iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF (IEF) Performance

NASDAQ: IEFTotal returns, calendar years, drawdowns and risk since 2002.

IEF total return

Distributions reinvested · as of Oct 23, 2026
YTD
−2.4%
since Dec 31, 2025
1 year
−2.8%
total return
5 years
−1.4%
a year
10 years
+0.4%
a year
Since first price
+3.3%
a year since 2002

IEF trailing returns vs AGG, TLT, SPY

IEF trailing returns
PeriodIEF total returnPrice onlyU.S. bonds (AGG)20+ yr Treasuries (TLT)S&P 500 (SPY)
1 month+1.3%+1.0%+0.9%+1.5%−1.0%
3 months−0.9%−1.9%−0.4%−1.0%+3.2%
6 months−2.6%−4.5%−1.5%−3.8%+7.8%
YTD−2.4%−5.3%−1.0%−3.4%+12.3%
1 year−2.8%−6.5%−1.1%−6.9%+14.4%
3 years+13.2%+4.2%/yr+1.3%+16.6%+5.2%/yr+9.7%+3.1%/yr+87.4%+23.3%/yr
5 years−6.8%−1.4%/yr−20.1%−0.8%−0.2%/yr−32.5%−7.6%/yr+79.3%+12.4%/yr
10 years+4.2%+0.4%/yr−17.8%+14.0%+1.3%/yr−18.7%−2.0%/yr+315.9%+15.3%/yr
15 years+23.3%+1.4%/yr−11.3%+32.2%+1.9%/yr+9.9%+0.6%/yr+696.0%+14.8%/yr
20 years+86.5%+3.2%/yr+11.2%+79.6%+3.0%/yr+75.9%+2.9%/yr+696.9%+10.9%/yr
Since inceptionJul 26, 2002+118.0%+3.3%/yr+10.0%———

Total return from adjusted closes (distributions reinvested, before tax). Periods of 3 years or more are also shown annualized. Price only excludes distributions.

Growth of $10,000: IEF vs AGG

IEFU.S. bonds (AGG)

From Sep 26, 2003: IEF grew to $20,020, AGG to $19,588.

Year-end values with distributions reinvested, no taxes or trading costs. Start: first common trading day of both funds.

IEF returns by calendar year

IEFAGG

18 of 23 full years positive. Best 2008 (+17.9%), worst 2022 (−15.2%). 2026 is year to date.

IEF annual returns table

IEF calendar-year returns
YearIEFLargest dropAGGTLTSPY
2026YTD−2.4%−6.8%−1.0%−3.4%+12.3%
2025+8.0%−3.2%+7.2%+4.3%+17.7%
2024−0.6%−6.0%+1.3%−8.1%+24.9%
2023+3.6%−10.2%+5.7%+2.8%+26.2%
2022−15.2%−17.4%−13.0%−31.2%−18.2%
2021−3.3%−5.8%−1.8%−4.6%+28.7%
2020+10.0%−4.7%+7.5%+18.2%+18.3%
2019+8.0%−3.3%+8.5%+14.1%+31.2%
2018+1.0%−4.1%+0.1%−1.6%−4.6%
2017+2.6%−2.9%+3.6%+9.2%+21.7%
2016+1.0%−8.4%+2.4%+1.2%+12.0%
2015+1.5%−5.4%+0.5%−1.8%+1.2%
2014+9.1%−2.1%+6.0%+27.3%+13.5%
2013−6.1%−9.1%−2.0%−13.4%+32.3%
2012+3.7%−3.9%+3.8%+2.6%+16.0%
2011+15.7%−4.4%+7.7%+34.0%+1.9%
2010+9.4%−7.2%+6.4%+9.0%+15.1%
2009−6.6%−9.7%+3.0%−21.8%+26.4%
2008+17.9%−6.2%+7.9%+33.9%−36.8%
2007+10.4%−3.9%+6.6%+10.3%+5.1%
2006+2.5%−4.0%+3.9%+0.7%+15.8%
2005+2.6%−4.0%+2.3%+8.6%+4.8%
2004+4.1%−7.2%+3.8%+8.7%+10.7%
2003+2.1%−8.5%—+1.6%+28.2%

Largest drop = deepest fall from a high within that calendar year.

Calendar-year return vs largest drop within the year

Calendar-year returnLargest drop within the year

Most years include a sizable fall at some point even when the year ends higher.

IEF largest drawdowns

Now 12.9% below the high
IEF largest drawdowns
PeakDeclineBottomRecoveredFallUnderwater
Aug 4, 2020−23.9%Oct 19, 2023not yet3.2 years6.2 years so far
Dec 30, 2008−10.4%Jun 10, 2009Jun 28, 20105 months1.5 years
May 2, 2013−9.1%Sep 5, 2013Oct 14, 20144 months1.5 years
Jul 8, 2016−8.8%May 17, 2018May 28, 20191.9 years2.9 years
Jun 13, 2003−8.5%Sep 2, 2003Mar 16, 20043 months9 months
Oct 11, 2010−8.0%Feb 8, 2011Jul 19, 20114 months9 months

Declines from a closing high (distributions reinvested) of 5% or more. Underwater = time from the peak until the old high was regained.

IEF risk statistics

IEF risk statistics
Statistic3 years5 years10 yearsSince 2002
Annualized return+2.9%−2.1%+0.1%+3.2%
Volatility (annualized)6.7%7.7%6.6%6.7%
Sharpe ratio-0.20-0.71-0.30—
Sortino ratio-0.26-0.86-0.39—
Best month+4.6%+4.6%+4.6%+7.8%
Worst month−3.4%−4.7%−4.7%−5.5%
Best 12 months+10.8%+10.8%+17.1%+17.9%
Worst 12 months−3.7%−16.4%−16.4%−16.4%
Positive months61%48%52%54%
Beta vs S&P 5000.220.260.08—
Correlation with S&P 5000.410.530.18—

From monthly total returns. Sharpe and Sortino use 1–3 month T-bills (BIL) as the risk-free rate, so they need history from 2007 on.

IEF rolling returns

IEF rolling returns
Holding periodPeriodsWorstMedianBestPositive
1-year280−16.4%+3.9%+17.9%70%
3-year (a year)256−7.8%+3.5%+10.4%84%
5-year (a year)232−2.8%+3.7%+9.6%84%
10-year (a year)172+0.1%+4.1%+6.7%100%

Every holding period starting at a month-end since 2002. Returns for 3 years and longer are annualized.

IEF performance overview

iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF (IEF) returned −2.8% over the past year and +0.4% a year over ten years, with distributions reinvested. Since its first recorded price in 2002 it has returned +3.3% a year, turning $10,000 into about $21,798. Over the same year U.S. bonds (AGG) returned −1.1%.

The deepest decline was −23.9%, from Aug 4, 2020 to Oct 19, 2023; the fund has not yet regained that high. IEF finished 18 of its 23 full calendar years with a gain; the best year was 2008 (+17.9%) and the worst 2022 (−15.2%). Volatility has been 6.7% a year.

Related: IEF chart, IEF holdings, IEF dividends, IEF bond profile. See the IEF overview for the latest quote and fund facts.

IEF performance FAQ

What is the IEF return over the past year?

IEF returned −2.8% over the 12 months to October 23, 2026, including reinvested distributions. On price alone it fell 6.5%.

What is the average annual return of IEF?

IEF has returned −1.4% a year over 5 years, +0.4% a year over 10 years, +3.3% a year since July 26, 2002 (total return, distributions reinvested).

How much would $10,000 invested in IEF be worth?

$10,000 invested in IEF at its first recorded close on July 26, 2002 would be worth about $21,798 on October 23, 2026 with distributions reinvested.

What was the worst year for IEF?

The worst calendar year was 2022, with a total return of −15.2%. The best was 2008 at +17.9%.

What is the biggest drawdown of IEF?

The largest peak-to-trough decline was −23.9% between August 4, 2020 and October 19, 2023. It has not yet recovered to that high; it is 12.9% below its peak.

How volatile is IEF?

Over the past 3 years IEF had an annualized volatility of 6.7% and a Sharpe ratio of -0.20 (excess return over 1–3 month T-bills per unit of risk).