Ellington Financial Inc. (EFC) Key Metrics

NYSE: EFCValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

EFC valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$1.53B
Enterprise value
$19.33B
P/E (TTM)
7.2
10-yr median 10.1
Forward P/E
9.1
PEG ratio
0.86
Price / sales
3.5
10-yr median 6.9
Price / book
0.9
10-yr median 0.7
EV / EBITDA
—
10-yr median 38.4
Dividend yield
13.14%
$1.56 a year
Beta
0.97

EFC key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

EFC valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio+27.4%
9.2
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 76.32018: 10.1 (−86.8%)2019: 10.1 (+0.6%)2021: 10.22023: 10.42024: 7.2 (−30.9%)2025: 9.2 (+27.4%)
20162025
Price / sales−46.3%
2.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 219.6 (+1,958.3%)2017: 44.0 (−80.0%)2018: 6.1 (−86.1%)2019: 6.9 (+12.7%)2020: 20.9 (+203.5%)2021: 6.9 (−67.1%)2022: 17.4 (+152.0%)2023: 3.4 (−80.3%)2024: 3.7 (+9.0%)2025: 2.0 (−46.3%)
20162025
Price / book+9.8%
0.7
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 0.8 (+4.2%)2017: 0.8 (−2.6%)2018: 0.8 (+6.0%)2019: 0.7 (−15.1%)2020: 0.7 (+0.2%)2021: 0.6 (−10.6%)2022: 0.6 (−1.3%)2023: 0.6 (−7.7%)2024: 0.7 (+15.8%)2025: 0.7 (+9.8%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA+5.6%
39.5
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 29.22018: 23.4 (−19.8%)2019: 63.7 (+172.0%)2020: 88.2 (+38.4%)2021: 35.9 (−59.2%)2023: 43.22024: 37.4 (−13.6%)2025: 39.5 (+5.6%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow
2.7
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 7.4 (+751.7%)2019: 4.62020: 4.4 (−4.3%)2021: 3.8 (−13.9%)2022: 17.6 (+368.1%)2025: 2.7
20162025
Free cash flow yield+78.6 pts
37.7%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 13.5% (−101.6 pts)2017: −97.9% (−111.4 pts)2018: −105.0% (−7.1 pts)2019: 21.9% (+126.9 pts)2020: 22.9% (+1.0 pts)2021: 26.6% (+3.7 pts)2022: 5.7% (−21.0 pts)2023: −27.6% (−33.2 pts)2024: −40.9% (−13.3 pts)2025: 37.7% (+78.6 pts)
20162025

EFC valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

EFC returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

EFC debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

EFC cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

EFC price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

EFC key metrics

2016–2025
Ellington Financial Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$1.35B$1.05B$877.8M$749.8M$841.1M$654.8M$587.8M$470.8M$472.5M$515.4M
Enterprise value$18.11B$15.06B$13.98B$12.93B$4.91B$3.21B$3.79B$2.42B$1.90B$1.45B
P/E ratio9.27.210.4—10.2—10.110.176.3—
Price / sales2.03.73.417.46.920.96.96.144.0219.6
Price / book0.70.70.60.60.60.70.70.80.80.8
Price / free cash flow2.7——17.63.84.44.6——7.4
Price / operating cash flow2.7——17.616.45.57.4——7.4
EV / sales26.953.454.5299.740.3102.644.531.5177.1617.7
EV / EBITDA39.537.443.2—35.988.263.723.429.2—
EV / free cash flow35.6——303.021.921.429.4——20.8
Earnings yield10.9%13.9%9.6%−9.3%9.8%−1.5%9.9%9.9%1.3%−3.1%
Free cash flow yield37.7%−40.9%−27.6%5.7%26.6%22.9%21.9%−105.0%−97.9%13.5%
Dividend yield13.6%15.5%17.0%16.4%10.2%9.9%9.2%10.8%12.2%12.6%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)13.6%17.9%18.4%16.6%10.2%10.4%9.4%15.7%15.3%15.4%
Share price at fiscal year-end$13.58$12.12$12.71$12.37$17.09$14.84$18.33$15.33$14.51$15.52
Per share
Revenue per share$6.78$3.25$3.71$0.71$2.48$0.71$2.66$2.50$0.33$0.07
Earnings per share$1.48$1.68$1.22−$1.16$1.68−$0.22$1.81$1.52$0.19−$0.48
Operating cash flow per share$5.12−$4.96−$3.50$0.70$1.04$2.71$2.47−$16.09−$14.21$2.10
Free cash flow per share$5.12−$4.96−$3.50$0.70$4.55$3.40$4.02−$16.09−$14.21$2.10
Cash per share$2.03$2.22$3.34$3.66$1.88$2.53$2.26$1.45$1.45$3.71
Book value per share$18.45$18.08$21.97$19.73$26.89$20.89$25.86$18.36$18.43$19.20
Tangible book value per share$18.16$17.74$21.54$19.60$26.89$20.89$25.86$18.36$18.43$19.20
Dividends per share$1.85$1.88$2.16$2.03$1.74$1.47$1.69$1.65$1.77$1.96
Capex per share$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$3.51$0.69$1.55$0.00$0.00$0.00
Debt per share$170.59$163.54$193.07$204.64$84.55$60.40$102.14$65.00$45.36$31.85
Shares outstanding99.4M86.9M69.1M60.6M49.2M44.1M32.1M30.7M32.6M33.2M
Change in shares outstanding+14.5%+25.8%+13.9%+23.2%+11.5%+37.6%+4.4%−5.7%−1.9%−1.9%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)8.6%9.4%6.2%−5.6%7.3%−1.1%8.3%8.0%1.0%−2.3%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)2.4%0.8%0.6%−0.2%3.0%0.5%1.8%4.3%3.4%0.0%
Return on assets (ROA)0.8%0.9%0.6%−0.7%1.9%−0.2%1.4%1.3%0.2%−0.6%
Return on tangible assets0.8%0.9%0.6%−0.5%1.6%−0.3%1.3%1.2%0.2%−0.7%
Free cash flow margin75.5%−152.6%−94.3%98.9%183.8%480.4%151.5%−643.2%——
Income quality (OCF / net income)3.47−2.95−2.88—0.62—1.37−10.59−74.69—
Financial health
Total debt$16.96B$14.20B$13.33B$12.40B$4.16B$2.67B$3.28B$2.00B$1.48B$1.06B
Cash & short-term investments$201.9M$192.4M$230.5M$221.9M$92.7M$111.6M$72.5M$44.7M$47.2M$123.3M
Net debt$16.76B$14.01B$13.10B$12.18B$4.07B$2.55B$3.20B$1.95B$1.43B$934.4M
Debt / equity9.259.048.7910.373.142.893.953.542.461.66
Debt / assets0.880.870.870.880.800.780.750.500.490.44
Net debt / EBITDA36.5134.7540.51—29.7870.1853.8418.8721.96—
Current ratio0.081.622.640.045.7116.330.101.890.361.58
Quick ratio0.081.622.640.045.2514.610.101.930.49−0.01
Interest coverage1.40.40.3-0.23.19.316.81.88.00.0
Working capital−$2.45B$73.8M$8.36B−$4.85B$254.4M$210.4M−$2.53B$439.4M−$135.6M$53.0M
Invested capital$18.60B$15.58B$14.62B$13.38B$5.39B$3.48B$4.03B$2.52B$2.03B$1.57B
Tangible asset value$1.84B$1.56B$1.51B$1.21B$1.32B$921.6M$868.7M$595.2M$621.0M$644.8M
Net current asset value−$17.28B−$14.53B−$323.6M−$12.65B−$3.55B−$2.27B−$3.19B−$2.44B−$2.30B−$1.62B
Graham number$24.76$26.14$24.53—$31.84—$32.42$25.06$8.88—
Graham net-net per share−$172.17−$165.51−$189.69−$206.16−$72.89−$51.78−$101.45−$87.08−$56.95−$34.69
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$183.6M$163.5M$149.3M$123.1M$85.7M$65.0M$54.3M$50.7M$57.6M$65.1M
Share buybacks (net)$0$24.6M$12.4M$1.7M$0$3.1M$782,000$23.1M$14.6M$14.0M
Dividend payout ratio125.0%112.1%177.5%—103.9%—93.7%108.7%930.4%—
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow36.1%——292.2%38.2%45.3%42.7%——113.6%
Capex / revenue0.0%0.0%0.0%0.5%141.7%98.0%58.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Capex / operating cash flow0.0%——0.5%337.0%25.6%62.8%——0.0%
Capex / depreciation——0.000.015.31——0.000.000.00
Stock-based compensation / revenue——0.5%3.3%1.8%2.3%0.6%0.5%3.6%17.0%
R&D / revenue——0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
SG&A / revenue1.9%23.3%47.3%67.2%17.1%52.9%17.4%13.0%20.9%769.0%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding114.8514.6541.11,657.6491.11,841.72,342.93,649.420,496.845,171.0
Days of inventory on hand——1,955.4494.3112.416.1-74.5-21,181.4512.22,473.7
Days payables outstanding240.0321.96,037.51,285.1157.6223.01,166.5309,668.21,310.51,818.4
Cash conversion cycle (days)-125.1192.6-3,540.9866.8445.91,634.81,101.9-327,200.219,698.445,826.3
Receivables turnover3.180.710.670.220.740.200.160.100.020.01
Payables turnover1.521.130.060.282.321.640.310.000.280.20
Inventory turnover——0.190.743.2522.63———0.15
Asset turnover0.040.020.020.000.030.010.020.020.000.00
Average receivables$212.2M$397.8M$380.3M$195.9M$164.1M$157.7M$546.6M$768.2M$603.3M$290.5M
Average payables$69.8M$64.6M$77.9M$69.0M$33.9M$47.1M$288.0M$352.1M$150.3M$131.4M
Average inventory——$25.2M$26.5M$24.1M$3.4M−$18.4M−$24.1M$58.7M$178.7M
Intangibles / total assets0.1%0.2%0.2%0.1%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%

Computed from EFC's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed March 2, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

EFC valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), Ellington Financial traded at 9.2 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 10.1. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 7.2 and the forward P/E is 9.1. Ellington Financial earned a return on equity of 8.6% and a return on invested capital of 2.4% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $17.0 billion of debt and $201.9 million in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $16.8 billion. It returned $183.6 million to shareholders: $183.6 million in dividends and $0 in share buybacks, 36% of free cash flow. The share count rose 199.4% from 33.2M to 99.4M over 9 years.

See the EFC income statement, the EFC chart for price history, or the EFC stock overview for the latest quote and news.

EFC key metrics FAQ

What is Ellington Financial's P/E ratio?

Ellington Financial's trailing P/E ratio is 7.2 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 9.1. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 9.2, compared with a 10-year median of 10.1.

What is Ellington Financial's EV/EBITDA?

Ellington Financial's enterprise value was 39.5 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $18.1 billion, EBITDA $459.1 million).

What is Ellington Financial's return on equity?

Ellington Financial's return on equity (ROE) was 8.6% in fiscal 2025: net income of $146.9 million on average shareholders' equity of $1.7 billion.

What is Ellington Financial's ROIC?

Ellington Financial's return on invested capital was 2.4% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Ellington Financial have?

Ellington Financial had total debt of $17.0 billion at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 9.25 and $16.8 billion of net debt (36.51 times EBITDA).

What is Ellington Financial's dividend yield?

Ellington Financial's forward dividend yield is 13.14%. Ellington Financial paid $183.6 million in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($1.85 per share), a payout ratio of 125.0%.

What is Ellington Financial's free cash flow yield?

Ellington Financial generated $509.0 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 37.7% on its market value at year-end ($1.4 billion).

What is Ellington Financial's current ratio?

Ellington Financial's current ratio was 0.08 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 0.08 times current liabilities.

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