Appian Corporation (APPN) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: APPNValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

APPN valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 17, 2026
Market cap
$2.95B
Enterprise value
$2.85B
P/E (TTM)
—
Forward P/E
416.7
PEG ratio
—
Price / sales
3.7
10-yr median 7.3
Price / book
42.8
10-yr median 22.7
EV / EBITDA
127.5
Dividend yield
—
Beta
0.92

APPN key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

APPN valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

Price / sales−6.8%
3.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 8.82018: 7.3 (−17.0%)2019: 9.6 (+31.3%)2020: 36.7 (+282.4%)2021: 12.5 (−65.9%)2022: 5.0 (−59.8%)2023: 5.0 (+0.1%)2024: 3.9 (−22.7%)2025: 3.6 (−6.8%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow−94.3%
44.4
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2024: 781.52025: 44.4 (−94.3%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield+2.1 pts
2.3%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: −0.6%2018: −2.3% (−1.7 pts)2019: −1.7% (+0.7 pts)2020: −0.1% (+1.6 pts)2021: −1.3% (−1.2 pts)2022: −4.9% (−3.6 pts)2023: −4.4% (+0.5 pts)2024: 0.1% (+4.5 pts)2025: 2.3% (+2.1 pts)
20162025

APPN valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

APPN returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

APPN debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

APPN cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

APPN price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

APPN key metrics

2016–2025
Appian Corporation key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$2.64B$2.41B$2.75B$2.36B$4.63B$11.19B$2.50B$1.66B$1.56B—
Enterprise value$2.80B$2.56B$2.87B$2.35B$4.53B$11.03B$2.39B$1.59B$1.50B—
Price / sales3.63.95.05.012.536.79.67.38.8—
Price / book——52.616.219.837.712.222.734.3—
Price / free cash flow44.4781.5————————
Price / operating cash flow42.1350.0————————
EV / sales3.94.25.35.012.336.29.27.08.5—
EV / EBITDA75.7—————————
EV / free cash flow47.1831.9————————
Earnings yield0.0%−3.8%−4.0%−6.4%−1.9%−0.3%−2.0%−3.0%−2.0%—
Free cash flow yield2.3%0.1%−4.4%−4.9%−1.3%−0.1%−1.7%−2.3%−0.6%—
Dividend yield——————0.0%0.0%0.5%—
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)0.8%2.1%0.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.6%—
Share price at fiscal year-end$35.42$32.98$37.66$32.56$65.21$162.09$38.21$26.71$31.48—
Per share
Revenue per share$9.74$8.45$7.46$6.46$5.20$4.41$3.98$3.65$3.57$2.43
Earnings per share$0.02−$1.26−$1.52−$2.08−$1.25−$0.48−$0.77−$0.80−$0.63−$0.23
Operating cash flow per share$0.84$0.09−$1.51−$1.47−$0.76−$0.11−$0.14−$0.50−$0.18−$0.14
Free cash flow per share$0.80$0.04−$1.64−$1.60−$0.84−$0.13−$0.63−$0.62−$0.19−$0.16
Cash per share$2.51$2.19$2.18$2.71$2.20$3.22$2.44$1.53$1.49$0.57
Book value per share−$0.63−$0.45$0.72$2.01$3.29$4.30$3.13$1.18$0.92−$0.15
Tangible book value per share−$1.03−$0.83$0.29$1.57$2.80$4.20$3.13$1.18$0.92−$0.15
Dividends per share——————$0.00$0.00$0.15$0.14
Capex per share$0.04$0.05$0.13$0.13$0.09$0.02$0.50$0.11$0.01$0.02
Debt per share$4.63$4.32$3.79$2.54$0.80$0.84$0.80$0.34$0.37$0.37
Shares outstanding74.6M73.0M73.1M72.5M71.0M69.1M65.5M62.1M49.5M54.7M
Change in shares outstanding+2.3%−0.2%+0.9%+2.0%+2.9%+5.5%+5.4%+25.5%−9.5%0.0%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)——−112.5%−79.5%−33.4%−13.3%−36.4%−83.3%−165.6%—
Return on invested capital (ROIC)0.3%−32.8%−56.0%−85.3%−49.6%−26.0%−82.1%———
Return on assets (ROA)0.2%−14.8%−18.2%−27.5%−17.4%−7.6%−16.8%−25.1%−23.5%−13.4%
Return on tangible assets0.2%−15.6%−18.7%−26.8%−18.9%−6.6%−13.7%−21.2%−19.3%−12.1%
Free cash flow margin8.2%0.5%−22.0%−24.7%−16.2%−2.9%−15.9%−16.9%−5.4%−6.6%
Income quality (OCF / net income)50.99—————————
Financial health
Total debt$345.4M$315.0M$277.4M$184.0M$56.9M$58.1M$52.1M$21.3M$18.5M$20.0M
Cash & short-term investments$187.2M$159.9M$159.0M$196.0M$156.0M$222.3M$159.8M$94.9M$73.8M$31.1M
Net debt$158.2M$155.1M$118.3M−$12.0M−$99.1M−$164.2M−$107.7M−$73.7M−$55.2M−$11.1M
Debt / equity——5.301.260.240.200.250.290.41—
Debt / assets0.500.510.440.310.110.110.140.090.120.19
Net debt / EBITDA4.27—————————
Current ratio1.151.231.121.561.572.342.471.631.531.16
Quick ratio1.151.231.021.441.572.342.471.631.531.16
Interest coverage0.0-2.6-6.0-86.7-225.6-79.3-137.5-236.0-67.3-11.6
Working capital$67.3M$80.8M$43.2M$152.2M$122.5M$209.5M$165.4M$81.2M$50.1M$12.4M
Invested capital$111.2M$122.5M$170.7M$133.7M$134.8M$132.4M$97.6M−$478,000−$9.7M−$19.2M
Tangible asset value−$77.0M−$60.4M$21.3M$114.1M$199.0M$290.0M$205.2M$73.2M$45.5M−$8.1M
Net current asset value−$219.0M−$218.1M−$160.8M−$26.0M$67.7M$149.5M$111.4M$49.6M$29.7M−$22.4M
Graham net-net per share−$4.59−$4.76−$3.70−$1.54−$0.24$1.15$0.71−$0.09−$0.01−$0.81
Capital allocation
Dividends paid——————$0$0$7.6M$7.6M
Share buybacks (net)$20.0M$50.0M$9.7M$0$0$0$350,000$429,000$2.4M$0
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow33.6%—————————
Capex / revenue0.5%0.6%1.8%1.9%1.6%0.4%12.5%3.1%0.2%0.7%
Capex / operating cash flow5.3%55.2%————————
Capex / depreciation0.340.381.021.251.050.216.843.470.491.29
Stock-based compensation / revenue5.7%6.3%8.0%8.3%6.5%5.0%6.3%7.1%7.3%—
R&D / revenue23.7%25.1%28.1%29.7%26.4%23.1%22.3%19.7%19.7%17.3%
SG&A / revenue48.8%60.4%65.4%72.8%68.1%60.2%61.0%63.4%61.7%53.5%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding118.9108.4112.9115.4112.4100.5105.0108.4105.5111.3
Days of inventory on hand——84.988.8——————
Days payables outstanding10.012.818.018.815.316.828.131.129.128.0
Cash conversion cycle (days)108.895.7179.8185.497.083.676.977.376.483.3
Receivables turnover3.073.373.233.163.253.633.483.373.463.28
Payables turnover36.3728.6220.2319.3723.8421.6812.9711.7312.5613.04
Inventory turnover——4.304.11——————
Asset turnover1.110.990.890.850.730.690.861.151.341.43
Average receivables$236.8M$183.3M$168.8M$148.0M$113.7M$83.8M$74.9M$67.3M$51.1M$40.5M
Average payables$5.5M$5.2M$7.1M$6.9M$4.4M$4.1M$7.2M$7.2M$5.1M$3.8M
Average inventory——$33.4M$32.4M————$0—
Intangibles / total assets4.3%4.5%4.9%5.3%6.9%1.3%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%

Computed from APPN's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 19, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

APPN valuation and financial ratios

Appian earned a return on invested capital of 0.3% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $345.4 million of debt and $187.2 million in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $158.2 million. It returned $20.0 million to shareholders: $0 in dividends and $20.0 million in share buybacks, 34% of free cash flow. The share count rose 36.4% from 54.7M to 74.6M over 9 years.

See the APPN income statement, the APPN chart for price history, or the APPN stock overview for the latest quote and news.

APPN key metrics FAQ

What is Appian's EV/EBITDA?

Appian's enterprise value was 75.7 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $2.8 billion, EBITDA $37.0 million); the current EV/EBITDA is 127.5.

What is Appian's ROIC?

Appian's return on invested capital was 0.3% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Appian have?

Appian had total debt of $345.4 million at the end of fiscal 2025 and $158.2 million of net debt (4.27 times EBITDA).

Does Appian buy back its shares?

Yes. Appian spent $20.0 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed +2.3% over the year, to 74.6M..

What is Appian's free cash flow yield?

Appian generated $59.6 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 2.3% on its market value at year-end ($2.6 billion).

What is Appian's current ratio?

Appian's current ratio was 1.15 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 1.15 times current liabilities.

Software - Infrastructure key metrics