Cogent Biosciences, Inc. (COGT) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: COGTValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

COGT valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$5.12B
Enterprise value
$4.97B
P/E (TTM)
—
Forward P/E
—
PEG ratio
—
Price / sales
861.2
Price / book
11.7
10-yr median 2.7
EV / EBITDA
—
Dividend yield
—
Beta
0.31

COGT key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

COGT valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

Price / book+167.3%
9.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2021: 1.62022: 2.7 (+71.1%)2023: 1.8 (−31.6%)2024: 3.4 (+85.0%)2025: 9.0 (+167.3%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield+19.5 pts
−4.7%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2021: −18.2%2022: −18.5% (−0.3 pts)2023: −33.4% (−14.9 pts)2024: −24.2% (+9.2 pts)2025: −4.7% (+19.5 pts)
20162025

COGT valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

COGT returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

COGT debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

COGT price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

COGT key metrics

2016–2025
Cogent Biosciences, Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$5.72B$861.6M$468.4M$679.0M$332.3M—————
Enterprise value$5.07B$592.0M$221.5M$439.4M$115.8M—————
Price / book9.03.41.82.71.6—————
Earnings yield−5.8%−29.7%−41.1%−19.5%−21.7%—————
Free cash flow yield−4.7%−24.2%−33.4%−18.5%−18.2%—————
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)———0.0%0.0%—————
Share price at fiscal year-end$35.52$7.80$5.88$11.56$8.58$11.23$2.88$17.60——
Per share
Revenue per share$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00—————
Earnings per share−$2.04−$2.32−$2.42−$2.26−$1.87—————
Operating cash flow per share−$1.64−$1.88−$1.93−$2.02−$1.52—————
Free cash flow per share−$1.65−$1.89−$1.96−$2.14−$1.56—————
Cash per share$5.60$2.60$3.34$4.41$5.67—————
Book value per share$3.95$2.32$3.24$4.35$5.53—————
Tangible book value per share$3.95$2.32$3.24$4.35$5.53—————
Capex per share$0.01$0.01$0.04$0.12$0.04—————
Debt per share$1.57$0.16$0.24$0.33$0.08—————
Shares outstanding161.0M110.5M79.7M58.7M38.7M—————
Change in shares outstanding+45.7%+38.7%+35.6%+51.7%——————
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)−73.7%−99.5%−74.9%−56.5%−32.2%−56.2%−65.8%−78.0%−63.2%−29.7%
Return on assets (ROA)−52.0%−79.8%−62.6%−49.8%−29.9%−49.8%−44.7%−51.1%−40.9%−21.3%
Return on tangible assets−35.1%−78.0%−61.4%−44.1%−31.1%−29.8%−61.3%−40.2%−51.9%−24.0%
Free cash flow margin—————−455.5%−184.7%−339.4%−319.9%−345.4%
Financial health
Total debt$253.2M$17.5M$18.9M$19.6M$3.2M$5.2M$6.0M$3.8M$2.8M$1.2M
Cash & short-term investments$900.8M$287.1M$265.7M$259.3M$219.7M$242.2M$37.4M$78.6M$41.0M$68.5M
Net debt−$647.6M−$269.6M−$246.9M−$239.6M−$216.5M−$237.0M−$31.4M−$74.8M−$38.2M−$67.3M
Debt / equity0.400.070.070.080.010.020.190.060.100.02
Debt / assets0.270.050.060.070.010.020.120.040.060.02
Current ratio14.235.327.099.8713.0418.703.063.253.797.98
Quick ratio14.235.327.099.8713.0418.703.063.253.787.98
Interest coverage-108.9——-37.1-24.1-570.8————
Working capital$846.4M$240.8M$232.6M$238.1M$205.6M$231.8M$27.3M$56.1M$31.2M$61.0M
Invested capital−$11.2M−$13.3M$10.9M$16.1M−$2.3M−$2.3M$370,000−$14.6M−$9.9M−$14.9M
Tangible asset value$636.4M$256.3M$257.8M$255.7M$214.2M$234.7M$31.8M$60.2M$28.3M$52.4M
Net current asset value$609.1M$224.9M$215.1M$219.9M$204.7M$228.7M$22.9M$55.3M$21.6M$46.6M
Graham net-net per share$3.72$1.95$2.64$3.65$5.21—————
Capital allocation
Share buybacks (net)———$0$0$0————
Capex / revenue—————4.1%0.1%5.6%10.9%52.0%
Capex / depreciation0.340.130.781.1711.690.440.030.420.783.98
Stock-based compensation / revenue—————76.4%14.4%31.7%16.0%16.0%
R&D / revenue—————923.0%194.3%393.3%356.8%346.1%
SG&A / revenue—————221.3%48.7%76.6%56.0%54.0%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding—————46.429.846.838.435.1
Days payables outstanding850.2940.0839.1289.55,232.927.819,632.5———
Cash conversion cycle (days)—————18.6-19,602.7———
Receivables turnover—————7.8712.277.799.5110.40
Payables turnover0.430.390.431.260.0713.150.020.000.000.00
Inventory turnover————————0.00—
Asset turnover0.000.000.000.000.000.050.330.140.130.07
Average receivables—————$1.0M$1.8M$1.2M$879,000$611,000
Average payables$10.8M$11.3M$8.2M$4.7M$2.1M$2.0M$2.4M$1.4M$1.4M$1.4M
Average inventory————————$75,000—
Intangibles / total assets0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%

Computed from COGT's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 17, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

COGT valuation and financial ratios

Cogent Biosciences earned a return on equity of −73.7% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $253.2 million of debt and $900.8 million in cash and short-term investments, a net cash position of $647.6 million.

See the COGT income statement, the COGT chart for price history, or the COGT stock overview for the latest quote and news.

COGT key metrics FAQ

What is Cogent Biosciences's return on equity?

Cogent Biosciences's return on equity (ROE) was −73.7% in fiscal 2025: net income of -$328.9 million on average shareholders' equity of $446.3 million.

How much debt does Cogent Biosciences have?

Cogent Biosciences had total debt of $253.2 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.40 and more cash than debt.

What is Cogent Biosciences's free cash flow yield?

Cogent Biosciences generated -$266.0 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of −4.7% on its market value at year-end ($5.7 billion).

What is Cogent Biosciences's current ratio?

Cogent Biosciences's current ratio was 14.23 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 14.23 times current liabilities.

Biotechnology key metrics