Novavax, Inc. (NVAX) AI Stock Analysis

NASDAQ: NVAXAI research summary: business, growth, valuation, analysts, bull and bear case.

NVAX AI stock analysis summary

AI Research

Novavax, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing nanoparticle vaccines for serious infectious diseases. After turning profitable in FY2025 with net income of $440.3M on revenue of $1.12B, trailing twelve month revenue fell to $413.8M with a profit margin of -59.9%. The company closed June 30, 2026, holding $719.3M in cash and short-term investments against $295.6M in total debt.

Market cap
$1.86B
Revenue (TTM)
$413.8M
P/E
—
fwd 2.6x
1Y return
32.8%
S&P 500 16.8%
Avg. target
$14.22
26.3% vs last close

Bull case

  • Novavax maintains a net cash position of $423.7M, backed by $719.3M in cash and short-term investments as of June 30, 2026.
  • The stock achieved a 1-year return of 32.8% and trades at a forward P/E of 2.6x, well below the US-listed Healthcare peer median of 17.3x.
  • Wall Street analysts have set a mean price target of $14.22, which sits 26.3% above its last closing price of $11.26.

Bear case

  • For the latest quarter ended June 30, 2026, quarterly revenue fell 76.3% year-over-year while quarterly earnings declined 38.1%.
  • Analyst consensus expects revenue to decline 25.4% in the next fiscal year to $290.3M alongside an expected EPS of -$0.08.
  • Short interest represents 28.1% of the public float, and long-term shareholders have experienced a 5-year return of -93.0%.

What Novavax does

Novavax, Inc. is a biotechnology company dedicated to discovering, developing, and commercializing vaccines to prevent serious infectious diseases and address global health needs. Its leading vaccine candidate, NVX-CoV2373, targets coronavirus and has undergone clinical testing across multiple Phase III, Phase IIb, and Phase I/II trials, supported by a collaboration agreement with Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited. The company's pipeline also includes NanoFlu, a nanoparticle-based seasonal quadrivalent influenza vaccine candidate in Phase 3 clinical trials, and ResVax, an RSV fusion protein nanoparticle vaccine. Additional candidates include RSV F vaccines in Phase II trials for older adults and Phase I trials for pediatric use.

Growth and profitability

Novavax generated revenue of $1.15B in FY2021, $1.60B in FY2022, and $556.4M in FY2023. Revenue recovered to $682.2M in FY2024 and expanded 64.7% to $1.12B in FY2025, yielding an operating margin of 50.1% and net income of $440.3M. This represented a 5-year revenue CAGR of 18.8% from FY2020 to FY2025. However, performance slowed over the trailing twelve months, showing revenue of $413.8M, an operating margin of -89.6%, and diluted earnings per share of -$1.58. For the latest quarter ended June 30, 2026, quarterly revenue dropped 76.3% year-over-year, while quarterly earnings declined 38.1%.

NVAX income statement →

Balance sheet and cash flow

As of June 30, 2026, Novavax held $719.3M in cash and short-term investments and $295.6M in total debt, resulting in net cash of $423.7M. Total assets stood at $955.6M against shareholders' equity of -$190.7M, reflecting negative equity, while its current ratio was 2.33. Operating cash flow for FY2025 was -$244.6M and free cash flow was -$250.2M. Capital expenditures totaled $5.6M and share buybacks were $4.8M in FY2025, following a 5-year share count increase of 121.2%.

NVAX balance sheet →

Valuation and performance

At a last close of $11.26, Novavax carried a market cap of $1.86B and an enterprise value of $1.32B. The stock trades at a forward P/E of 2.6x, below the 17.3x forward P/E median of its US-listed Healthcare peers. Its price-to-sales multiple of 4.5x sits above the peer median of 4.1x, while its EV-to-EBITDA of 1.7x compares to the peer median of 12.0x. Over the past year, Novavax returned 32.8% versus 16.8% for the S&P 500, though its 5-year return of -93.0% lagged the S&P 500 return of 83.0%.

NVAX key metrics →

What analysts expect

Wall Street analysts cover Novavax with 5 Strong Buy, 0 Buy, 1 Hold, 2 Sell, and 1 Strong Sell ratings. The mean price target is $14.22, representing an upside of 26.3% above the last close of $11.26. For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, consensus estimates project revenue of $389.3M and an EPS of -$0.52. For the subsequent year, 8 analysts estimate revenue of $290.3M and EPS of -$0.08. Novavax beat EPS estimates in each of the last 4 quarters, and its next earnings date is November 5, 2026.

NVAX forecast and price target →

Key risks and what to watch

  • Shareholders' equity was -$190.7M as of June 30, 2026, indicating persistent balance sheet deficits from accumulated losses.
  • The company burned cash in FY2025, generating free cash flow of -$250.2M despite reporting net income of $440.3M.
  • A stock beta of 2.44 demonstrates significant share price volatility relative to the broader market.
  • Historical dilution is substantial, with the company's share count expanding by 121.2% over a 5-year span.

AI-generated research summary. Written with AI from Quotelinks data as of October 16, 2026 and checked so every figure matches that data. For information only, not investment advice. Disclaimer

About this NVAX AI stock analysis

This page is an AI-written research summary of Novavax, Inc. (NVAX). The text was generated on October 30, 2026 from Quotelinks data as of October 16, 2026 (company profile, annual results, latest balance sheet, valuation, price performance and analyst estimates). An automatic check rejects any draft that contains a figure not found in that data. It is not investment advice; verify figures on the linked tabs before making decisions.

Related: NVAX income statement, NVAX balance sheet, NVAX key metrics, NVAX analyst forecast, NVAX chart. See the NVAX stock overview for the latest quote and news.

NVAX AI stock analysis FAQ

What is Novavax's next earnings date?

Novavax is scheduled to report its next financial results on November 5, 2026.

Does Novavax pay a dividend?

Novavax does not pay a dividend to common shareholders.

How much cash and debt does Novavax have?

As of June 30, 2026, Novavax held $719.3M in cash and short-term investments alongside $295.6M in total debt, leaving net cash of $423.7M.

What are analysts forecasting for Novavax's stock price and earnings?

Analysts maintain a mean price target of $14.22, which is 26.3% higher than the last close of $11.26. Consensus projections anticipate an EPS of -$0.52 for FY2026 and -$0.08 for FY2027.

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