GE Vernova Inc. (GEV) Cash Flow Statement
Where GEV’s cash came from and went, 2025
December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars- Cash from operations
- $4.99B +93.1% vs 2024
- Capital expenditures
- $1.28B 3.4% of revenue
- Free cash flow
- $3.71B 9.7% margin
- Returned to shareholders
- $3.59B 97% of free cash flow
- Change in cash
- $643.0M cash at year-end $8.85B
Drawn to scale: where the cash came from and how it was used. Hover for values.
GEV operating cash flow, capex and free cash flow
GEV cash flow trends, 2021–2025
| Metric | Trend | Then | Latest | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | −$1.66B2021 | $4.99B2025 | — | |
| Capital expenditures | $577.0M2021 | $1.28B2025 | +22.0%/yr | |
| Free cash flow | −$2.24B2021 | $3.71B2025 | — | |
| Free cash flow margin | −6.8%2021 | 9.7%2025 | +16.5 pts | |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 1.662024 | 1.022025 | −0.64 | |
| Stock-based compensation | −$2.98B2021 | −$3.90B2023 | — | |
| Dividends paid | $02023 | $275.0M2025 | — | |
| Share buybacks (net) | $02023 | $3.32B2025 | — | |
| Capex / revenue | 1.7%2021 | 3.4%2025 | +1.6 pts |
Change is the average annual growth (CAGR) or the difference between the first and latest year.
GEV cash flow by activity
GEV net income vs operating cash flow
Operating cash flow above net income usually means earnings are backed by cash (depreciation and stock-based pay are non-cash expenses).
GEV cash flow statement
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | |||||
| Net income | $4.88B | $1.56B | −$438.0M | −$2.74B | −$724.0M |
| Depreciation & amortization | $853.0M | $1.17B | $964.0M | $1.80B | $1.18B |
| Stock-based compensation | — | — | −$3.90B | −$2.97B | −$2.98B |
| Change in working capital | $2.91B | $1.35B | $1.07B | $860.0M | −$1.27B |
| Other non-cash items | −$3.66B | −$1.50B | $3.49B | $2.93B | $2.14B |
| Cash from operating activities | $4.99B | $2.58B | $1.19B | −$114.0M | −$1.66B |
| Investing activities | |||||
| Capital expenditures | −$1.28B | −$883.0M | −$744.0M | −$513.0M | −$577.0M |
| Investments (net) | — | −$37.0M | −$734.0M | −$322.0M | −$1.14B |
| Acquisitions & other investing | $522.0M | $883.0M | $744.0M | $513.0M | $577.0M |
| Cash from investing activities | −$755.0M | −$37.0M | −$734.0M | −$322.0M | −$1.14B |
| Financing activities | |||||
| Dividends paid | −$275.0M | $0 | $0 | — | — |
| Share repurchases & issuance (net) | −$3.32B | −$43.0M | $0 | — | — |
| Net borrowing (repayment) | $0 | −$23.0M | $16.0M | $15.0M | −$104.0M |
| Shares issued | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Other financing | −$222.0M | $3.72B | −$424.0M | $796.0M | $2.10B |
| Cash from financing activities | −$3.81B | $3.65B | −$408.0M | $811.0M | $2.00B |
| Summary | |||||
| Net change in cash | $643.0M | $6.05B | −$516.0M | $2.07B | −$871.0M |
| Cash at end of period | $8.85B | $7.60B | $1.55B | $2.07B | $1.80B |
| Free cash flow | $3.71B | $1.70B | $442.0M | −$627.0M | −$2.24B |
| Free cash flow margin | 9.7% | 4.9% | 1.3% | −2.1% | −6.8% |
| Capex / revenue | 3.4% | 2.5% | 2.2% | 1.7% | 1.7% |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 1.02 | 1.66 | — | — | — |
| Jun '26 | Mar '26 | Dec '25 | Sep '25 | Jun '25 | Mar '25 | Dec '24 | Sep '24 | Jun '24 | Mar '24 | Dec '23 | Sep '23 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||||||||||||
| Net income | $648.0M | $4.75B | $3.66B | $452.0M | $492.0M | $254.0M | $484.0M | −$96.0M | $1.29B | −$130.0M | $197.0M | −$170.0M |
| Depreciation & amortization | $417.0M | $342.0M | $230.0M | $213.0M | $205.0M | $205.0M | $269.0M | $398.0M | $254.0M | $251.0M | $252.0M | $242.0M |
| Stock-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | −$54.0M | $54.0M | — | — | — |
| Change in working capital | $5.54B | $4.85B | $1.76B | $338.0M | −$108.0M | $922.0M | $218.0M | $615.0M | $256.0M | −$399.0M | $1.35B | $255.0M |
| Other non-cash items | −$1.12B | −$4.76B | −$3.17B | −$23.0M | −$222.0M | −$220.0M | −$50.0M | $261.0M | −$879.0M | −$166.0M | $131.0M | −$94.0M |
| Cash from operating activities | $5.49B | $5.19B | $2.48B | $980.0M | $367.0M | $1.16B | $921.0M | $1.12B | $979.0M | −$444.0M | $1.93B | $233.0M |
| Investing activities | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | −$386.0M | −$397.0M | −$671.0M | −$247.0M | −$173.0M | −$186.0M | −$350.0M | −$159.0M | −$157.0M | −$217.0M | −$280.0M | −$181.0M |
| Investments (net) | — | — | — | −$167.0M | −$121.0M | −$93.0M | −$175.0M | −$114.0M | $537.0M | −$285.0M | −$257.0M | −$36.0M |
| Acquisitions & other investing | $615.0M | −$3.89B | $297.0M | $247.0M | $173.0M | $186.0M | $350.0M | $159.0M | $157.0M | $217.0M | $280.0M | $181.0M |
| Cash from investing activities | $229.0M | −$4.29B | −$374.0M | −$167.0M | −$121.0M | −$93.0M | −$175.0M | −$114.0M | $537.0M | −$285.0M | −$257.0M | −$36.0M |
| Financing activities | ||||||||||||
| Dividends paid | −$136.0M | −$137.0M | −$68.0M | −$68.0M | −$70.0M | −$69.0M | — | — | $0 | $0 | — | — |
| Share repurchases & issuance (net) | −$2.39B | −$1.28B | −$1.07B | −$660.0M | −$480.0M | −$1.10B | — | — | $0 | $0 | — | — |
| Net borrowing (repayment) | $0 | $2.57B | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | — | — | — | — |
| Shares issued | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Other financing | −$213.0M | −$710.0M | −$35.0M | −$46.0M | −$54.0M | −$87.0M | $163.0M | $585.0M | $970.0M | $1.93B | −$1.06B | −$286.0M |
| Cash from financing activities | −$2.74B | $442.0M | −$1.18B | −$774.0M | −$604.0M | −$1.26B | $163.0M | $585.0M | $970.0M | $1.93B | −$1.06B | −$286.0M |
| Summary | ||||||||||||
| Net change in cash | $2.95B | $1.32B | $903.0M | $53.0M | −$214.0M | −$98.0M | $810.0M | $1.62B | $2.52B | $1.70B | $1.55B | −$134.0M |
| Cash at end of period | $13.12B | $10.17B | $8.85B | $7.95B | $7.89B | $8.11B | $8.21B | $7.39B | $5.78B | $3.25B | $1.55B | $1.49B |
| Free cash flow | $5.11B | $4.79B | $1.81B | $733.0M | $194.0M | $975.0M | $571.0M | $968.0M | $822.0M | −$661.0M | $1.65B | $52.0M |
| Free cash flow margin | 46.0% | 51.3% | 16.5% | 7.4% | 2.1% | 12.1% | 5.4% | 10.9% | 10.0% | −9.1% | 16.4% | 0.6% |
| Capex / revenue | 3.5% | 4.3% | 6.1% | 2.5% | 1.9% | 2.3% | 3.3% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 3.0% | 2.8% | 2.2% |
| Operating cash flow / net income | 8.48 | 1.09 | 0.68 | 2.17 | 0.75 | 4.57 | 1.90 | — | 0.76 | — | 9.80 | — |
Negative numbers are cash paid out. Quarterly columns are labeled by the month the quarter ended. Figures in U.S. dollars as reported; data from EODHD.
GEV cash generation
In fiscal 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), GE Vernova generated $5.0 billion of cash from operations (up 93.1%) and spent $1.3 billion on capital expenditures, leaving free cash flow of $3.7 billion, 9.7% of revenue. It returned $3.6 billion to shareholders through dividends ($275.0 million) and net share buybacks ($3.3 billion). Cash and equivalents rose by $643.0 million over the year.
Related: GEV income statement, GEV balance sheet, GEV dividend history. See the GEV stock overview for the latest quote and news.
GEV cash flow FAQ
What is GE Vernova's free cash flow?
GE Vernova's free cash flow was $3.7 billion in fiscal 2025: $5.0 billion of operating cash flow minus $1.3 billion of capital expenditures It was $1.7 billion a year earlier..
How much cash does GE Vernova generate from operations?
GE Vernova generated $5.0 billion of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2025, 1.02 times its net income of $4.9 billion.
How much does GE Vernova spend on capital expenditures?
GE Vernova spent $1.3 billion on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, 3.4% of revenue, compared with $883.0 million the year before.
How much stock does GE Vernova buy back?
GE Vernova spent $3.3 billion on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025.
How much does GE Vernova pay in dividends?
GE Vernova paid $275.0 million in dividends in fiscal 2025, 7.4% of free cash flow.