iShares MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF (MSML) Performance

NYSE Arca: MSMLTotal returns, calendar years, drawdowns and risk since 2004.

MSML total return

Distributions reinvested · as of Oct 23, 2026
YTD
+11.1%
since Dec 31, 2025
1 year
+12.8%
total return
5 years
+5.7%
a year
10 years
+8.9%
a year
Since first price
+8.6%
a year since 2004

MSML trailing returns vs SPY, QQQ, AGG

MSML trailing returns
PeriodMSML total returnPrice onlyS&P 500 (SPY)Nasdaq-100 (QQQ)U.S. bonds (AGG)
1 month−1.0%−1.0%−1.0%−5.0%+0.9%
3 months−2.5%−2.8%+3.2%+1.9%−0.4%
6 months+2.4%+1.7%+7.8%+8.4%−1.5%
YTD+11.1%+10.1%+12.3%+15.1%−1.0%
1 year+12.8%+11.2%+14.4%+15.9%−1.1%
3 years+69.5%+19.2%/yr+62.6%+87.4%+23.3%/yr+101.4%+26.3%/yr+16.6%+5.2%/yr
5 years+31.8%+5.7%/yr+22.5%+79.3%+12.4%/yr+94.0%+14.2%/yr−0.8%−0.2%/yr
10 years+135.6%+8.9%/yr+103.9%+315.9%+15.3%/yr+538.9%+20.4%/yr+14.0%+1.3%/yr
15 years+337.6%+10.3%/yr+253.5%+696.0%+14.8%/yr+1,299.3%+19.2%/yr+32.2%+1.9%/yr
20 years+344.1%+7.7%/yr+241.8%+696.9%+10.9%/yr+1,839.9%+16.0%/yr+79.6%+3.0%/yr
Since inceptionJul 2, 2004+532.6%+8.6%/yr+377.9%———

Total return from adjusted closes (distributions reinvested, before tax). Periods of 3 years or more are also shown annualized. Price only excludes distributions.

Growth of $10,000: MSML vs SPY

MSMLS&P 500 (SPY)

From Jul 2, 2004: MSML grew to $63,262, SPY to $101,216.

Year-end values with distributions reinvested, no taxes or trading costs. Start: first common trading day of both funds.

MSML returns by calendar year

MSMLSPY

15 of 21 full years positive. Best 2009 (+39.8%), worst 2008 (−36.2%). 2026 is year to date.

MSML annual returns table

MSML calendar-year returns
YearMSMLLargest dropSPYQQQAGG
2026YTD+11.1%−9.4%+12.3%+15.1%−1.0%
2025+12.5%−23.4%+17.7%+20.8%+7.2%
2024+10.9%−8.9%+24.9%+25.6%+1.3%
2023+19.5%−17.5%+26.2%+54.9%+5.7%
2022−19.0%−25.8%−18.2%−32.6%−13.0%
2021+17.5%−11.3%+28.7%+27.4%−1.8%
2020+6.3%−44.2%+18.3%+48.6%+7.5%
2019+29.4%−8.7%+31.2%+39.0%+8.5%
2018−13.9%−24.3%−4.6%−0.1%+0.1%
2017+13.0%−5.7%+21.7%+32.7%+3.6%
2016+23.7%−10.5%+12.0%+7.1%+2.4%
2015−6.1%−15.3%+1.2%+9.4%+0.5%
2014+8.5%−11.9%+13.5%+19.2%+6.0%
2013+37.0%−6.7%+32.3%+36.6%−2.0%
2012+15.9%−12.2%+16.0%+18.1%+3.8%
2011−5.0%−30.5%+1.9%+3.4%+7.7%
2010+27.7%−20.0%+15.1%+19.9%+6.4%
2009+39.8%−31.8%+26.4%+54.7%+3.0%
2008−36.2%−53.8%−36.8%−41.7%+7.9%
2007−5.7%−17.4%+5.1%+19.0%+6.6%
2006+21.0%−13.7%+15.8%+7.1%+3.9%
2005+6.1%−10.8%+4.8%+1.6%+2.3%

Largest drop = deepest fall from a high within that calendar year.

Calendar-year return vs largest drop within the year

Calendar-year returnLargest drop within the year

Most years include a sizable fall at some point even when the year ends higher.

MSML largest drawdowns

Now 7.4% below the high
MSML largest drawdowns
PeakDeclineBottomRecoveredFallUnderwater
Jul 13, 2007−61.2%Mar 9, 2009Jan 18, 20111.7 years3.5 years
Jan 16, 2020−44.2%Mar 23, 2020Nov 24, 20202 months10 months
Apr 29, 2011−30.5%Oct 3, 2011Jan 2, 20135 months1.7 years
Nov 8, 2021−29.9%Sep 26, 2022Oct 14, 202411 months2.9 years
Nov 25, 2024−26.2%Apr 8, 2025Sep 11, 20254 months10 months
Aug 31, 2018−24.3%Dec 24, 2018Nov 4, 20194 months1.2 years

Declines from a closing high (distributions reinvested) of 10% or more. Underwater = time from the peak until the old high was regained.

MSML risk statistics

MSML risk statistics
Statistic3 years5 years10 yearsSince 2004
Annualized return+16.4%+6.4%+8.6%+8.8%
Volatility (annualized)17.7%19.7%20.2%19.7%
Sharpe ratio0.700.230.40—
Sortino ratio1.170.350.58—
Best month+11.7%+11.7%+17.2%+18.9%
Worst month−8.0%−9.8%−23.4%−23.4%
Best 12 months+35.2%+35.2%+82.5%+82.5%
Worst 12 months−2.3%−22.7%−24.8%−45.0%
Positive months64%57%65%63%
Beta vs S&P 5001.121.071.15—
Correlation with S&P 5000.790.850.87—

From monthly total returns. Sharpe and Sortino use 1–3 month T-bills (BIL) as the risk-free rate, so they need history from 2007 on.

MSML rolling returns

MSML rolling returns
Holding periodPeriodsWorstMedianBestPositive
1-year256−45.0%+11.0%+82.5%70%
3-year (a year)232−18.7%+8.7%+33.0%85%
5-year (a year)208−1.2%+7.4%+27.9%99%
10-year (a year)148+5.1%+8.7%+17.0%100%

Every holding period starting at a month-end since 2004. Returns for 3 years and longer are annualized.

MSML performance overview

iShares MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF (MSML) returned +12.8% over the past year and +8.9% a year over ten years, with distributions reinvested. Since its first recorded price in 2004 it has returned +8.6% a year, turning $10,000 into about $63,262. Over the same year S&P 500 (SPY) returned +14.4%.

The deepest decline was −61.2%, from Jul 13, 2007 to Mar 9, 2009, and it took 1.9 years to get back to the old high. MSML finished 15 of its 21 full calendar years with a gain; the best year was 2009 (+39.8%) and the worst 2008 (−36.2%). Volatility has been 19.7% a year.

Related: MSML chart, MSML dividends. See the MSML overview for the latest quote and fund facts.

MSML performance FAQ

What is the MSML return over the past year?

MSML returned +12.8% over the 12 months to October 23, 2026, including reinvested distributions. On price alone it rose 11.2%.

What is the average annual return of MSML?

MSML has returned +5.7% a year over 5 years, +8.9% a year over 10 years, +8.6% a year since July 2, 2004 (total return, distributions reinvested).

How much would $10,000 invested in MSML be worth?

$10,000 invested in MSML at its first recorded close on July 2, 2004 would be worth about $63,262 on October 23, 2026 with distributions reinvested.

What was the worst year for MSML?

The worst calendar year was 2008, with a total return of −36.2%. The best was 2009 at +39.8%.

What is the biggest drawdown of MSML?

The largest peak-to-trough decline was −61.2% between July 13, 2007 and March 9, 2009. It recovered to the old high on January 18, 2011, 1.9 years after the bottom.

How volatile is MSML?

Over the past 3 years MSML had an annualized volatility of 17.7% and a Sharpe ratio of 0.70 (excess return over 1–3 month T-bills per unit of risk).