HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: HSTMValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

HSTM valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$1.01B
Enterprise value
$826.6M
P/E (TTM)
46.0
10-yr median 55.2
Forward P/E
33.8
PEG ratio
2.82
Price / sales
3.2
10-yr median 3.1
Price / book
2.5
10-yr median 2.5
EV / EBITDA
11.8
10-yr median 15.5
Dividend yield
0.42%
$0.14 a year
Beta
0.42

HSTM key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

HSTM valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio−21.9%
37.9
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 213.9 (+175.4%)2017: 74.5 (−65.2%)2018: 24.2 (−67.5%)2019: 55.9 (+130.8%)2020: 49.6 (−11.4%)2021: 142.6 (+187.6%)2022: 63.1 (−55.7%)2023: 54.5 (−13.6%)2024: 48.5 (−10.9%)2025: 37.9 (−21.9%)
20162025
Price / sales−31.3%
2.3
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 3.6 (+11.0%)2017: 3.0 (−15.3%)2018: 3.4 (+12.0%)2019: 3.5 (+3.0%)2020: 2.9 (−17.8%)2021: 3.2 (+13.8%)2022: 2.9 (−11.9%)2023: 3.0 (+3.9%)2024: 3.3 (+12.1%)2025: 2.3 (−31.3%)
20162025
Price / book−27.3%
2.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 2.8 (+17.5%)2017: 2.5 (−11.5%)2018: 2.4 (−1.4%)2019: 2.6 (+6.5%)2020: 2.1 (−19.8%)2021: 2.5 (+17.6%)2022: 2.3 (−7.1%)2023: 2.4 (+6.5%)2024: 2.7 (+11.1%)2025: 2.0 (−27.3%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA−27.7%
9.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 25.5 (+44.4%)2017: 19.2 (−24.8%)2018: 16.2 (−15.4%)2019: 17.4 (+7.1%)2020: 14.8 (−14.8%)2021: 18.1 (+22.5%)2022: 13.7 (−24.5%)2023: 13.1 (−4.5%)2024: 13.5 (+3.7%)2025: 9.8 (−27.7%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow−64.6%
11.7
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 85.2 (+148.9%)2017: 25.9 (−69.7%)2018: 31.5 (+21.8%)2019: 30.3 (−3.9%)2020: 40.9 (+35.2%)2021: 48.9 (+19.5%)2022: 15.4 (−68.4%)2023: 13.4 (−13.1%)2024: 32.9 (+145.2%)2025: 11.7 (−64.6%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield+5.5 pts
8.6%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.2% (−1.7 pts)2017: 3.9% (+2.7 pts)2018: 3.2% (−0.7 pts)2019: 3.3% (+0.1 pts)2020: 2.4% (−0.9 pts)2021: 2.0% (−0.4 pts)2022: 6.5% (+4.4 pts)2023: 7.5% (+1.0 pts)2024: 3.0% (−4.4 pts)2025: 8.6% (+5.5 pts)
20162025

HSTM valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

HSTM returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

HSTM debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

HSTM cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

HSTM price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

HSTM key metrics

2016–2025
HealthStream, Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$695.4M$971.3M$829.1M$763.0M$833.5M$698.6M$882.0M$780.9M$745.7M$803.3M
Enterprise value$653.1M$894.3M$778.2M$732.4M$807.7M$680.6M$739.9M$644.4M$641.8M$723.4M
P/E ratio37.948.554.563.1142.649.655.924.274.5213.9
Price / sales2.33.33.02.93.22.93.53.43.03.6
Price / book2.02.72.42.32.52.12.62.42.52.8
Price / free cash flow11.732.913.415.448.940.930.331.525.985.2
Price / operating cash flow11.016.813.014.919.719.513.418.116.033.1
EV / sales2.13.12.82.73.12.82.92.82.63.2
EV / EBITDA9.813.513.113.718.114.817.416.219.225.5
EV / free cash flow11.030.312.614.847.439.925.426.022.376.7
Earnings yield2.6%2.1%1.8%1.6%0.7%2.0%1.8%4.1%1.3%0.5%
Free cash flow yield8.6%3.0%7.5%6.5%2.0%2.4%3.3%3.2%3.9%1.2%
Dividend yield0.5%0.4%0.4%0.2%0.0%0.0%0.0%4.1%0.0%0.0%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)4.9%0.5%1.6%3.2%0.6%2.9%0.0%4.2%0.1%0.0%
Share price at fiscal year-end$23.07$31.80$27.03$24.84$26.36$21.84$27.20$24.15$23.16$25.05
Per share
Revenue per share$10.09$9.55$9.10$8.69$8.12$7.65$7.84$7.16$7.69$7.05
Earnings per share$0.61$0.66$0.50$0.39$0.18$0.44$0.49$1.00$0.31$0.12
Operating cash flow per share$2.10$1.89$2.09$1.67$1.34$1.12$2.02$1.34$1.45$0.76
Free cash flow per share$1.98$0.97$2.01$1.61$0.54$0.53$0.90$0.77$0.90$0.29
Cash per share$1.89$3.18$2.32$1.75$1.64$1.45$5.33$5.22$4.07$3.22
Book value per share$11.74$11.77$11.11$10.88$10.72$10.44$10.43$9.86$9.32$8.92
Tangible book value per share$0.86$2.27$1.33$0.75$1.10$0.88$4.76$4.80$3.18$2.55
Dividends per share$0.12$0.11$0.10$0.05$0.00$0.00$0.00$1.00$0.00$0.00
Capex per share$0.12$0.92$0.07$0.06$0.80$0.59$1.13$0.57$0.56$0.46
Debt per share$0.49$0.66$0.66$0.76$0.83$0.89$0.95$1.00$0.85$0.73
Shares outstanding30.1M30.5M30.7M30.7M31.6M32.0M32.4M32.3M32.2M32.1M
Change in shares outstanding−1.3%−0.4%−0.1%−2.8%−1.2%−1.4%+0.3%+0.4%+0.4%+5.4%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)5.1%5.7%4.5%3.6%1.7%4.2%4.8%10.4%3.4%1.3%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)5.4%6.0%4.4%3.1%1.9%4.9%6.2%6.5%4.6%1.9%
Return on assets (ROA)3.6%4.0%3.0%2.5%1.2%2.8%3.4%7.6%2.5%1.0%
Return on tangible assets9.5%9.1%7.6%6.5%3.2%7.2%5.2%11.7%4.7%2.0%
Free cash flow margin19.6%10.1%22.1%18.5%6.6%7.0%11.5%10.7%11.6%4.2%
Income quality (OCF / net income)3.452.884.204.237.252.554.161.344.676.45
Financial health
Total debt$14.7M$20.2M$20.2M$23.3M$26.2M$28.5M$30.7M$32.3M$27.3M$23.3M
Cash & short-term investments$57.0M$97.2M$71.1M$53.9M$51.9M$46.5M$172.9M$168.8M$131.1M$103.2M
Net debt−$42.3M−$77.0M−$50.9M−$30.6M−$25.8M−$18.0M−$142.1M−$136.5M−$103.8M−$79.9M
Debt / equity0.040.060.060.070.080.090.090.100.090.08
Debt / assets0.030.040.040.050.050.060.060.070.070.06
Net debt / EBITDA−0.63−1.17−0.85−0.57−0.58−0.39−3.34−3.44−3.10−2.82
Current ratio0.961.321.100.981.060.962.142.301.981.87
Quick ratio0.961.321.100.981.060.962.142.301.981.87
Interest coverage———4.027.97.93.1———
Working capital−$4.5M$37.4M$11.8M−$2.8M$6.5M−$4.7M$119.4M$136.4M$98.7M$82.5M
Invested capital$311.7M$282.3M$289.9M$303.5M$313.3M$316.0M$196.0M$182.4M$196.3M$206.2M
Tangible asset value$26.0M$69.2M$40.7M$23.0M$34.9M$28.3M$154.4M$155.1M$102.4M$81.7M
Net current asset value−$46.7M$1.7M−$29.0M−$49.3M−$40.9M−$51.5M$73.2M$120.2M$88.8M$67.5M
Graham number$12.68$13.17$11.13$9.81$6.68$10.17$10.68$14.87$8.07$4.85
Graham net-net per share−$2.66−$0.91−$1.93−$2.53−$2.20−$2.66$1.37$2.42$1.64$0.90
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$3.7M$3.4M$3.1M$1.5M$19,000$40,000$58,000$32.4M$58,000$58,000
Share buybacks (net)$30.0M$1.1M$9.9M$23.1M$5.0M$20.0M$0$338,000$412,000$316,000
Dividend payout ratio20.3%17.0%20.1%12.7%0.3%0.3%0.4%100.4%0.6%1.5%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow56.6%15.3%20.9%49.9%29.5%117.5%0.2%131.9%1.6%4.0%
Capex / revenue1.2%9.6%0.8%0.7%9.9%7.7%14.4%8.0%7.2%6.6%
Capex / operating cash flow5.8%48.8%3.4%3.5%59.8%52.4%55.6%42.7%38.3%61.1%
Capex / depreciation0.080.680.050.050.690.621.310.760.740.67
Stock-based compensation / revenue2.7%1.5%1.5%1.3%2.1%0.9%1.7%0.8%0.7%0.9%
R&D / revenue16.8%16.8%16.3%16.6%16.2%13.2%11.5%11.1%11.3%12.8%
SG&A / revenue27.0%28.2%29.2%30.4%30.8%31.5%30.9%30.3%31.4%32.2%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding44.646.253.153.157.657.051.366.566.969.2
Days of inventory on hand———0.0—0.00.0———
Days payables outstanding24.526.328.367.7129.9159.2138.2135.2100.895.2
Cash conversion cycle (days)20.119.924.7-14.6-72.3-102.2-87.0-68.6-33.9-26.0
Receivables turnover8.187.916.886.876.346.407.125.485.455.27
Payables turnover14.8913.9012.885.392.812.292.642.703.623.83
Inventory turnover———91,143,000.00—89,332,000.00103,890,000.00———
Asset turnover0.590.580.560.540.520.490.550.540.610.58
Average receivables$37.2M$36.9M$40.6M$38.8M$40.5M$38.2M$35.7M$42.2M$45.4M$42.9M
Average payables$7.2M$7.0M$7.4M$16.9M$32.4M$39.0M$39.3M$35.6M$29.3M$25.2M
Average inventory———$1—$1$1—$0$0
Intangibles / total assets63.0%56.8%60.0%62.5%62.5%61.1%37.5%37.2%48.1%51.6%

Computed from HSTM's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 27, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

HSTM valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), HealthStream traded at 37.9 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 55.2. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 46.0 and the forward P/E is 33.8. HealthStream earned a return on equity of 5.1% and a return on invested capital of 5.4% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $14.7 million of debt and $57.0 million in cash and short-term investments, a net cash position of $42.3 million. It returned $33.8 million to shareholders: $3.7 million in dividends and $30.0 million in share buybacks, 57% of free cash flow. The share count fell 6.0% from 32.1M to 30.1M over 9 years.

See the HSTM income statement, the HSTM chart for price history, or the HSTM stock overview for the latest quote and news.

HSTM key metrics FAQ

What is HealthStream's P/E ratio?

HealthStream's trailing P/E ratio is 46.0 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 33.8. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 37.9, compared with a 10-year median of 55.2.

What is HealthStream's EV/EBITDA?

HealthStream's enterprise value was 9.8 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $653.1 million, EBITDA $66.7 million); the current EV/EBITDA is 11.8.

What is HealthStream's return on equity?

HealthStream's return on equity (ROE) was 5.1% in fiscal 2025: net income of $18.3 million on average shareholders' equity of $356.7 million.

What is HealthStream's ROIC?

HealthStream's return on invested capital was 5.4% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does HealthStream have?

HealthStream had total debt of $14.7 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.04 and more cash than debt.

What is HealthStream's dividend yield?

HealthStream's forward dividend yield is 0.42%. HealthStream paid $3.7 million in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($0.12 per share), a payout ratio of 20.3%.

Does HealthStream buy back its shares?

Yes. HealthStream spent $30.0 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed −1.3% over the year, to 30.1M..

What is HealthStream's free cash flow yield?

HealthStream generated $59.6 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 8.6% on its market value at year-end ($695.4 million).

What is HealthStream's current ratio?

HealthStream's current ratio was 0.96 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 0.96 times current liabilities.

Health Information Services key metrics