Bandwidth Inc. (BAND) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: BANDValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

BAND valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$1.39B
Enterprise value
$2.28B
P/E (TTM)
—
10-yr median 52.2
Forward P/E
23.0
PEG ratio
—
Price / sales
1.7
10-yr median 2.1
Price / book
5.0
10-yr median 4.4
EV / EBITDA
38.1
10-yr median 32.0
Dividend yield
—
Beta
3.01

BAND key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

BAND valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

Price / sales−0.6%
0.6
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 2.12018: 4.2 (+104.5%)2019: 6.6 (+56.1%)2020: 10.8 (+63.8%)2021: 3.7 (−66.0%)2022: 1.2 (−66.3%)2023: 0.6 (−50.2%)2024: 0.6 (+0.4%)2025: 0.6 (−0.6%)
20162025
Price / book−21.8%
1.2
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 4.42018: 7.9 (+80.7%)2019: 5.7 (−28.4%)2020: 8.6 (+51.8%)2021: 4.4 (−49.3%)2022: 2.6 (−40.3%)2023: 1.2 (−52.2%)2024: 1.5 (+18.9%)2025: 1.2 (−21.8%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA+28.2%
26.9
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 14.72018: 64.2 (+337.0%)2020: 480.32021: 49.5 (−89.7%)2022: 18.2 (−63.3%)2023: 37.1 (+104.1%)2024: 20.9 (−43.5%)2025: 26.9 (+28.2%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow+4.0%
6.9
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 50.52018: 84.6 (+67.5%)2023: 19.42024: 6.6 (−65.9%)2025: 6.9 (+4.0%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield−0.6 pts
14.5%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2017: 2.0%2018: 1.2% (−0.8 pts)2019: −1.8% (−2.9 pts)2020: −0.3% (+1.5 pts)2021: −0.8% (−0.5 pts)2022: −4.1% (−3.3 pts)2023: 5.2% (+9.3 pts)2024: 15.1% (+9.9 pts)2025: 14.5% (−0.6 pts)
20162025

BAND valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

BAND returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

BAND debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

BAND cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

BAND price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

BAND key metrics

2016–2025
Bandwidth Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$463.5M$463.1M$370.6M$709.3M$1.80B$3.70B$1.53B$861.5M$336.2M—
Enterprise value$1.05B$882.9M$861.7M$1.02B$1.97B$3.90B$1.37B$807.6M$298.7M—
P/E ratio———36.2——614.448.156.3—
Price / sales0.60.60.61.23.710.86.64.22.1—
Price / book1.21.51.22.64.48.65.77.94.4—
Price / free cash flow6.96.619.4————84.650.5—
Price / operating cash flow5.25.59.520.344.1819.5—35.023.0—
EV / sales1.41.21.41.84.011.45.94.01.8—
EV / EBITDA26.920.937.118.249.5480.3—64.214.7—
EV / free cash flow15.712.645.1————79.344.9—
Earnings yield−2.8%−1.4%−4.4%2.8%−1.5%−1.2%0.2%2.1%1.8%—
Free cash flow yield14.5%15.1%5.2%−4.1%−0.8%−0.3%−1.8%1.2%2.0%—
Dividend yield———0.3%1.4%1.1%—0.0%0.0%—
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)——0.3%0.6%2.8%1.1%0.1%0.0%0.0%—
Share price at fiscal year-end$15.45$17.02$14.47$22.95$71.76$153.67$64.05$40.75$23.12—
Per share
Revenue per share$25.13$27.51$23.47$18.54$19.57$14.24$9.72$9.66$11.20$10.44
Earnings per share−$0.43−$0.24−$0.64$0.63−$1.09−$1.83$0.10$0.85$0.41$1.53
Operating cash flow per share$2.98$3.08$1.52$1.13$1.63$0.19−$0.05$1.17$1.01$0.35
Free cash flow per share$2.24$2.57$0.75−$0.94−$0.55−$0.42−$1.13$0.48$0.46−$0.06
Cash per share$3.72$3.08$5.99$5.98$13.21$4.66$7.73$2.77$2.59$0.47
Book value per share$13.33$11.49$11.61$8.81$16.44$17.84$11.29$5.15$5.27−$0.04
Tangible book value per share−$3.19−$5.52−$8.02−$7.49−$5.70−$7.90$10.73$4.48$4.28−$1.09
Dividends per share———$0.06$0.98$1.63—$0.00$0.00$2.06
Capex per share$0.74$0.51$0.78$2.07$2.18$0.61$1.08$0.68$0.55$0.42
Debt per share$23.37$18.51$25.16$15.94$20.06$12.66$1.03$0.22$0.01$3.08
Shares outstanding30.0M27.2M25.6M30.9M25.1M24.1M23.9M21.1M14.5M14.6M
Change in shares outstanding+10.2%+6.2%−17.1%+23.2%+4.1%+0.7%+13.2%+45.4%−0.2%0.0%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)−3.6%−2.1%−5.7%5.7%−6.5%−12.6%1.3%19.3%15.7%—
Return on invested capital (ROIC)−1.3%−2.1%−4.1%−4.2%−0.3%−2.9%−17.0%14.4%19.1%64.4%
Return on assets (ROA)−1.2%−0.6%−1.6%2.0%−2.8%−7.1%1.0%14.1%6.8%33.6%
Return on tangible assets−2.1%−1.2%−2.7%4.6%−5.4%−16.3%0.7%13.1%6.6%40.9%
Free cash flow margin8.9%9.3%3.2%−5.1%−2.8%−2.9%−11.6%5.0%4.1%−0.6%
Income quality (OCF / net income)———1.78——−0.501.372.450.23
Financial health
Total debt$701.2M$503.6M$644.5M$492.6M$503.2M$304.9M$24.7M$4.7M$92,000$44.8M
Cash & short-term investments$111.6M$83.8M$153.5M$184.9M$331.5M$112.2M$185.0M$58.7M$37.6M$6.8M
Net debt$589.5M$419.8M$491.1M$307.8M$171.8M$192.8M−$160.3M−$53.9M−$37.5M$38.1M
Debt / equity1.751.612.171.811.220.710.090.040.00—
Debt / assets0.630.510.590.530.470.340.070.030.000.64
Net debt / EBITDA15.049.9621.155.504.3123.77—−4.29−1.851.78
Current ratio1.391.342.062.454.422.104.912.792.660.92
Quick ratio1.391.342.062.414.422.534.912.792.660.92
Interest coverage-7.1-10.8-43.9-8.0-0.1-0.8-7.222.48.516.8
Working capital$60.2M$47.5M$130.0M$165.6M$319.4M$101.4M$178.6M$58.7M$40.7M−$2.4M
Invested capital$989.5M$732.3M$788.5M$579.9M$584.3M$622.7M$109.8M$54.9M$39.2M$37.5M
Tangible asset value−$95.5M−$150.1M−$205.4M−$231.6M−$143.0M−$190.4M$256.7M$94.8M$62.2M−$15.9M
Net current asset value−$505.9M−$488.8M−$550.9M−$377.5M−$240.1M−$267.1M$141.0M$49.8M$37.5M−$42.5M
Graham number———$11.20——$5.15$9.91$6.98—
Graham net-net per share−$18.00−$19.40−$23.10−$13.40−$10.97−$13.58$5.19$1.66$1.77−$3.51
Capital allocation
Dividends paid———$2.0M$24.6M$39.2M—$0$0$30.0M
Share buybacks (net)——$1.1M$2.1M$25.5M$1.8M$1.4M$0$0$0
Dividend payout ratio———10.1%———0.0%0.0%134.2%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow——5.6%————0.0%0.0%—
Capex / revenue3.0%1.9%3.3%11.2%11.1%4.3%11.1%7.1%4.9%4.0%
Capex / operating cash flow24.9%16.7%51.0%183.6%133.9%323.0%—58.6%54.5%117.6%
Capex / depreciation0.410.280.481.801.290.681.872.481.390.99
Stock-based compensation / revenue6.9%6.5%6.2%3.6%3.0%2.9%2.8%1.6%1.1%0.9%
R&D / revenue17.6%15.8%17.3%17.1%11.2%12.3%13.5%10.2%6.6%5.6%
SG&A / revenue23.5%24.2%27.9%28.7%33.7%37.7%40.4%33.5%29.6%28.4%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding43.140.146.343.343.445.442.540.442.635.5
Days of inventory on hand———5.0—-78.8—0.0—0.0
Days payables outstanding28.224.430.519.613.915.611.110.915.819.6
Cash conversion cycle (days)14.815.815.928.729.5-49.031.429.626.916.0
Receivables turnover8.489.097.888.438.408.038.589.028.5610.27
Payables turnover12.9314.9811.9718.6626.1823.3732.8533.5723.1518.66
Inventory turnover———73.63———216,290,000.00—85,218,000.00
Asset turnover0.710.720.590.570.500.550.921.601.872.29
Average receivables$88.9M$82.3M$76.3M$68.0M$58.4M$42.7M$27.1M$22.6M$19.0M$14.8M
Average payables$35.5M$31.3M$30.5M$17.9M$10.4M$7.9M$3.8M$3.2M$3.9M$4.6M
Average inventory———$4.5M—−$40.0M—$0$0$1
Intangibles / total assets44.2%46.8%45.7%54.2%52.1%69.6%3.8%9.3%13.9%21.9%

Computed from BAND's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 19, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

BAND valuation and financial ratios

Bandwidth earned a return on equity of −3.6% and a return on invested capital of −1.3% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $701.2 million of debt and $111.6 million in cash and short-term investments, net debt of $589.5 million. The share count rose 105.8% from 14.6M to 30.0M over 9 years.

See the BAND income statement, the BAND chart for price history, or the BAND stock overview for the latest quote and news.

BAND key metrics FAQ

What is Bandwidth's EV/EBITDA?

Bandwidth's enterprise value was 26.9 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $1.1 billion, EBITDA $39.2 million); the current EV/EBITDA is 38.1.

What is Bandwidth's return on equity?

Bandwidth's return on equity (ROE) was −3.6% in fiscal 2025: net income of -$12.9 million on average shareholders' equity of $356.3 million.

What is Bandwidth's ROIC?

Bandwidth's return on invested capital was −1.3% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does Bandwidth have?

Bandwidth had total debt of $701.2 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.75 and $589.5 million of net debt (15.04 times EBITDA).

What is Bandwidth's free cash flow yield?

Bandwidth generated $67.2 million of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 14.5% on its market value at year-end ($463.5 million).

What is Bandwidth's current ratio?

Bandwidth's current ratio was 1.39 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 1.39 times current liabilities.

Software - Infrastructure key metrics