SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF (MDY) Performance

NYSE Arca: MDYTotal returns, calendar years, drawdowns and risk since 1995.

MDY total return

Distributions reinvested · as of Oct 23, 2026
YTD
+10.2%
since Dec 31, 2025
1 year
+11.4%
total return
5 years
+6.6%
a year
10 years
+10.4%
a year
Since first price
+11.0%
a year since 1995

MDY trailing returns vs SPY, QQQ, AGG

MDY trailing returns
PeriodMDY total returnPrice onlyS&P 500 (SPY)Nasdaq-100 (QQQ)U.S. bonds (AGG)
1 month−0.9%−0.9%−1.0%−5.0%+0.9%
3 months−3.8%−4.0%+3.2%+1.9%−0.4%
6 months+0.1%−0.4%+7.8%+8.4%−1.5%
YTD+10.2%+9.4%+12.3%+15.1%−1.0%
1 year+11.4%+10.2%+14.4%+15.9%−1.1%
3 years+57.9%+16.4%/yr+52.4%+87.4%+23.3%/yr+101.4%+26.3%/yr+16.6%+5.2%/yr
5 years+37.7%+6.6%/yr+29.6%+79.3%+12.4%/yr+94.0%+14.2%/yr−0.8%−0.2%/yr
10 years+169.5%+10.4%/yr+137.7%+315.9%+15.3%/yr+538.9%+20.4%/yr+14.0%+1.3%/yr
15 years+409.0%+11.5%/yr+321.9%+696.0%+14.8%/yr+1,299.3%+19.2%/yr+32.2%+1.9%/yr
20 years+493.1%+9.3%/yr+362.0%+696.9%+10.9%/yr+1,839.9%+16.0%/yr+79.6%+3.0%/yr
30 years+1,920.0%+10.5%/yr+1,262.5%+1,693.8%+10.1%/yr——
Since inceptionMay 4, 1995+2,578.7%+11.0%/yr+1,664.1%———

Total return from adjusted closes (distributions reinvested, before tax). Periods of 3 years or more are also shown annualized. Price only excludes distributions.

Growth of $10,000: MDY vs SPY

MDYS&P 500 (SPY)

From May 4, 1995: MDY grew to $267,874, SPY to $251,185.

Year-end values with distributions reinvested, no taxes or trading costs. Start: first common trading day of both funds.

MDY returns by calendar year

MDYSPY

23 of 30 full years positive. Best 2009 (+37.6%), worst 2008 (−36.4%). 2026 is year to date.

MDY annual returns table

MDY calendar-year returns
YearMDYLargest dropSPYQQQAGG
2026YTD+10.2%−8.8%+12.3%+15.1%−1.0%
2025+7.2%−21.9%+17.7%+20.8%+7.2%
2024+13.6%−8.4%+24.9%+25.6%+1.3%
2023+16.1%−14.4%+26.2%+54.9%+5.7%
2022−13.3%−22.7%−18.2%−32.6%−13.0%
2021+24.5%−8.5%+28.7%+27.4%−1.8%
2020+13.5%−42.2%+18.3%+48.6%+7.5%
2019+25.8%−8.6%+31.2%+39.0%+8.5%
2018−11.3%−23.2%−4.6%−0.1%+0.1%
2017+15.9%−5.5%+21.7%+32.7%+3.6%
2016+20.5%−10.1%+12.0%+7.1%+2.4%
2015−2.5%−12.5%+1.2%+9.4%+0.5%
2014+9.4%−10.6%+13.5%+19.2%+6.0%
2013+33.1%−7.2%+32.3%+36.6%−2.0%
2012+17.8%−11.1%+16.0%+18.1%+3.8%
2011−2.1%−26.2%+1.9%+3.4%+7.7%
2010+26.3%−17.4%+15.1%+19.9%+6.4%
2009+37.6%−27.5%+26.4%+54.7%+3.0%
2008−36.4%−53.1%−36.8%−41.7%+7.9%
2007+7.2%−11.1%+5.1%+19.0%+6.6%
2006+10.0%−12.5%+15.8%+7.1%+3.9%
2005+12.5%−8.0%+4.8%+1.6%+2.3%
2004+15.9%−10.5%+10.7%+10.5%+3.8%
2003+35.3%−13.3%+28.2%+49.7%—
2002−14.5%−32.0%−21.6%−37.4%—
2001−0.8%−25.5%−11.8%−33.3%—
2000+17.3%−14.0%−9.7%−36.1%—
1999+15.5%−13.2%+20.4%——
1998+17.1%−27.7%+28.7%——
1997+30.8%−9.7%+33.5%——
1996+15.5%−12.4%+22.6%——

Largest drop = deepest fall from a high within that calendar year.

Calendar-year return vs largest drop within the year

Calendar-year returnLargest drop within the year

Most years include a sizable fall at some point even when the year ends higher.

MDY largest drawdowns

Now 7.7% below the high
MDY largest drawdowns
PeakDeclineBottomRecoveredFallUnderwater
Jul 13, 2007−55.3%Mar 9, 2009Dec 6, 20101.7 years3.4 years
Feb 20, 2020−42.2%Mar 23, 2020Nov 9, 202032 days9 months
Apr 16, 2002−32.0%Oct 9, 2002Oct 13, 20036 months1.5 years
Apr 22, 1998−27.7%Oct 8, 1998Dec 31, 19986 months8 months
Apr 29, 2011−26.2%Oct 3, 2011Mar 26, 20125 months11 months
Sep 7, 2000−25.6%Sep 21, 2001Apr 10, 20021.0 years1.6 years

Declines from a closing high (distributions reinvested) of 10% or more. Underwater = time from the peak until the old high was regained.

MDY risk statistics

MDY risk statistics
Statistic3 years5 years10 yearsSince 1995
Annualized return+14.2%+7.7%+10.2%+11.0%
Volatility (annualized)15.5%18.2%18.6%17.7%
Sharpe ratio0.650.300.49—
Sortino ratio1.080.470.73—
Best month+8.9%+10.9%+14.3%+14.8%
Worst month−7.2%−9.6%−20.2%−21.5%
Best 12 months+33.0%+33.0%+83.2%+83.2%
Worst 12 months−2.9%−15.4%−22.7%−42.2%
Positive months58%53%62%62%
Beta vs S&P 5001.001.011.09—
Correlation with S&P 5000.800.870.90—

From monthly total returns. Sharpe and Sortino use 1–3 month T-bills (BIL) as the risk-free rate, so they need history from 2007 on.

MDY rolling returns

MDY rolling returns
Holding periodPeriodsWorstMedianBestPositive
1-year366−42.2%+12.5%+83.2%77%
3-year (a year)342−15.5%+11.2%+30.9%90%
5-year (a year)318−4.6%+9.7%+26.5%98%
10-year (a year)258+3.3%+10.0%+17.0%100%

Every holding period starting at a month-end since 1995. Returns for 3 years and longer are annualized.

MDY performance overview

SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF (MDY) returned +11.4% over the past year and +10.4% a year over ten years, with distributions reinvested. Since its first recorded price in 1995 it has returned +11.0% a year, turning $10,000 into about $267,874. Over the same year S&P 500 (SPY) returned +14.4%.

The deepest decline was −55.3%, from Jul 13, 2007 to Mar 9, 2009, and it took 1.7 years to get back to the old high. MDY finished 23 of its 30 full calendar years with a gain; the best year was 2009 (+37.6%) and the worst 2008 (−36.4%). Volatility has been 17.7% a year.

Related: MDY chart, MDY holdings, MDY dividends, MDY valuation. See the MDY overview for the latest quote and fund facts.

MDY performance FAQ

What is the MDY return over the past year?

MDY returned +11.4% over the 12 months to October 23, 2026, including reinvested distributions. On price alone it rose 10.2%.

What is the average annual return of MDY?

MDY has returned +6.6% a year over 5 years, +10.4% a year over 10 years, +11.0% a year since May 4, 1995 (total return, distributions reinvested).

How much would $10,000 invested in MDY be worth?

$10,000 invested in MDY at its first recorded close on May 4, 1995 would be worth about $267,874 on October 23, 2026 with distributions reinvested.

What was the worst year for MDY?

The worst calendar year was 2008, with a total return of −36.4%. The best was 2009 at +37.6%.

What is the biggest drawdown of MDY?

The largest peak-to-trough decline was −55.3% between July 13, 2007 and March 9, 2009. It recovered to the old high on December 6, 2010, 1.7 years after the bottom.

How volatile is MDY?

Over the past 3 years MDY had an annualized volatility of 15.5% and a Sharpe ratio of 0.65 (excess return over 1–3 month T-bills per unit of risk).