Xcel Energy Inc. (XEL) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: XELValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

XEL valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$47.67B
Enterprise value
$82.45B
P/E (TTM)
20.9
10-yr median 21.4
Forward P/E
16.0
PEG ratio
1.78
Price / sales
3.3
10-yr median 2.6
Price / book
1.8
10-yr median 2.1
EV / EBITDA
12.6
10-yr median 12.4
Dividend yield
3.11%
$2.37 a year
Beta
0.37

XEL key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

XEL valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio+9.8%
21.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 18.5 (−0.4%)2017: 21.3 (+15.6%)2018: 20.0 (−6.4%)2019: 24.1 (+20.5%)2020: 23.9 (−0.7%)2021: 22.9 (−4.2%)2022: 22.1 (−3.5%)2023: 19.3 (−12.6%)2024: 19.6 (+1.8%)2025: 21.6 (+9.8%)
20162025
Price / sales+4.9%
3.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.9 (+12.8%)2017: 2.1 (+15.0%)2018: 2.2 (+1.6%)2019: 2.9 (+31.2%)2020: 3.1 (+6.7%)2021: 2.7 (−10.9%)2022: 2.5 (−8.0%)2023: 2.4 (−4.0%)2024: 2.8 (+17.6%)2025: 3.0 (+4.9%)
20162025
Price / book−5.4%
1.8
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 1.9 (+9.3%)2017: 2.1 (+13.6%)2018: 2.1 (−3.6%)2019: 2.5 (+21.1%)2020: 2.4 (−3.1%)2021: 2.3 (−3.0%)2022: 2.3 (−1.8%)2023: 1.9 (−15.6%)2024: 1.9 (+0.4%)2025: 1.8 (−5.4%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA+3.4%
12.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 9.5 (−1.6%)2017: 10.3 (+8.4%)2018: 10.9 (+5.9%)2019: 12.9 (+18.6%)2020: 13.3 (+2.5%)2021: 13.3 (+0.2%)2022: 12.7 (−4.8%)2023: 11.8 (−6.4%)2024: 12.2 (+2.7%)2025: 12.6 (+3.4%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield−8.5 pts
−15.7%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: −1.0% (+2.6 pts)2017: −0.8% (+0.2 pts)2018: −3.3% (−2.5 pts)2019: −2.9% (+0.4 pts)2020: −7.2% (−4.2 pts)2021: −5.6% (+1.5 pts)2022: −1.8% (+3.8 pts)2023: −1.5% (+0.3 pts)2024: −7.2% (−5.6 pts)2025: −15.7% (−8.5 pts)
20162025

XEL valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

XEL returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

XEL debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

XEL cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

XEL price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

XEL key metrics

2016–2025
Xcel Energy Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$43.50B$38.01B$34.17B$38.35B$36.56B$35.20B$33.01B$25.18B$24.49B$20.74B
Enterprise value$78.01B$68.04B$61.56B$64.27B$61.13B$57.28B$53.21B$42.28B$40.20B$35.49B
P/E ratio21.619.619.322.122.923.924.120.021.318.5
Price / sales3.02.82.42.52.73.12.92.22.11.9
Price / book1.81.91.92.32.32.42.52.12.11.9
Price / operating cash flow10.78.26.49.816.712.410.18.17.86.8
EV / sales5.35.14.34.24.65.04.63.73.53.2
EV / EBITDA12.612.211.812.713.313.312.910.910.39.5
Earnings yield4.6%5.1%5.2%4.5%4.4%4.2%4.2%5.0%4.7%5.4%
Free cash flow yield−15.7%−7.2%−1.5%−1.8%−5.6%−7.2%−2.9%−3.3%−0.8%−1.0%
Dividend yield2.9%3.1%3.2%2.6%2.6%2.4%2.4%2.9%2.9%3.3%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)2.9%3.1%3.2%2.6%2.6%2.4%2.4%2.9%3.0%3.4%
Share price at fiscal year-end$73.86$67.52$61.91$70.11$67.70$66.67$63.49$49.27$48.11$40.70
Per share
Revenue per share$24.90$23.87$25.74$27.99$24.87$21.83$22.17$22.58$22.40$21.80
Earnings per share$3.43$3.44$3.21$3.17$2.96$2.79$2.64$2.47$2.26$2.21
Operating cash flow per share$6.93$8.24$9.65$7.19$4.05$5.39$6.28$6.11$6.14$5.99
Free cash flow per share−$11.59−$4.84−$0.95−$1.29−$3.81−$4.77−$1.85−$1.63−$0.38−$0.40
Cash per share$0.47$0.32$0.23$0.20$0.31$0.24$0.48$0.29$0.16$0.17
Book value per share$40.08$34.67$31.91$30.48$28.91$27.60$25.46$23.92$22.50$21.63
Tangible book value per share$40.08$34.67$31.91$30.48$28.91$27.60$25.46$23.92$22.50$21.63
Dividends per share$2.18$2.09$1.98$1.85$1.73$1.62$1.52$1.43$1.42$1.34
Capex per share$18.52$13.08$10.61$8.48$7.86$10.17$8.12$7.74$6.52$6.39
Debt per share$59.05$53.66$49.84$47.59$45.81$42.06$39.32$33.75$31.02$29.13
Shares outstanding589.0M563.0M552.0M547.0M540.0M528.0M520.0M511.0M509.0M509.5M
Change in shares outstanding+4.6%+2.0%+0.9%+1.3%+2.3%+1.5%+1.8%+0.4%−0.1%+0.3%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)9.4%10.4%10.3%10.8%10.6%10.6%10.8%10.7%10.2%10.4%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)5.3%5.0%5.7%5.9%5.7%6.0%6.1%6.1%5.6%5.8%
Return on assets (ROA)2.7%2.9%2.8%2.9%2.9%2.8%2.8%2.8%2.7%2.8%
Return on tangible assets2.5%2.8%2.8%2.8%2.8%2.7%2.7%2.7%2.7%2.7%
Free cash flow margin−46.5%−20.3%−3.7%−4.6%−15.3%−21.9%−8.3%−7.2%−1.7%−1.8%
Income quality (OCF / net income)2.022.403.012.261.371.932.382.482.722.72
Financial health
Total debt$34.78B$30.21B$27.51B$26.03B$24.74B$22.21B$20.45B$17.25B$15.79B$14.84B
Cash & short-term investments$274.0M$179.0M$129.0M$111.0M$166.0M$129.0M$248.0M$147.0M$83.0M$85.0M
Net debt$34.51B$30.03B$27.39B$25.92B$24.57B$22.08B$20.20B$17.10B$15.71B$14.76B
Debt / equity1.471.551.561.561.581.521.541.411.381.35
Debt / assets0.430.430.430.430.430.410.410.380.370.36
Net debt / EBITDA5.575.375.275.105.345.114.914.414.023.95
Current ratio0.710.670.720.850.840.770.680.690.730.88
Quick ratio0.600.570.590.710.720.650.560.570.580.69
Interest coverage2.12.02.52.62.72.62.93.03.63.6
Working capital−$2.08B−$2.13B−$1.58B−$934.0M−$807.0M−$964.0M−$1.46B−$1.37B−$1.11B−$404.9M
Invested capital$58.12B$49.55B$45.00B$42.60B$40.18B$36.65B$33.44B$29.32B$27.16B$25.78B
Tangible asset value$23.61B$19.52B$17.62B$16.68B$15.61B$14.57B$13.24B$12.22B$11.46B$11.02B
Net current asset value−$52.75B−$46.19B−$42.39B−$39.37B−$38.00B−$36.11B−$34.10B−$30.67B−$28.60B−$27.29B
Graham number$55.59$51.80$48.00$46.66$43.86$41.63$38.88$36.44$33.79$32.76
Graham net-net per share−$94.14−$86.04−$80.35−$77.04−$74.72−$71.52−$68.32−$62.88−$58.97−$56.17
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$1.28B$1.18B$1.09B$1.01B$935.0M$856.0M$791.0M$730.0M$721.0M$680.5M
Share buybacks (net)——$0$0$0$0$0$1.0M$3.0M$32.2M
Dividend payout ratio63.5%60.7%61.7%58.3%58.5%58.1%57.7%57.9%62.8%60.6%
Capex / revenue74.4%54.8%41.2%30.3%31.6%46.6%36.6%34.3%29.1%29.3%
Capex / operating cash flow267.2%158.7%109.9%118.0%193.9%188.5%129.5%126.7%106.2%106.7%
Capex / depreciation3.542.562.281.821.882.582.222.222.062.27
Stock-based compensation / revenue0.3%0.2%0.2%0.1%0.2%0.6%0.5%0.4%0.5%0.4%
SG&A / revenue———4.5%4.7%5.3%4.9%7.3%0.0%0.0%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding53.457.759.751.947.750.450.150.249.147.4
Days of inventory on hand33.634.533.627.726.030.029.329.832.232.6
Days payables outstanding96.386.377.062.059.170.467.963.960.753.9
Cash conversion cycle (days)-9.35.816.317.614.610.011.516.220.626.1
Receivables turnover6.846.336.127.037.657.257.297.277.447.70
Payables turnover3.794.234.745.886.185.195.385.716.026.77
Inventory turnover10.8510.5910.8713.1814.0212.1612.4712.2311.3411.19
Asset turnover0.190.200.230.260.240.220.240.260.270.28
Average receivables$2.15B$2.12B$2.32B$2.18B$1.75B$1.59B$1.58B$1.59B$1.53B$1.44B
Average payables$2.04B$1.72B$1.74B$1.61B$1.32B$1.27B$1.27B$1.24B$1.14B$1.00B
Average inventory$713.5M$688.5M$757.0M$717.0M$583.0M$539.5M$546.0M$579.0M$607.1M$606.4M
Intangibles / total assets0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%

Computed from XEL's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 25, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

XEL valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), Xcel Energy traded at 21.6 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 21.4. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 20.9 and the forward P/E is 16.0. Xcel Energy earned a return on equity of 9.4% and a return on invested capital of 5.3% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $34.8 billion of debt and $274.0 million in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $34.5 billion. It returned $1.3 billion to shareholders: $1.3 billion in dividends and $0 in share buybacks. The share count rose 15.6% from 509.5M to 589.0M over 9 years.

See the XEL income statement, the XEL chart for price history, or the XEL stock overview for the latest quote and news.

XEL key metrics FAQ

What is Xcel Energy's P/E ratio?

Xcel Energy's trailing P/E ratio is 20.9 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 16.0. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 21.6, compared with a 10-year median of 21.4.

What is Xcel Energy's EV/EBITDA?

Xcel Energy's enterprise value was 12.6 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $78.0 billion, EBITDA $6.2 billion); the current EV/EBITDA is 12.6.

What is Xcel Energy's return on equity?

Xcel Energy's return on equity (ROE) was 9.4% in fiscal 2025: net income of $2.0 billion on average shareholders' equity of $21.6 billion.

What is Xcel Energy's ROIC?

Xcel Energy's return on invested capital was 5.3% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Xcel Energy have?

Xcel Energy had total debt of $34.8 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.47 and $34.5 billion of net debt (5.57 times EBITDA).

What is Xcel Energy's dividend yield?

Xcel Energy's forward dividend yield is 3.11%. Xcel Energy paid $1.3 billion in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($2.18 per share), a payout ratio of 63.5%.

What is Xcel Energy's free cash flow yield?

Xcel Energy generated -$6.8 billion of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of −15.7% on its market value at year-end ($43.5 billion).

What is Xcel Energy's current ratio?

Xcel Energy's current ratio was 0.71 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 0.71 times current liabilities.

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