iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) Performance

Cboe BZX: VXZTotal returns, calendar years, drawdowns and risk since 2018.

VXZ total return

Distributions reinvested · as of Oct 23, 2026
YTD
−12.7%
since Dec 31, 2025
1 year
−17.0%
total return
5 years
−14.5%
a year
Since first price
−4.1%
a year since 2018

VXZ trailing returns vs SPY, QQQ, AGG

VXZ trailing returns
PeriodVXZ total returnPrice onlyS&P 500 (SPY)Nasdaq-100 (QQQ)U.S. bonds (AGG)
1 month+2.5%+2.5%−1.0%−5.0%+0.9%
3 months−9.3%−9.3%+3.2%+1.9%−0.4%
6 months−16.1%−16.1%+7.8%+8.4%−1.5%
YTD−12.7%−12.7%+12.3%+15.1%−1.0%
1 year−17.0%−17.0%+14.4%+15.9%−1.1%
3 years−36.1%−13.9%/yr−36.1%+87.4%+23.3%/yr+101.4%+26.3%/yr+16.6%+5.2%/yr
5 years−54.2%−14.5%/yr−54.2%+79.3%+12.4%/yr+94.0%+14.2%/yr−0.8%−0.2%/yr
Since inceptionJan 18, 2018−30.9%−4.1%/yr−30.9%———

Total return from adjusted closes (distributions reinvested, before tax). Periods of 3 years or more are also shown annualized. Price only excludes distributions.

Growth of $10,000: VXZ vs SPY

VXZS&P 500 (SPY)

From Jan 18, 2018: VXZ grew to $6,907, SPY to $31,089.

Year-end values with distributions reinvested, no taxes or trading costs. Start: first common trading day of both funds.

VXZ returns by calendar year

VXZSPY

3 of 7 full years positive. Best 2020 (+72.8%), worst 2023 (−44.0%). 2026 is year to date.

VXZ annual returns table

VXZ calendar-year returns
YearVXZLargest dropSPYQQQAGG
2026YTD−12.7%−27.7%+12.3%+15.1%−1.0%
2025+5.7%−22.7%+17.7%+20.8%+7.2%
2024−12.7%−24.5%+24.9%+25.6%+1.3%
2023−44.0%−45.4%+26.2%+54.9%+5.7%
2022+0.5%−19.2%−18.2%−32.6%−13.0%
2021−16.4%−30.8%+28.7%+27.4%−1.8%
2020+72.8%−26.4%+18.3%+48.6%+7.5%
2019−20.1%−24.2%+31.2%+39.0%+8.5%

Largest drop = deepest fall from a high within that calendar year.

Calendar-year return vs largest drop within the year

Calendar-year returnLargest drop within the year

Most years include a sizable fall at some point even when the year ends higher.

VXZ largest drawdowns

Now 69.7% below the high
VXZ largest drawdowns
PeakDeclineBottomRecoveredFallUnderwater
Mar 18, 2020−71.0%Oct 13, 2026not yet6.6 years6.6 years so far
Apr 12, 2018−28.8%Feb 12, 2020Mar 9, 20201.8 years1.9 years

Declines from a closing high (distributions reinvested) of 10% or more. Underwater = time from the peak until the old high was regained.

VXZ risk statistics

VXZ risk statistics
Statistic3 years5 yearsSince 2018
Annualized return−12.0%−15.9%−4.5%
Volatility (annualized)20.0%21.9%31.4%
Sharpe ratio-0.76-0.83-0.09
Sortino ratio-0.91-0.97-0.16
Best month+14.3%+14.3%+61.8%
Worst month−14.8%−17.4%−17.4%
Best 12 months+22.5%+22.5%+102.3%
Worst 12 months−22.6%−44.3%−44.3%
Positive months50%47%49%
Beta vs S&P 500-1.07-0.96—
Correlation with S&P 500-0.67-0.69—

From monthly total returns. Sharpe and Sortino use 1–3 month T-bills (BIL) as the risk-free rate, so they need history from 2007 on.

VXZ rolling returns

VXZ rolling returns
Holding periodPeriodsWorstMedianBestPositive
1-year94−44.3%−8.8%+102.3%39%
3-year (a year)70−26.9%−13.9%+28.2%37%
5-year (a year)46−17.8%−8.3%+4.8%11%

Every holding period starting at a month-end since 2018. Returns for 3 years and longer are annualized.

VXZ performance overview

iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) returned −17.0% over the past year and −14.5% a year over five years, with distributions reinvested. Since its first recorded price in 2018 it has returned −4.1% a year, turning $10,000 into about $6,907. Over the same year S&P 500 (SPY) returned +14.4%.

The deepest decline was −71.0%, from Mar 18, 2020 to Oct 13, 2026; the fund has not yet regained that high. VXZ finished 3 of its 7 full calendar years with a gain; the best year was 2020 (+72.8%) and the worst 2023 (−44.0%). Volatility has been 31.4% a year.

Related: VXZ chart. See the VXZ overview for the latest quote and fund facts.

VXZ performance FAQ

What is the VXZ return over the past year?

VXZ returned −17.0% over the 12 months to October 23, 2026, including reinvested distributions. On price alone it fell 17.0%.

What is the average annual return of VXZ?

VXZ has returned −14.5% a year over 5 years, −4.1% a year since January 18, 2018 (total return, distributions reinvested).

How much would $10,000 invested in VXZ be worth?

$10,000 invested in VXZ at its first recorded close on January 18, 2018 would be worth about $6,907 on October 23, 2026 with distributions reinvested.

What was the worst year for VXZ?

The worst calendar year was 2023, with a total return of −44.0%. The best was 2020 at +72.8%.

What is the biggest drawdown of VXZ?

The largest peak-to-trough decline was −71.0% between March 18, 2020 and October 13, 2026. It has not yet recovered to that high; it is 69.7% below its peak.

How volatile is VXZ?

Over the past 3 years VXZ had an annualized volatility of 20.0% and a Sharpe ratio of -0.76 (excess return over 1–3 month T-bills per unit of risk).