments against total debt of $46.0M, yielding net cash of $251.7M. The company reported a current ratio of 4.35 and a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.06 on shareholders' equity of $736.0M. In FY2025, operating cash flow was -$302.4M, free cash flow was -$336.2M, and capital expenditures were $33.8M. Cash was supplemented by share issuance of $1.5M, while the 5-year share count increased 186.9%.
Valuation and performance
Trading at $13.62 as of October 16, 2026, Iovance has a market cap of $6.17B and an enterprise value of $4.55B. The stock trades at a price-to-sales multiple of 19.0x and an EV-to-revenue multiple of 14.0x, both well above the 4.1x price-to-sales median of its US-listed Healthcare peers. Its price-to-book ratio is 6.4x. Over the past year, IOVA shares returned 508.0%, outpacing the 16.8% gain of the S&P 500 (SPY), though its 5-year return of -48.8% lags SPY's 83.0%.
What analysts expect
Wall Street coverage consists of 6 Strong Buy, 2 Buy, and 2 Hold recommendations, with no Sell or Strong Sell ratings. The mean price target of $14.40 sits 5.7% above the last close of $13.62. For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, analysts estimate revenue of $412.7M and EPS of -$0.45. For the next fiscal year, 8 analysts project revenue of $593.6M and EPS of -$0.20. The company has beaten EPS expectations in 2 of the last 4 quarters, with next earnings scheduled for November 5, 2026.
Key risks and what to watch
- Ongoing cash burn is significant, evidenced by negative operating cash flow of -$302.4M in FY2025 against cash and short-term investments of $297.7M as of June 30, 2026.
- High valuation multiples, including an EV-to-revenue ratio of 14.0x, expose the stock to compression if top-line growth decelerates.
- Short interest remains notable, with short percent of float standing at 15.3%.
AI-generated research summary. Written with AI from Quotelinks data as of October 16, 2026 and checked so every figure matches that data. For information only, not investment advice. Disclaimer
About this IOVA AI stock analysis
This page is an AI-written research summary of Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. (IOVA). The text was generated on October 30, 2026 from Quotelinks data as of October 16, 2026 (company profile, annual results, latest balance sheet, valuation, price performance and analyst estimates). An automatic check rejects any draft that contains a figure not found in that data. It is not investment advice; verify figures on the linked tabs before making decisions.
Related: IOVA income statement, IOVA balance sheet, IOVA key metrics, IOVA analyst forecast, IOVA chart. See the IOVA stock overview for the latest quote and news.
IOVA AI stock analysis FAQ
What is Iovance Biotherapeutics' primary focus?
Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology firm developing cancer immunotherapy products designed to harness a patient's immune system. Its pipeline includes six phase 2 clinical studies, notably lifileucel trials for metastatic melanoma, cervical cancer, and head and neck cancer.
Is IOVA profitable?
No, Iovance is not profitable. In FY2025, the company posted a net loss of -$391.0M and an EPS of -$1.12, with trailing twelve month EPS standing at -$0.69 as of June 30, 2026.
How much cash does Iovance have on its balance sheet?
As of June 30, 2026, Iovance held $297.7M in cash and short-term investments and $46.0M in total debt, resulting in net cash of $251.7M.
What are analysts forecasting for IOVA's revenue and earnings?
For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, analysts estimate revenue of $412.7M and an EPS of -$0.45. For the subsequent fiscal year, analysts project revenue of $593.6M and an EPS of -$0.20.
Does Iovance Biotherapeutics pay a dividend?
No, Iovance Biotherapeutics does not pay a dividend.