Innodata Inc. (INOD) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: INODValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

INOD valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$1.82B
Enterprise value
$2.23B
P/E (TTM)
40.9
10-yr median 55.5
Forward P/E
31.3
PEG ratio
0.87
Price / sales
5.7
10-yr median 1.6
Price / book
15.1
10-yr median 4.5
EV / EBITDA
35.0
10-yr median 36.4
Dividend yield
—
Beta
2.98

INOD key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

INOD valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio+25.0%
55.5
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2020: 219.72024: 44.42025: 55.5 (+25.0%)
20162025
Price / sales−4.9%
7.1
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.0 (−19.8%)2017: 0.6 (−41.9%)2018: 0.7 (+17.3%)2019: 0.5 (−22.2%)2020: 2.3 (+342.4%)2021: 2.3 (−2.9%)2022: 1.0 (−54.7%)2023: 2.6 (+157.8%)2024: 7.5 (+182.7%)2025: 7.1 (−4.9%)
20162025
Price / book−16.8%
16.7
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.9 (−2.2%)2017: 1.1 (−39.1%)2018: 1.3 (+12.6%)2019: 1.2 (−9.4%)2020: 4.6 (+297.4%)2021: 6.0 (+30.6%)2022: 4.5 (−24.9%)2023: 8.9 (+98.8%)2024: 20.0 (+124.9%)2025: 16.7 (−16.8%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA−13.0%
35.3
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2018: 6.72019: 18.2 (+169.3%)2020: 36.4 (+100.0%)2021: 119.9 (+229.7%)2023: 43.82024: 40.6 (−7.4%)2025: 35.3 (−13.0%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow+7.4%
50.1
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2018: 24.72019: 11.2 (−54.5%)2020: 31.9 (+183.9%)2021: 201.3 (+530.7%)2023: 675.52024: 46.6 (−93.1%)2025: 50.1 (+7.4%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield−0.1 pts
2.0%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: −8.7% (−11.5 pts)2017: −7.6% (+1.1 pts)2018: 4.0% (+11.7 pts)2019: 8.9% (+4.8 pts)2020: 3.1% (−5.8 pts)2021: 0.5% (−2.6 pts)2022: −9.6% (−10.1 pts)2023: 0.1% (+9.7 pts)2024: 2.1% (+2.0 pts)2025: 2.0% (−0.1 pts)
20162025

INOD valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

INOD returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

INOD debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

INOD cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

INOD price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

INOD key metrics

2016–2025
Innodata Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$1.78B$1.27B$229.0M$80.9M$157.6M$135.5M$29.4M$38.8M$35.1M$62.6M
Enterprise value$1.71B$1.23B$220.6M$76.4M$146.0M$125.3M$31.8M$33.5M$30.3M$53.4M
P/E ratio55.544.4———219.7————
Price / sales7.17.52.61.02.32.30.50.70.61.0
Price / book16.720.08.94.56.04.61.21.31.11.9
Price / free cash flow50.146.6675.5—201.331.911.224.7——
Price / operating cash flow38.236.338.8—30.623.96.910.847.6—
EV / sales6.87.22.51.02.12.20.60.60.50.8
EV / EBITDA35.340.643.8—119.936.418.26.7——
EV / free cash flow47.945.1650.9—186.529.512.221.3——
Earnings yield1.8%2.3%−0.4%−14.8%−1.1%0.5%−7.3%−0.7%−14.4%−8.8%
Free cash flow yield2.0%2.1%0.1%−9.6%0.5%3.1%8.9%4.0%−7.6%−8.7%
Dividend yield————0.5%—0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)0.2%——0.0%1.0%0.0%6.3%0.0%0.0%0.2%
Share price at fiscal year-end$50.95$39.52$8.14$2.96$5.92$5.30$1.14$1.50$1.36$2.45
Per share
Revenue per share$7.19$5.30$3.08$2.90$2.62$2.28$2.17$2.22$2.36$2.47
Earnings per share$0.92$0.89−$0.03−$0.44−$0.06$0.02−$0.08−$0.01−$0.20−$0.22
Operating cash flow per share$1.33$1.09$0.21−$0.04$0.19$0.22$0.17$0.14$0.03−$0.11
Free cash flow per share$1.02$0.85$0.01−$0.28$0.03$0.17$0.10$0.06−$0.10−$0.21
Cash per share$2.35$1.46$0.49$0.38$0.71$0.69$0.42$0.42$0.44$0.55
Book value per share$3.06$1.97$0.91$0.66$0.99$1.16$0.99$1.18$1.21$1.32
Tangible book value per share$2.60$1.50$0.35$0.13$0.52$0.68$0.70$0.86$0.80$0.89
Dividends per share————$0.03—$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00
Capex per share$0.32$0.24$0.20$0.24$0.16$0.06$0.06$0.08$0.13$0.11
Debt per share$0.13$0.14$0.19$0.21$0.27$0.29$0.52$0.22$0.26$0.20
Shares outstanding35.0M32.2M28.1M27.3M26.6M25.6M25.8M25.9M25.8M25.5M
Change in shares outstanding+8.9%+14.4%+3.1%+2.4%+4.1%−0.8%−0.4%+0.2%+1.1%+0.6%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)37.7%64.3%−4.2%−53.7%−6.0%2.2%−7.6%−0.8%−15.6%−15.3%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)123.8%125.4%3.0%−57.4%−7.1%3.1%−2.4%5.2%−15.8%−11.8%
Return on assets (ROA)22.8%33.2%−1.7%−22.3%−2.9%1.2%−4.5%−0.5%−10.6%−11.2%
Return on tangible assets21.1%29.2%−2.1%−35.7%−3.6%1.4%−5.1%−0.7%−13.5%−15.1%
Free cash flow margin14.2%16.0%0.4%−9.8%1.1%7.3%4.7%2.7%−4.4%−8.7%
Income quality (OCF / net income)1.451.22———9.17————
Financial health
Total debt$4.4M$4.7M$5.5M$5.8M$7.3M$7.3M$13.3M$5.6M$6.6M$5.0M
Cash & short-term investments$82.2M$46.9M$13.8M$10.3M$18.9M$17.6M$10.9M$10.9M$11.4M$14.2M
Net debt−$77.8M−$42.2M−$8.3M−$4.5M−$11.7M−$10.3M$2.4M−$5.3M−$4.8M−$9.1M
Debt / equity0.040.070.210.320.270.250.520.180.210.15
Debt / assets0.030.040.090.120.120.130.270.120.140.11
Net debt / EBITDA−1.61−1.40−1.66—−9.57−2.971.38−1.06——
Current ratio2.682.051.401.141.591.741.521.911.622.12
Quick ratio2.682.051.401.141.591.741.521.911.622.12
Interest coverage—158.15.2-934.4—8.7-6.781.2—-51.1
Working capital$84.9M$41.5M$9.1M$2.9M$12.7M$13.5M$8.2M$13.0M$9.7M$14.4M
Invested capital$29.3M$21.2M$17.4M$13.5M$14.8M$19.4M$27.9M$25.3M$26.3M$24.6M
Tangible asset value$91.0M$48.0M$9.2M$3.5M$13.9M$14.1M$14.5M$18.8M$16.7M$19.2M
Net current asset value$73.9M$30.9M−$2.4M−$6.3M$1.1M$857,000−$3.4M$8.3M$4.6M$9.8M
Graham number$7.95$6.29———$0.79————
Graham net-net per share$1.59$0.55−$0.35−$0.46−$0.20−$0.23−$0.36−$0.00−$0.06$0.16
Capital allocation
Dividends paid————$773,000—$11,000$2,000$0$0
Share buybacks (net)$3.3M——$0$763,000$0$1.8M$2,000$0$134,000
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow9.4%———196.2%0.0%71.0%0.3%——
Capex / revenue4.4%4.5%6.4%8.3%6.3%2.4%3.0%3.5%5.6%4.3%
Capex / operating cash flow23.8%22.1%94.3%—84.8%25.0%38.9%56.4%462.1%—
Capex / depreciation1.611.341.181.681.520.620.620.600.930.86
Stock-based compensation / revenue4.4%2.3%4.6%4.2%2.5%1.6%1.5%1.4%1.1%1.8%
R&D / revenue—2.1%3.1%2.7%1.8%2.2%0.5%0.2%1.8%2.0%
SG&A / revenue23.7%25.1%35.9%48.0%38.2%29.8%34.0%27.6%33.2%31.0%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding54.045.350.148.356.162.066.566.560.655.6
Days of inventory on hand———0.0————0.0—
Days payables outstanding17.012.741.768.545.413.616.017.411.58.8
Cash conversion cycle (days)37.032.68.4-20.210.748.450.549.149.146.8
Receivables turnover6.758.067.297.566.515.895.495.496.026.57
Payables turnover21.4328.698.755.338.0426.9122.8621.0031.7441.45
Inventory turnover———51,339,000.00————91,652,000.00—
Asset turnover1.781.971.611.471.201.091.171.221.281.28
Average receivables$37.3M$21.2M$11.9M$10.5M$10.7M$9.9M$10.2M$10.5M$10.1M$9.6M
Average payables$7.1M$3.6M$6.3M$9.6M$5.4M$1.4M$1.6M$1.9M$1.4M$1.1M
Average inventory———$1————$0$0
Intangibles / total assets9.5%13.5%26.6%30.3%21.1%21.3%15.3%18.1%21.8%23.0%

Computed from INOD's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 26, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

INOD valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), Innodata traded at 55.5 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 55.5. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 40.9 and the forward P/E is 31.3. Innodata earned a return on equity of 37.7% and a return on invested capital of 123.8% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $4.4 million of debt and $82.2 million in cash and short-term investments, a net cash position of $77.8 million. It returned $3.3 million to shareholders: $0 in dividends and $3.3 million in share buybacks, 9% of free cash flow. The share count rose 37.1% from 25.5M to 35.0M over 9 years.

See the INOD income statement, the INOD chart for price history, or the INOD stock overview for the latest quote and news.

INOD key metrics FAQ

What is Innodata's P/E ratio?

Innodata's trailing P/E ratio is 40.9 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 31.3. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 55.5, compared with a 10-year median of 55.5.

What is Innodata's EV/EBITDA?

Innodata's enterprise value was 35.3 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $1.7 billion, EBITDA $48.3 million); the current EV/EBITDA is 35.0.

What is Innodata's return on equity?

Innodata's return on equity (ROE) was 37.7% in fiscal 2025: net income of $32.2 million on average shareholders' equity of $85.3 million.

What is Innodata's ROIC?

Innodata's return on invested capital was 123.8% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Innodata have?

Innodata had total debt of $4.4 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.04 and more cash than debt.

Does Innodata buy back its shares?

Yes. Innodata spent $3.3 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed +8.9% over the year, to 35.0M..

What is Innodata's free cash flow yield?

Innodata generated $35.6 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 2.0% on its market value at year-end ($1.8 billion).

What is Innodata's current ratio?

Innodata's current ratio was 2.68 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 2.68 times current liabilities.

Information Technology Services key metrics