ImmuCell Corporation (ICCC) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: ICCCValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

ICCC valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$97.6M
Enterprise value
$94.3M
P/E (TTM)
153.6
Forward P/E
—
PEG ratio
—
Price / sales
3.2
10-yr median 2.6
Price / book
2.9
10-yr median 1.6
EV / EBITDA
25.8
10-yr median 47.3
Dividend yield
—
Beta
0.57

ICCC key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

ICCC valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

Price / sales+26.5%
2.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 2.7 (+15.8%)2017: 4.2 (+54.3%)2018: 3.5 (−15.6%)2019: 2.6 (−27.3%)2020: 2.8 (+9.3%)2021: 3.2 (+12.8%)2022: 2.5 (−19.4%)2023: 2.3 (−11.3%)2024: 1.6 (−29.7%)2025: 2.0 (+26.5%)
20162025
Price / book+34.2%
2.1
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.3 (−41.8%)2017: 1.8 (+40.9%)2018: 1.8 (−3.6%)2019: 1.2 (−31.9%)2020: 1.5 (+25.4%)2021: 1.9 (+22.8%)2022: 1.6 (−16.6%)2023: 1.6 (+1.5%)2024: 1.5 (−3.1%)2025: 2.1 (+34.2%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA−39.4%
30.3
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 10.6 (+32.6%)2017: 73.6 (+595.2%)2018: 519.0 (+605.5%)2019: 26.5 (−94.9%)2020: 47.3 (+78.5%)2021: 22.5 (−52.3%)2022: 286.0 (+1,168.7%)2024: 50.12025: 30.3 (−39.4%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield+2.5 pts
2.2%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: −15.2% (−15.9 pts)2017: −38.1% (−23.0 pts)2018: −6.2% (+31.9 pts)2019: −3.3% (+2.9 pts)2020: −6.4% (−3.1 pts)2021: −2.7% (+3.7 pts)2022: −11.7% (−9.0 pts)2023: −16.7% (−5.0 pts)2024: −0.3% (+16.4 pts)2025: 2.2% (+2.5 pts)
20162025

ICCC valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

ICCC returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

ICCC debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

ICCC price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

ICCC key metrics

2016–2025
ImmuCell Corporation key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$55.5M$42.1M$39.4M$47.2M$60.7M$42.9M$35.1M$38.7M$43.5M$25.8M
Enterprise value$64.9M$53.4M$55.1M$53.9M$60.8M$45.7M$34.8M$45.9M$48.7M$18.2M
P/E ratio—————————50.7
Price / sales2.01.62.32.53.22.82.63.54.22.7
Price / book2.11.51.61.61.91.51.21.81.81.3
Price / free cash flow45.3—————————
Price / operating cash flow22.4117.5——63.732.6150.4—37.0—
EV / sales2.32.03.22.93.23.02.54.24.71.9
EV / EBITDA30.350.1—286.022.547.326.5519.073.610.6
EV / free cash flow53.0—————————
Earnings yield−1.9%−5.1%−14.6%−5.3%−0.1%−2.4%−3.7%−6.0%−0.4%2.0%
Free cash flow yield2.2%−0.3%−16.7%−11.7%−2.7%−6.4%−3.3%−6.2%−38.1%−15.2%
Dividend yield————————0.0%0.0%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)—————0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Share price at fiscal year-end$6.15$5.15$5.09$6.10$8.00$5.95$5.15$7.05$8.79$5.95
Per share
Revenue per share$3.06$3.24$2.26$2.40$2.53$2.13$2.01$2.00$2.11$2.20
Earnings per share−$0.12−$0.26−$0.75−$0.32−$0.01−$0.14−$0.19−$0.42−$0.03$0.12
Operating cash flow per share$0.27$0.04−$0.60−$0.20$0.13$0.18$0.03−$0.07$0.24−$0.07
Free cash flow per share$0.14−$0.01−$0.85−$0.71−$0.22−$0.38−$0.17−$0.44−$3.35−$0.90
Cash per share$0.42$0.46$0.13$0.75$1.34$1.10$1.29$0.46$0.77$2.45
Book value per share$3.00$3.37$3.23$3.92$4.29$3.92$4.25$3.96$4.77$4.55
Tangible book value per share$2.99$3.36$3.21$3.90$4.27$3.89$4.22$3.92$4.72$4.49
Dividends per share————————$0.00$0.00
Capex per share$0.14$0.06$0.24$0.51$0.34$0.56$0.20$0.37$3.59$0.83
Debt per share$1.46$1.85$2.15$1.61$1.35$1.49$1.24$1.78$1.81$0.70
Shares outstanding9.0M8.2M7.7M7.7M7.6M7.2M6.8M5.5M4.9M4.3M
Change in shares outstanding+10.5%+5.4%+0.0%+2.0%+5.3%+5.8%+24.3%+10.9%+14.1%+37.0%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)−3.8%−8.2%−20.9%−7.9%−0.3%−3.6%−5.1%−10.2%−0.8%3.4%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)3.5%−3.3%−11.7%−5.2%0.6%−3.7%−2.6%−4.0%−0.9%6.0%
Return on assets (ROA)−2.4%−4.9%−13.0%−5.6%−0.2%−2.6%−3.6%−6.9%−0.6%2.6%
Return on tangible assets−2.5%−4.8%−13.2%−5.6%−0.2%−2.5%−3.4%−7.1%−0.5%2.1%
Free cash flow margin4.4%−0.4%−37.6%−29.7%−8.6%−18.0%−8.4%−21.9%−159.0%−41.0%
Income quality (OCF / net income)—————————−0.64
Financial health
Total debt$13.2M$15.1M$16.7M$12.5M$10.3M$10.7M$8.4M$9.8M$9.0M$3.0M
Cash & short-term investments$3.8M$3.8M$978,741$5.8M$10.2M$7.9M$8.8M$2.5M$3.8M$10.6M
Net debt$9.4M$11.3M$15.7M$6.7M$89,498$2.8M−$352,580$7.2M$5.2M−$7.6M
Debt / equity0.490.550.670.410.320.380.290.450.380.15
Debt / assets0.310.330.380.280.230.270.220.300.260.12
Net debt / EBITDA4.3910.63—35.460.032.88−0.2781.927.80−4.40
Current ratio4.263.412.734.566.425.505.292.503.646.97
Quick ratio1.931.800.872.595.204.554.281.592.645.94
Interest coverage3.8-2.9-12.7-6.70.8-3.3-2.2-3.4-1.15.5
Working capital$13.0M$10.6M$7.3M$10.9M$13.7M$9.9M$10.7M$3.9M$5.4M$12.3M
Invested capital$36.4M$38.9M$40.7M$37.1M$32.7M$31.1M$28.6M$29.0M$28.8M$12.1M
Tangible asset value$27.0M$27.4M$24.9M$30.2M$32.4M$28.1M$28.8M$21.5M$23.3M$19.5M
Net current asset value$1.5M−$2.5M−$7.3M−$486,244$4.4M$73,008$3.5M−$4.6M−$3.2M$9.4M
Graham number—————————$3.46
Graham net-net per share−$0.50−$0.91−$1.59−$0.56$0.25−$0.23$0.23−$1.14−$0.96$1.74
Capital allocation
Dividends paid————————$0$0
Share buybacks (net)—————$0$0$0$0$0
Dividend payout ratio—————————0.0%
Capex / revenue4.5%1.8%10.8%21.4%13.6%26.5%10.1%18.5%170.3%37.6%
Capex / operating cash flow50.5%130.1%——273.4%309.6%595.9%—1,510.4%—
Capex / depreciation0.460.170.701.601.061.740.611.3319.644.47
Stock-based compensation / revenue1.1%1.2%2.1%1.4%0.7%1.6%2.3%3.1%1.9%0.7%
R&D / revenue11.0%14.7%25.2%24.2%21.7%28.4%26.9%32.0%19.6%13.0%
SG&A / revenue24.4%21.4%29.9%12.2%22.0%11.2%12.3%34.8%14.6%34.4%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding47.741.341.644.443.542.141.348.546.036.2
Days of inventory on hand184.5146.8193.3152.689.399.2126.8138.1146.3132.7
Days payables outstanding19.618.023.425.723.225.330.757.595.675.6
Cash conversion cycle (days)212.7170.1211.5171.4109.6116.1137.3129.096.793.2
Receivables turnover7.658.848.778.218.398.668.847.537.9310.09
Payables turnover18.6220.2615.5914.2315.7114.4411.886.353.824.83
Inventory turnover1.982.491.892.394.093.682.882.642.492.75
Asset turnover0.630.600.390.420.450.390.380.330.350.49
Average receivables$3.6M$3.0M$2.0M$2.3M$2.3M$1.8M$1.6M$1.5M$1.3M$945,671
Average payables$869,962$915,685$838,865$767,520$673,696$587,262$587,960$912,794$1.4M$853,937
Average inventory$8.2M$7.5M$6.9M$4.6M$2.6M$2.3M$2.4M$2.2M$2.1M$1.5M
Intangibles / total assets0.2%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.4%0.5%0.5%0.7%0.7%1.1%

Computed from ICCC's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed March 30, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

ICCC valuation and financial ratios

Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 153.6. ImmuCell earned a return on equity of −3.8% and a return on invested capital of 3.5% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $13.2 million of debt and $3.8 million in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $9.4 million. The share count rose 108.2% from 4.3M to 9.0M over 9 years.

See the ICCC income statement, the ICCC chart for price history, or the ICCC stock overview for the latest quote and news.

ICCC key metrics FAQ

What is ImmuCell's P/E ratio?

ImmuCell's trailing P/E ratio is 153.6 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026). At the end of fiscal 2025 it was —.

What is ImmuCell's EV/EBITDA?

ImmuCell's enterprise value was 30.3 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $64.9 million, EBITDA $2.1 million); the current EV/EBITDA is 25.8.

What is ImmuCell's return on equity?

ImmuCell's return on equity (ROE) was −3.8% in fiscal 2025: net income of -$1.0 million on average shareholders' equity of $27.3 million.

What is ImmuCell's ROIC?

ImmuCell's return on invested capital was 3.5% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does ImmuCell have?

ImmuCell had total debt of $13.2 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.49 and $9.4 million of net debt (4.39 times EBITDA).

What is ImmuCell's free cash flow yield?

ImmuCell generated $1.2 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 2.2% on its market value at year-end ($55.5 million).

What is ImmuCell's current ratio?

ImmuCell's current ratio was 4.26 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 4.26 times current liabilities.

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