T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. (TROW) Key Metrics

NASDAQ: TROWValuation, returns, debt and efficiency ratios over 10 years.

TROW valuation today

Trailing 12 months · as of October 18, 2026
Market cap
$21.54B
Enterprise value
$19.50B
P/E (TTM)
10.1
10-yr median 14.2
Forward P/E
10.2
PEG ratio
2.16
Price / sales
2.8
10-yr median 4.4
Price / book
2.0
10-yr median 3.7
EV / EBITDA
6.3
10-yr median 9.8
Dividend yield
5.15%
$5.20 a year
Beta
1.47

TROW key metrics, 2016–2025

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 · U.S. dollars

TROW valuation Price multiples at each fiscal year-end price.

P/E ratio−8.7%
11.0
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 15.5 (+1.7%)2017: 17.2 (+10.7%)2018: 12.4 (−27.8%)2019: 13.6 (+10.0%)2020: 14.8 (+8.1%)2021: 14.6 (−1.1%)2022: 15.9 (+8.9%)2023: 13.8 (−13.0%)2024: 12.0 (−13.1%)2025: 11.0 (−8.7%)
20162025
Price / sales−12.0%
3.1
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 4.5 (+0.5%)2017: 5.4 (+20.3%)2018: 4.2 (−20.9%)2019: 5.2 (+22.0%)2020: 5.6 (+9.0%)2021: 5.9 (+4.0%)2022: 3.8 (−34.9%)2023: 3.7 (−1.8%)2024: 3.6 (−5.0%)2025: 3.1 (−12.0%)
20162025
Price / book−13.6%
2.1
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 3.8 (−4.0%)2017: 4.4 (+17.4%)2018: 3.7 (−15.7%)2019: 4.1 (+10.0%)2020: 4.5 (+10.9%)2021: 5.0 (+9.8%)2022: 2.8 (−43.8%)2023: 2.5 (−9.1%)2024: 2.4 (−4.2%)2025: 2.1 (−13.6%)
20162025
EV / EBITDA−13.0%
6.7
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 9.6 (+11.7%)2017: 10.7 (+11.1%)2018: 8.6 (−19.7%)2019: 14.8 (+72.1%)2020: 14.7 (−0.8%)2021: 11.2 (−24.0%)2022: 8.6 (−22.8%)2023: 10.0 (+16.2%)2024: 7.7 (−23.4%)2025: 6.7 (−13.0%)
20162025
Price / free cash flow−22.6%
15.5
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 848.5 (+6,174.5%)2017: 592.6 (−30.2%)2018: 15.7 (−97.3%)2019: 22.1 (+40.4%)2020: 20.5 (−6.9%)2021: 14.0 (−31.8%)2022: 11.7 (−16.6%)2023: 26.6 (+127.6%)2024: 20.0 (−24.7%)2025: 15.5 (−22.6%)
20162025
Free cash flow yield+1.5 pts
6.5%
2025 · hover or tap a bar for each year
2016: 0.1% (−7.3 pts)2017: 0.2% (+0.1 pts)2018: 6.4% (+6.2 pts)2019: 4.5% (−1.8 pts)2020: 4.9% (+0.3 pts)2021: 7.1% (+2.3 pts)2022: 8.6% (+1.4 pts)2023: 3.8% (−4.8 pts)2024: 5.0% (+1.2 pts)2025: 6.5% (+1.5 pts)
20162025

TROW valuation history

Fiscal year-endToday10-year median

TROW returns on capital

ROEROICROA

Net income (ROE, ROA) or after-tax operating income (ROIC) divided by the average of the opening and closing balance.

TROW debt vs cash

Total debtCash & short-term investments

Debt includes short- and long-term borrowings and, where reported, lease liabilities.

TROW cash returned to shareholders

DividendsBuybacksFree cash flow

TROW price vs earnings per share

Share price at year-endEPS (right axis)

TROW key metrics

2016–2025
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. key metrics by fiscal year
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Valuation
Market capitalization$22.91B$25.25B$24.21B$24.77B$44.99B$35.00B$29.07B$22.79B$25.72B$18.84B
Enterprise value$20.39B$22.88B$22.45B$23.34B$43.72B$33.00B$27.44B$21.69B$24.12B$17.99B
P/E ratio11.012.013.815.914.614.813.612.417.215.5
Price / sales3.13.63.73.85.95.65.24.25.44.5
Price / book2.12.42.52.85.04.54.13.74.43.8
Price / free cash flow15.520.026.611.714.020.522.115.7592.6848.5
Price / operating cash flow13.115.019.910.513.018.219.114.1112.1110.5
EV / sales2.83.23.53.65.75.34.94.05.04.3
EV / EBITDA6.77.710.08.611.214.714.88.610.79.6
EV / free cash flow13.818.124.611.013.619.420.814.9555.7810.4
Earnings yield9.1%8.3%7.2%6.3%6.9%6.8%7.3%8.1%5.8%6.4%
Free cash flow yield6.5%5.0%3.8%8.6%7.1%4.9%4.5%6.4%0.2%0.1%
Dividend yield5.0%4.5%4.6%4.5%3.8%2.4%2.5%3.0%2.2%2.9%
Shareholder yield (dividends + buybacks)7.7%5.8%5.7%7.9%6.3%5.9%5.0%7.8%4.0%6.5%
Share price at fiscal year-end$102.38$113.09$107.69$109.06$196.64$151.39$121.84$92.32$104.93$75.26
Per share
Revenue per share$32.69$31.77$28.74$28.57$33.53$26.85$23.55$21.76$19.56$16.87
Earnings per share$9.33$9.40$7.79$6.86$13.47$10.26$8.93$7.44$6.11$4.85
Operating cash flow per share$7.84$7.55$5.42$10.39$15.09$8.30$6.38$6.56$0.94$0.68
Free cash flow per share$6.61$5.65$4.05$9.34$14.04$7.37$5.52$5.88$0.18$0.09
Cash per share$15.10$11.87$9.19$7.73$6.66$9.31$7.47$5.77$7.76$4.81
Book value per share$48.53$46.33$42.28$38.92$39.43$33.33$29.77$24.80$23.76$20.01
Tangible book value per share$22.46$32.85$28.27$24.51$23.67$30.46$26.98$22.11$18.33$14.69
Dividends per share$5.11$5.09$4.99$4.88$7.44$3.66$3.08$2.81$2.30$2.16
Capex per share$1.23$1.90$1.37$1.05$1.05$0.93$0.86$0.68$0.76$0.59
Debt per share$3.84$1.25$1.37$1.45$1.09$0.67$0.61$1.28$1.24$1.43
Shares outstanding223.8M223.3M224.8M227.1M228.8M231.2M238.6M246.9M245.1M250.3M
Change in shares outstanding+0.2%−0.7%−1.0%−0.7%−1.0%−3.1%−3.4%+0.7%−2.1%−4.1%
Returns & profitability
Return on equity (ROE)19.7%21.2%19.1%17.4%36.9%32.0%32.2%30.8%27.7%24.9%
Return on invested capital (ROIC)20.6%22.5%19.3%23.3%42.8%28.7%24.4%37.9%31.7%28.6%
Return on assets (ROA)14.9%16.3%14.6%12.9%26.6%23.7%25.0%24.1%21.8%21.4%
Return on tangible assets23.8%20.1%19.2%18.6%34.6%23.7%24.6%26.2%24.1%24.8%
Free cash flow margin20.2%17.8%14.1%32.7%41.9%27.5%23.5%27.0%0.9%0.5%
Income quality (OCF / net income)0.840.800.701.511.120.810.710.880.150.14
Financial health
Total debt$860.2M$278.7M$308.5M$329.6M$249.2M$154.1M$146.3M$316.7M$303.9M$357.6M
Cash & short-term investments$3.38B$2.65B$2.07B$1.76B$1.52B$2.15B$1.78B$1.43B$1.90B$1.20B
Net debt−$2.52B−$2.37B−$1.76B−$1.43B−$1.27B−$2.00B−$1.64B−$1.11B−$1.60B−$847.3M
Debt / equity0.080.030.030.040.030.020.020.050.050.07
Debt / assets0.060.020.030.030.020.010.020.040.040.06
Net debt / EBITDA−0.83−0.80−0.78−0.53−0.33−0.89−0.88−0.44−0.71−0.45
Current ratio73.088.015.885.535.0711.069.866.998.677.54
Quick ratio73.088.015.880.410.92−0.099.866.998.677.88
Interest coverage——0.57.54.92.01.5———
Working capital$4.04B$3.09B$2.39B$2.05B$2.07B$2.74B$2.18B$1.69B$2.18B$1.44B
Invested capital$8.34B$7.97B$7.75B$7.41B$7.75B$5.71B$5.47B$5.02B$4.23B$4.16B
Tangible asset value$6.22B$8.44B$7.14B$6.41B$6.65B$8.60B$7.56B$6.20B$5.49B$4.36B
Net current asset value$1.54B$1.51B$886.9M$547.9M$326.1M$1.62B$1.32B$1.15B$1.75B$1.13B
Graham number$100.92$99.01$86.06$77.51$109.34$87.73$77.35$64.45$57.16$46.75
Graham net-net per share$6.08$5.76$3.05$6.69$4.89$12.67$4.86$4.10$6.56$3.91
Capital allocation
Dividends paid$1.14B$1.14B$1.12B$1.11B$1.70B$845.8M$733.9M$694.3M$563.1M$540.8M
Share buybacks (net)$620.9M$337.2M$254.4M$849.8M$1.14B$1.20B$705.8M$1.09B$458.1M$676.9M
Dividend payout ratio54.8%54.1%64.1%71.1%55.2%35.6%34.4%37.8%37.6%44.5%
Dividends + buybacks / free cash flow119.2%116.7%151.0%92.2%88.4%120.1%109.2%123.0%——
Capex / revenue3.7%6.0%4.8%3.7%3.1%3.5%3.6%3.1%3.9%3.5%
Capex / operating cash flow15.6%25.1%25.3%10.1%6.9%11.2%13.4%10.4%81.1%87.0%
Capex / depreciation0.450.840.640.371.171.131.071.061.301.11
Stock-based compensation / revenue3.0%3.5%4.1%4.4%3.6%4.0%3.7%3.7%3.2%3.8%
R&D / revenue——0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%————
SG&A / revenue31.2%17.0%16.8%16.5%12.6%13.6%15.1%14.5%6.0%6.0%
Efficiency
Days sales outstanding39.743.444.050.845.744.438.937.938.938.9
Days of inventory on hand———348.5394.6590.40.00.0-7.6-11.3
Days payables outstanding47.241.656.665.940.761.187.136.140.039.2
Cash conversion cycle (days)-7.51.8-12.7333.5399.6573.6-48.21.8-8.7-11.6
Receivables turnover9.198.428.307.187.998.229.399.649.399.37
Payables turnover7.738.786.455.548.975.974.1910.119.139.31
Inventory turnover———1.050.920.62928,400,000.002,246,900,000.00——
Asset turnover0.520.550.540.540.660.620.660.710.700.75
Average receivables$795.9M$842.6M$778.3M$903.5M$960.7M$754.9M$598.1M$557.5M$510.2M$450.6M
Average payables$353.1M$388.2M$414.8M$418.9M$265.6M$157.3M$221.5M$222.3M$198.5M$175.7M
Average inventory———$2.22B$2.58B$1.52B$1$1−$37.7M−$50.6M
Intangibles / total assets39.9%22.3%25.7%28.1%28.8%6.2%7.1%8.7%17.7%21.4%

Computed from TROW's annual financial statements (latest annual report filed February 13, 2026) and the closing share price on each fiscal year-end, adjusted for stock splits. Figures in U.S. dollars; data from EODHD. Averages use the opening and closing balance of each year.

TROW valuation and financial ratios

At the end of fiscal 2025 (December 31, 2025), T. Rowe Price traded at 11.0 times earnings, against a 10-year median of 14.2. Based on the latest twelve months, the trailing P/E is 10.1 and the forward P/E is 10.2. T. Rowe Price earned a return on equity of 19.7% and a return on invested capital of 20.6% in fiscal 2025. It ended the year with $860.2 million of debt and $3.4 billion in cash and short-term investments, a net cash position of $2.5 billion. It returned $1.8 billion to shareholders: $1.1 billion in dividends and $620.9 million in share buybacks, 119% of free cash flow. The share count fell 10.6% from 250.3M to 223.8M over 9 years.

See the TROW income statement, the TROW chart for price history, or the TROW stock overview for the latest quote and news.

TROW key metrics FAQ

What is T. Rowe Price's P/E ratio?

T. Rowe Price's trailing P/E ratio is 10.1 based on the last twelve months of earnings (as of October 18, 2026), and its forward P/E is 10.2. At the end of fiscal 2025 it was 11.0, compared with a 10-year median of 14.2.

What is T. Rowe Price's EV/EBITDA?

T. Rowe Price's enterprise value was 6.7 times EBITDA at the end of fiscal 2025 (enterprise value $20.4 billion, EBITDA $3.1 billion); the current EV/EBITDA is 6.3.

What is T. Rowe Price's return on equity?

T. Rowe Price's return on equity (ROE) was 19.7% in fiscal 2025: net income of $2.1 billion on average shareholders' equity of $10.6 billion.

What is T. Rowe Price's ROIC?

T. Rowe Price's return on invested capital was 20.6% in fiscal 2025, using after-tax operating income divided by average debt plus equity minus cash.

How much debt does T. Rowe Price have?

T. Rowe Price had total debt of $860.2 million at the end of fiscal 2025, a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.08 and more cash than debt.

What is T. Rowe Price's dividend yield?

T. Rowe Price's forward dividend yield is 5.15%. T. Rowe Price paid $1.1 billion in dividends in fiscal 2025 ($5.11 per share), a payout ratio of 54.8%.

Does T. Rowe Price buy back its shares?

Yes. T. Rowe Price spent $620.9 million on net share repurchases in fiscal 2025 Shares outstanding changed +0.2% over the year, to 223.8M..

What is T. Rowe Price's free cash flow yield?

T. Rowe Price generated $1.5 billion of free cash flow in fiscal 2025, a free cash flow yield of 6.5% on its market value at year-end ($22.9 billion).

What is T. Rowe Price's current ratio?

T. Rowe Price's current ratio was 73.08 at the end of fiscal 2025: current assets were 73.08 times current liabilities.

Asset Management key metrics